"patkány" meaning in 匈牙利語

See patkány in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: patkányok [plural]
Etymology: 漫遊詞。可能經由斯洛文尼亞語 podgána或意大利語 pantegana傳入。對比威尼斯語 pantegàna (“耗子”)。源頭為中古希臘語 ποντικός (pontikós),源自μῦς ποντικός (mûs pontikós,“rat”,字面意思是“本都的老鼠”)。
  1. 大鼠,耗子
    Sense id: zh-patkány-hu-noun-GU7j9h4H Categories (other): 匈牙利語 動物學 Topics: zoology
  2. 過街老鼠,令人痛恨可鄙的人 Tags: derogatory, figuratively
    Sense id: zh-patkány-hu-noun-MQrB426k Categories (other): 匈牙利語貶義用語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: patkányméreg, patkányvakond
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "匈牙利語 齧齒目",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "匈牙利語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "匈牙利語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古希臘語的匈牙利語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自意大利語的匈牙利語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自斯洛文尼亞語的匈牙利語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "patkányméreg"
    },
    {
      "word": "patkányvakond"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "保加利亞語",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "patkán",
      "word": "патка́н"
    },
    {
      "lang": "捷克語",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "potkan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "斯洛伐克語",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "word": "potkan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "漫遊詞。可能經由斯洛文尼亞語 podgána或意大利語 pantegana傳入。對比威尼斯語 pantegàna (“耗子”)。源頭為中古希臘語 ποντικός (pontikós),源自μῦς ποντικός (mûs pontikós,“rat”,字面意思是“本都的老鼠”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "patkányok",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "匈牙利語",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "匈牙利語 動物學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "大鼠,耗子"
      ],
      "id": "zh-patkány-hu-noun-GU7j9h4H",
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "匈牙利語貶義用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "過街老鼠,令人痛恨可鄙的人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-patkány-hu-noun-MQrB426k",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "patkány"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "匈牙利語 齧齒目",
    "匈牙利語名詞",
    "匈牙利語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古希臘語的匈牙利語詞",
    "派生自意大利語的匈牙利語詞",
    "派生自斯洛文尼亞語的匈牙利語詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "patkányméreg"
    },
    {
      "word": "patkányvakond"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "保加利亞語",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "patkán",
      "word": "патка́н"
    },
    {
      "lang": "捷克語",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "potkan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "斯洛伐克語",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "word": "potkan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "漫遊詞。可能經由斯洛文尼亞語 podgána或意大利語 pantegana傳入。對比威尼斯語 pantegàna (“耗子”)。源頭為中古希臘語 ποντικός (pontikós),源自μῦς ποντικός (mûs pontikós,“rat”,字面意思是“本都的老鼠”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "patkányok",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "匈牙利語",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "匈牙利語 動物學"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "大鼠,耗子"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "匈牙利語貶義用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "過街老鼠,令人痛恨可鄙的人"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "patkány"
}

Download raw JSONL data for patkány meaning in 匈牙利語 (1.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 匈牙利語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.