See reiben on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用haben作為助動詞的德語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語1類強變化動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語强变化动词",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abreiben"
},
{
"word": "anreiben"
},
{
"word": "aufreiben"
},
{
"word": "durchreiben"
},
{
"word": "einreiben"
},
{
"word": "hinreiben"
},
{
"word": "wundreiben"
},
{
"word": "verreiben"
},
{
"word": "zerreiben"
},
{
"word": "Reiben"
},
{
"word": "Reibung"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 rīben，源自古高地德語 rīban，源自原始西日耳曼語 *wrīban，源自原始日耳曼語 *wrībaną。\n与漢斯立克語 reive、荷蘭語 wrijven同源。对比英語 ribald。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "reibt",
"raw_tags": [
"1类强变化动词，第三人稱單數現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "rieb",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
]
},
{
"form": "gerieben",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "sich die Augen reiben",
"translation": "揉眼睛"
},
{
"ref": "2003年，Obsidian Voice，《Schatten der Vergangenheit》",
"text": "Ich reib mir die Augen mit Zucker und Lügen / und taumle bewußtlos während ich lache.\n我用砂糖和谎言揉我的眼睛/在放声大笑的同时麻木地踉跄前行。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"揉，擦"
],
"id": "zh-reiben-de-verb-AlWoeYtO",
"raw_tags": [
"及物或不及物"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Äpfel reiben",
"translation": "把苹果磨碎"
}
],
"glosses": [
"磨碎"
],
"id": "zh-reiben-de-verb-Nhi4q4ud",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʀaɪ̯bnˌ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʀaɪ̯bən/"
},
{
"audio": "De-reiben.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/De-reiben.ogg/De-reiben.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-reiben.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"word": "reiben"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用haben作為助動詞的德語動詞",
"帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"德語1類強變化動詞",
"德語動詞",
"德語强变化动词",
"德語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
"派生自原始西日耳曼語的德語詞",
"派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
"源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
"源自原始西日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
"源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abreiben"
},
{
"word": "anreiben"
},
{
"word": "aufreiben"
},
{
"word": "durchreiben"
},
{
"word": "einreiben"
},
{
"word": "hinreiben"
},
{
"word": "wundreiben"
},
{
"word": "verreiben"
},
{
"word": "zerreiben"
},
{
"word": "Reiben"
},
{
"word": "Reibung"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 rīben，源自古高地德語 rīban，源自原始西日耳曼語 *wrīban，源自原始日耳曼語 *wrībaną。\n与漢斯立克語 reive、荷蘭語 wrijven同源。对比英語 ribald。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "reibt",
"raw_tags": [
"1类强变化动词，第三人稱單數現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "rieb",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
]
},
{
"form": "gerieben",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"德語不及物動詞",
"德語及物動詞",
"有使用例的德語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "sich die Augen reiben",
"translation": "揉眼睛"
},
{
"ref": "2003年，Obsidian Voice，《Schatten der Vergangenheit》",
"text": "Ich reib mir die Augen mit Zucker und Lügen / und taumle bewußtlos während ich lache.\n我用砂糖和谎言揉我的眼睛/在放声大笑的同时麻木地踉跄前行。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"揉，擦"
],
"raw_tags": [
"及物或不及物"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"德語不及物動詞",
"有使用例的德語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Äpfel reiben",
"translation": "把苹果磨碎"
}
],
"glosses": [
"磨碎"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʀaɪ̯bnˌ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʀaɪ̯bən/"
},
{
"audio": "De-reiben.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/De-reiben.ogg/De-reiben.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-reiben.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"word": "reiben"
}
Download raw JSONL data for reiben meaning in All languages combined (2.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.