"reiben" meaning in 德语

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用haben作為助動詞的德語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語1類強變化動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語强变化动词",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abreiben"
    },
    {
      "word": "anreiben"
    },
    {
      "word": "aufreiben"
    },
    {
      "word": "durchreiben"
    },
    {
      "word": "einreiben"
    },
    {
      "word": "hinreiben"
    },
    {
      "word": "wundreiben"
    },
    {
      "word": "verreiben"
    },
    {
      "word": "zerreiben"
    },
    {
      "word": "Reiben n"
    },
    {
      "word": "Reibung"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 rīben，源自古高地德語 rīban，源自原始西日耳曼語 *wrīban，源自原始日耳曼語 *wrībaną。\n与漢斯立克語 reive、荷蘭語 wrijven同源。对比英語 ribald。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "reibt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "1类强变化动词",
        "第三人稱單數現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rieb",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerieben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德语",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "sich die Augen reiben",
          "translation": "揉眼睛"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003年，Obsidian Voice，《Schatten der Vergangenheit》",
          "text": "Ich reib mir die Augen mit Zucker und Lügen / und taumle bewußtlos während ich lache.\n我用砂糖和谎言揉我的眼睛/在放声大笑的同时麻木地踉跄前行。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "揉，擦"
      ],
      "id": "zh-reiben-de-verb-AlWoeYtO",
      "raw_tags": [
        "及物或不及物"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Äpfel reiben",
          "translation": "把苹果磨碎"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "磨碎"
      ],
      "id": "zh-reiben-de-verb-Nhi4q4ud",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʀaɪ̯bnˌ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʀaɪ̯bən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-reiben.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/De-reiben.ogg/De-reiben.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-reiben.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "reiben"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "使用haben作為助動詞的德語動詞",
    "德語1類強變化動詞",
    "德語動詞",
    "德語强变化动词",
    "德語詞元",
    "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
    "派生自原始西日耳曼語的德語詞",
    "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
    "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
    "源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
    "源自原始西日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
    "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abreiben"
    },
    {
      "word": "anreiben"
    },
    {
      "word": "aufreiben"
    },
    {
      "word": "durchreiben"
    },
    {
      "word": "einreiben"
    },
    {
      "word": "hinreiben"
    },
    {
      "word": "wundreiben"
    },
    {
      "word": "verreiben"
    },
    {
      "word": "zerreiben"
    },
    {
      "word": "Reiben n"
    },
    {
      "word": "Reibung"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 rīben，源自古高地德語 rīban，源自原始西日耳曼語 *wrīban，源自原始日耳曼語 *wrībaną。\n与漢斯立克語 reive、荷蘭語 wrijven同源。对比英語 ribald。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "reibt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "1类强变化动词",
        "第三人稱單數現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rieb",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerieben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德语",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "sich die Augen reiben",
          "translation": "揉眼睛"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003年，Obsidian Voice，《Schatten der Vergangenheit》",
          "text": "Ich reib mir die Augen mit Zucker und Lügen / und taumle bewußtlos während ich lache.\n我用砂糖和谎言揉我的眼睛/在放声大笑的同时麻木地踉跄前行。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "揉，擦"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "及物或不及物"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Äpfel reiben",
          "translation": "把苹果磨碎"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "磨碎"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʀaɪ̯bnˌ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʀaɪ̯bən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-reiben.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/De-reiben.ogg/De-reiben.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-reiben.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "reiben"
}