"και" meaning in 希臘語

See και in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

IPA: /ce/ Forms: kai [romanization]
Etymology: 源自古希臘語 καί (kaí, “和,及”)。與特薩克尼恩語 τσαι (tsai)、意大利希臘語 ce (“和,及”)同源。
  1. 和,及
    Sense id: zh-και-el-conj-bkGPwVLu
  2. 也,亦
    Sense id: zh-και-el-conj-wJCQFwNZ
  3. Sense id: zh-και-el-conj-8PAye8VX
  4. (時間) 過
    Sense id: zh-και-el-conj-hZuovz3C
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ϗ Synonyms (縮約形): κι (ki), ϗ
Categories (other): 希臘語詞元, 希臘語連詞, 派生自古希臘語的希臘語詞, 源自古希臘語的希臘語繼承詞 Derived forms: ακόμα και (akóma kai, “甚至”), αν και (an kai, “儘管”), και ακόλουθα (kai akóloutha, “及以下”), και λοιπά (kai loipá, “等等”), και λοιπά πολλά (kai loipá pollá, “及更多”), και ούτω καθεξής (kai oúto kathexís, “等等”), και τα λοιπά (kai ta loipá, “等等”), και τα όμοια (kai ta ómoia, “及同樣”), κ.ά. (k.á.), κ.ά. (k.á.), κ.α. (k.a.)

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for και meaning in 希臘語 (2.5kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "希臘語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "希臘語連詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古希臘語的希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古希臘語的希臘語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "akóma kai, “甚至”",
      "word": "ακόμα και"
    },
    {
      "roman": "an kai, “儘管”",
      "word": "αν και"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kai akóloutha, “及以下”",
      "word": "και ακόλουθα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kai loipá, “等等”",
      "word": "και λοιπά"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kai loipá pollá, “及更多”",
      "word": "και λοιπά πολλά"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kai oúto kathexís, “等等”",
      "word": "και ούτω καθεξής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kai ta loipá, “等等”",
      "word": "και τα λοιπά"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kai ta ómoia, “及同樣”",
      "word": "και τα όμοια"
    },
    {
      "roman": "k.á.",
      "word": "κ.ά."
    },
    {
      "roman": "k.á.",
      "word": "κ.ά."
    },
    {
      "roman": "k.a.",
      "word": "κ.α."
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自古希臘語 καί (kaí, “和,及”)。與特薩克尼恩語 τσαι (tsai)、意大利希臘語 ce (“和,及”)同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "希臘語",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "me gála kai záchari",
          "text": "με γάλα και ζάχαρη",
          "translation": "加牛奶和糖"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Fágame kai ípiame kalá.",
          "text": "Φάγαμε και ήπιαμε καλά.",
          "translation": "我們吃好喝好。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "和,及"
      ],
      "id": "zh-και-el-conj-bkGPwVLu"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "ítan kai o Giórgos ekeí.",
          "text": "ήταν και ο Γιώργος εκεί.",
          "translation": "喬治奧斯也在那裡。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "也,亦"
      ],
      "id": "zh-και-el-conj-wJCQFwNZ"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Dýo kai dýo kánoun téssera.",
          "text": "Δύο και δύο κάνουν τέσσερα.",
          "translation": "二加二等於四。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "加"
      ],
      "id": "zh-και-el-conj-8PAye8VX"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "I óra eínai dýo kai tétarto.",
          "text": "Η ώρα είναι δύο και τέταρτο.",
          "translation": "現在是兩點過一刻。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(時間) 過"
      ],
      "id": "zh-και-el-conj-hZuovz3C"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ce/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ki",
      "sense": "縮約形",
      "word": "κι"
    },
    {
      "sense": "縮約形",
      "word": "ϗ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ϗ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "και"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "希臘語詞元",
    "希臘語連詞",
    "派生自古希臘語的希臘語詞",
    "源自古希臘語的希臘語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "akóma kai, “甚至”",
      "word": "ακόμα και"
    },
    {
      "roman": "an kai, “儘管”",
      "word": "αν και"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kai akóloutha, “及以下”",
      "word": "και ακόλουθα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kai loipá, “等等”",
      "word": "και λοιπά"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kai loipá pollá, “及更多”",
      "word": "και λοιπά πολλά"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kai oúto kathexís, “等等”",
      "word": "και ούτω καθεξής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kai ta loipá, “等等”",
      "word": "και τα λοιπά"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kai ta ómoia, “及同樣”",
      "word": "και τα όμοια"
    },
    {
      "roman": "k.á.",
      "word": "κ.ά."
    },
    {
      "roman": "k.á.",
      "word": "κ.ά."
    },
    {
      "roman": "k.a.",
      "word": "κ.α."
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自古希臘語 καί (kaí, “和,及”)。與特薩克尼恩語 τσαι (tsai)、意大利希臘語 ce (“和,及”)同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "希臘語",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "me gála kai záchari",
          "text": "με γάλα και ζάχαρη",
          "translation": "加牛奶和糖"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Fágame kai ípiame kalá.",
          "text": "Φάγαμε και ήπιαμε καλά.",
          "translation": "我們吃好喝好。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "和,及"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "ítan kai o Giórgos ekeí.",
          "text": "ήταν και ο Γιώργος εκεί.",
          "translation": "喬治奧斯也在那裡。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "也,亦"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Dýo kai dýo kánoun téssera.",
          "text": "Δύο και δύο κάνουν τέσσερα.",
          "translation": "二加二等於四。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "加"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "I óra eínai dýo kai tétarto.",
          "text": "Η ώρα είναι δύο και τέταρτο.",
          "translation": "現在是兩點過一刻。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(時間) 過"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ce/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ki",
      "sense": "縮約形",
      "word": "κι"
    },
    {
      "sense": "縮約形",
      "word": "ϗ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ϗ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "και"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 希臘語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.