"brennen" meaning in 德语

See brennen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈbʁɛnən/ Audio: De-brennen2.ogg , De-brennen.ogg Forms: brennt, brannte, gebrannt, brennte, haben [auxiliary]
Etymology: 古高地德語 brennan(源自原始日耳曼語 *brannijaną)和古高地德語 brinnan(源自原始日耳曼語 *brinnaną)的合并。与荷蘭語 branden、瑞典語 brinna、古英語 birnan(而由此英語 burn)同源。
  1. 燃烧,着火 Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: zh-brennen-de-verb-9sfhXVm5 Categories (other): 德語不及物動詞, 有使用例的德語詞
  2. 喜爱;热爱 Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: zh-brennen-de-verb-dotvg7j4 Categories (other): 德語不及物動詞, 有使用例的德語詞
  3. 亮着 Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: zh-brennen-de-verb-j9dwqzrR Categories (other): 德語不及物動詞, 有使用例的德語詞
  4. 刺激,给人刺痛 Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: zh-brennen-de-verb-Y2A1Batq Categories (other): 德語不及物動詞, 有使用例的德語詞
  5. 刺痛 Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: zh-brennen-de-verb-plZf8V3a Categories (other): 德語不及物動詞
  6. 烧制 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-brennen-de-verb-h9hIKrBI Categories (other): 德語及物動詞, 有使用例的德語詞
  7. 蒸馏 (酒精饮品) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-brennen-de-verb-g1mwWGKL Categories (other): 德語及物動詞
  8. 刻录,烧录 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-brennen-de-verb-dVEQoWa- Categories (other): 德語 計算機, 德語及物動詞, 有使用例的德語詞 Topics: computing
  9. 发热,放热 Tags: figuratively, intransitive
    Sense id: zh-brennen-de-verb-0POx89B6 Categories (other): 德語不及物動詞, 有使用例的德語詞
  10. 烤,焙
    Sense id: zh-brennen-de-verb-T2KQ2Ai4
  11. (用火)清洁(船底)
    Sense id: zh-brennen-de-verb-rJCi1sgn
  12. 大笔花钱;烧钱 Tags: informal
    Sense id: zh-brennen-de-verb-592zsi2Y Categories (other): 奧地利德語, 德語非正式用語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (大笔花钱;烧钱): bezahlen, blechen, berappen, löhnen, pecken, zahlen Synonyms (蒸馏 (酒精饮品)): destillieren Derived forms: abbrennen, anbrennen, brennbar, brennend, Brenner, Brennpunkt, niederbrennen, verbrennen Related terms: Brand, Branntwein, brinnen

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用haben作為助動詞的德語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語不規則弱變化動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語弱變化動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abbrennen"
    },
    {
      "word": "anbrennen"
    },
    {
      "word": "brennbar"
    },
    {
      "word": "brennend"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brenner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brennpunkt"
    },
    {
      "word": "niederbrennen"
    },
    {
      "word": "verbrennen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "古高地德語 brennan(源自原始日耳曼語 *brannijaną)和古高地德語 brinnan(源自原始日耳曼語 *brinnaną)的合并。与荷蘭語 branden、瑞典語 brinna、古英語 birnan(而由此英語 burn)同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brennt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "不规则弱变化,第三人稱單數現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brannte",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gebrannt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brennte",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去虛擬式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德语",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Brand"
    },
    {
      "word": "Branntwein"
    },
    {
      "word": "brinnen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "德語不及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的德語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ich beobachtete wie das Haus brannte.",
          "translation": "我看着房子着火了。"
        },
        {
          "text": "Es brennt!",
          "translation": "着火了!"
        },
        {
          "text": "Mein Haus brennt!",
          "translation": "我家着火了!"
        },
        {
          "text": "Trockenes Holz brennt am besten.",
          "translation": "干木柴烧得最旺。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "燃烧,着火"
      ],
      "id": "zh-brennen-de-verb-9sfhXVm5",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "德語不及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的德語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ich brenne darauf sie zu besuchen!",
          "translation": "我很想去看看她。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "喜爱;热爱"
      ],
      "id": "zh-brennen-de-verb-dotvg7j4",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "德語不及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的德語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Das Licht in der Küche brannte noch immer.",
          "translation": "厨房灯还亮着。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "亮着"
      ],
      "id": "zh-brennen-de-verb-j9dwqzrR",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "德語不及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的德語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Die Zwiebeln brennen in meinen Augen!",
          "translation": "洋葱让我眼睛疼!"
        },
        {
          "text": "Dieser Senf brennt wie Teufel auf meiner Zunge!",
          "translation": "芥末辣死我的舌头了!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "刺激,给人刺痛"
      ],
      "id": "zh-brennen-de-verb-Y2A1Batq",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "德語不及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "刺痛"
      ],
      "id": "zh-brennen-de-verb-plZf8V3a",
      "raw_tags": [
        "指伤口"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "德語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的德語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Dachziegel werden im Brennofen gebrannt.",
          "translation": "窑里烧着瓦片。"
        },
        {
          "text": "Nach drei Tagen kann die Vase gebrannt werden.",
          "translation": "三天后花瓶就能烧制了。"
        },
        {
          "text": "Keramikwaren müssen gebrannt werden, bevor sie genutzt werden können.",
          "translation": "陶制品必须烧制过后才能使用。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "烧制"
      ],
      "id": "zh-brennen-de-verb-h9hIKrBI",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "德語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "蒸馏 (酒精饮品)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-brennen-de-verb-g1mwWGKL",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "德語 計算機",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "德語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的德語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Kannst du mir 'Das weiße Album' von den Beatles brennen?",
          "translation": "你可以帮我刻录披头士的“The White Album”吗?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "刻录,烧录"
      ],
      "id": "zh-brennen-de-verb-dVEQoWa-",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "德語不及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的德語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Die Sonne brannte auf sie herab.",
          "translation": "太阳晒到他们上面暖暖的。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "发热,放热"
      ],
      "id": "zh-brennen-de-verb-0POx89B6",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "烤,焙"
      ],
      "id": "zh-brennen-de-verb-T2KQ2Ai4"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(用火)清洁(船底)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-brennen-de-verb-rJCi1sgn"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "奧地利德語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "德語非正式用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "大笔花钱;烧钱"
      ],
      "id": "zh-brennen-de-verb-592zsi2Y",
      "raw_tags": [
        "奧地利"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʁɛnən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-brennen2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/De-brennen2.ogg/De-brennen2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-brennen2.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频 (柏林)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-brennen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/De-brennen.ogg/De-brennen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-brennen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "蒸馏 (酒精饮品)",
      "word": "destillieren"
    },
    {
      "sense": "大笔花钱;烧钱",
      "word": "bezahlen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "大笔花钱;烧钱",
      "word": "blechen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "大笔花钱;烧钱",
      "word": "berappen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "大笔花钱;烧钱",
      "word": "löhnen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "大笔花钱;烧钱",
      "word": "pecken"
    },
    {
      "sense": "大笔花钱;烧钱",
      "word": "zahlen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brennen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "使用haben作為助動詞的德語動詞",
    "德語不規則弱變化動詞",
    "德語動詞",
    "德語弱變化動詞",
    "德語詞元",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
    "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
    "源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
    "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abbrennen"
    },
    {
      "word": "anbrennen"
    },
    {
      "word": "brennbar"
    },
    {
      "word": "brennend"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brenner"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brennpunkt"
    },
    {
      "word": "niederbrennen"
    },
    {
      "word": "verbrennen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "古高地德語 brennan(源自原始日耳曼語 *brannijaną)和古高地德語 brinnan(源自原始日耳曼語 *brinnaną)的合并。与荷蘭語 branden、瑞典語 brinna、古英語 birnan(而由此英語 burn)同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brennt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "不规则弱变化,第三人稱單數現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brannte",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gebrannt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brennte",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去虛擬式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德语",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Brand"
    },
    {
      "word": "Branntwein"
    },
    {
      "word": "brinnen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "德語不及物動詞",
        "有使用例的德語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ich beobachtete wie das Haus brannte.",
          "translation": "我看着房子着火了。"
        },
        {
          "text": "Es brennt!",
          "translation": "着火了!"
        },
        {
          "text": "Mein Haus brennt!",
          "translation": "我家着火了!"
        },
        {
          "text": "Trockenes Holz brennt am besten.",
          "translation": "干木柴烧得最旺。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "燃烧,着火"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "德語不及物動詞",
        "有使用例的德語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ich brenne darauf sie zu besuchen!",
          "translation": "我很想去看看她。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "喜爱;热爱"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "德語不及物動詞",
        "有使用例的德語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Das Licht in der Küche brannte noch immer.",
          "translation": "厨房灯还亮着。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "亮着"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "德語不及物動詞",
        "有使用例的德語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Die Zwiebeln brennen in meinen Augen!",
          "translation": "洋葱让我眼睛疼!"
        },
        {
          "text": "Dieser Senf brennt wie Teufel auf meiner Zunge!",
          "translation": "芥末辣死我的舌头了!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "刺激,给人刺痛"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "德語不及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "刺痛"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "指伤口"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "德語及物動詞",
        "有使用例的德語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Dachziegel werden im Brennofen gebrannt.",
          "translation": "窑里烧着瓦片。"
        },
        {
          "text": "Nach drei Tagen kann die Vase gebrannt werden.",
          "translation": "三天后花瓶就能烧制了。"
        },
        {
          "text": "Keramikwaren müssen gebrannt werden, bevor sie genutzt werden können.",
          "translation": "陶制品必须烧制过后才能使用。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "烧制"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "德語及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "蒸馏 (酒精饮品)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "德語 計算機",
        "德語及物動詞",
        "有使用例的德語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Kannst du mir 'Das weiße Album' von den Beatles brennen?",
          "translation": "你可以帮我刻录披头士的“The White Album”吗?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "刻录,烧录"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "德語不及物動詞",
        "有使用例的德語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Die Sonne brannte auf sie herab.",
          "translation": "太阳晒到他们上面暖暖的。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "发热,放热"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "烤,焙"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(用火)清洁(船底)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "奧地利德語",
        "德語非正式用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "大笔花钱;烧钱"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "奧地利"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʁɛnən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-brennen2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/De-brennen2.ogg/De-brennen2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-brennen2.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频 (柏林)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-brennen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/De-brennen.ogg/De-brennen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-brennen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "蒸馏 (酒精饮品)",
      "word": "destillieren"
    },
    {
      "sense": "大笔花钱;烧钱",
      "word": "bezahlen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "大笔花钱;烧钱",
      "word": "blechen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "大笔花钱;烧钱",
      "word": "berappen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "大笔花钱;烧钱",
      "word": "löhnen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "大笔花钱;烧钱",
      "word": "pecken"
    },
    {
      "sense": "大笔花钱;烧钱",
      "word": "zahlen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brennen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for brennen meaning in 德语 (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 德语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.