"πτηνό" meaning in 希臘語

See πτηνό in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: ptinó [romanization], πτηνά
Etymology: 源自古希臘語 πτηνός (ptēnós, “有翼的生物,鳥”),源自通用希臘語 ἵπταμαι (híptamai, “飛”)、πέτομαι (pétomai),源自原始印歐語 *péth₂eti (“飛”),源自詞根*peth₂- (字面意思是“伸展翅膀”)。與斯拉夫語族非同源(假同源詞),如保加利亞語 пти́ца (ptíca)、馬其頓語 птица (ptica)、俄語 пти́ца (ptíca)、塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 пти̏ца/ptȉca、烏克蘭語 пти́ця (ptýcja, “鳥”),均源自原始斯拉夫語 *pъtica。真正的同源詞包括古英語 feþer(英語 feather)、拉丁語 petō、俄語 перо́ (peró)、梵語 पतति (pátati)、阿維斯陀語 𐬞𐬀𐬙𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (pataⁱti)、古典亞美尼亞語 թիռ (tʿiṙ)。
  1. Sense id: zh-πτηνό-el-noun-h1TMYsux
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: πουλί n (poulí) Related terms: πτηνοτροφείο n (ptinotrofeío, “鳥舍”), πτηνοτρόφος m 或 f (ptinotrófos, “飼養禽類者”), πτηνοτροφία f (ptinotrofía, “養鳥”), πτηνοτροφικός (ptinotrofikós, “鳥類的”), αρπακτικό πτηνό n (arpaktikó ptinó, “猛禽”)

Download JSONL data for πτηνό meaning in 希臘語 (2.6kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*peth₂-的希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "希臘語中性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "希臘語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "希臘語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古希臘語的希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自通用希臘語的希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古希臘語的希臘語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自古希臘語 πτηνός (ptēnós, “有翼的生物,鳥”),源自通用希臘語 ἵπταμαι (híptamai, “飛”)、πέτομαι (pétomai),源自原始印歐語 *péth₂eti (“飛”),源自詞根*peth₂- (字面意思是“伸展翅膀”)。與斯拉夫語族非同源(假同源詞),如保加利亞語 пти́ца (ptíca)、馬其頓語 птица (ptica)、俄語 пти́ца (ptíca)、塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 пти̏ца/ptȉca、烏克蘭語 пти́ця (ptýcja, “鳥”),均源自原始斯拉夫語 *pъtica。真正的同源詞包括古英語 feþer(英語 feather)、拉丁語 petō、俄語 перо́ (peró)、梵語 पतति (pátati)、阿維斯陀語 𐬞𐬀𐬙𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (pataⁱti)、古典亞美尼亞語 թիռ (tʿiṙ)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ptinó",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτηνά",
      "raw_tags": [
        "复数"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "希臘語",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ptinotrofeío, “鳥舍”",
      "word": "πτηνοτροφείο n"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ptinotrófos, “飼養禽類者”",
      "word": "πτηνοτρόφος m 或 f"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ptinotrofía, “養鳥”",
      "word": "πτηνοτροφία f"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ptinotrofikós, “鳥類的”",
      "word": "πτηνοτροφικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "arpaktikó ptinó, “猛禽”",
      "word": "αρπακτικό πτηνό n"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "鳥"
      ],
      "id": "zh-πτηνό-el-noun-h1TMYsux"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "poulí",
      "word": "πουλί n"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "πτηνό"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*peth₂-的希臘語詞",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
    "古希臘語紅鏈",
    "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
    "希臘語中性名詞",
    "希臘語名詞",
    "希臘語詞元",
    "派生自原始印歐語的希臘語詞",
    "派生自古希臘語的希臘語詞",
    "派生自通用希臘語的希臘語詞",
    "源自古希臘語的希臘語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自古希臘語 πτηνός (ptēnós, “有翼的生物,鳥”),源自通用希臘語 ἵπταμαι (híptamai, “飛”)、πέτομαι (pétomai),源自原始印歐語 *péth₂eti (“飛”),源自詞根*peth₂- (字面意思是“伸展翅膀”)。與斯拉夫語族非同源(假同源詞),如保加利亞語 пти́ца (ptíca)、馬其頓語 птица (ptica)、俄語 пти́ца (ptíca)、塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 пти̏ца/ptȉca、烏克蘭語 пти́ця (ptýcja, “鳥”),均源自原始斯拉夫語 *pъtica。真正的同源詞包括古英語 feþer(英語 feather)、拉丁語 petō、俄語 перо́ (peró)、梵語 पतति (pátati)、阿維斯陀語 𐬞𐬀𐬙𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (pataⁱti)、古典亞美尼亞語 թիռ (tʿiṙ)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ptinó",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτηνά",
      "raw_tags": [
        "复数"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "希臘語",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ptinotrofeío, “鳥舍”",
      "word": "πτηνοτροφείο n"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ptinotrófos, “飼養禽類者”",
      "word": "πτηνοτρόφος m 或 f"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ptinotrofía, “養鳥”",
      "word": "πτηνοτροφία f"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ptinotrofikós, “鳥類的”",
      "word": "πτηνοτροφικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "arpaktikó ptinó, “猛禽”",
      "word": "αρπακτικό πτηνό n"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "鳥"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "poulí",
      "word": "πουλί n"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "πτηνό"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 希臘語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.