"tense" meaning in All languages combined

See tense on Wiktionary

Adjective [Английский]

IPA: tɛns Audio: en-us-tense.ogg
Etymology: Происходит от :Шаблон:этимология:tense
  1. натянутый, тугой
    Sense id: ru-tense-en-adj-eLiMJWOT
  2. лингв. напряжённый
    Sense id: ru-tense-en-adj-eNcq7OuP Topics: linguistics
  3. возбуждённый, напряжённый
    Sense id: ru-tense-en-adj-zusW5wMw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tight, taut, excited

Noun [Английский]

IPA: ten(t)s [singular], 'ten(t)sɪz [plural] Audio: en-us-tense.ogg [singular] Forms: tense [singular], tenses [plural]
Etymology: Происходит от :Шаблон:этимология:tense
  1. лингв. время
    Sense id: ru-tense-en-noun-F-NPjfMK Topics: linguistics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: grammatical category Hyponyms: past tense, present tense, future tense

Verb [Английский]

IPA: ten(t)s Forms: tens, tenss, tensed, tensed, tensing
Etymology: Происходит от :Шаблон:этимология:tense
  1. напрягать (напрягаться), натягивать (натягиваться)
    Sense id: ru-tense-en-verb-KroD6Qy9
  2. создавать напряжение; возбуждать
    Sense id: ru-tense-en-verb-EnSn9dv8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: tighten

Download JSONL data for tense meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "loose"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "easy"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английские прилагательные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от :Шаблон:этимология:tense",
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "tense muscles",
          "translation": "напряжённые мускулы"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "натянутый, тугой"
      ],
      "id": "ru-tense-en-adj-eLiMJWOT"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "напряжённый"
      ],
      "id": "ru-tense-en-adj-eNcq7OuP",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "лингв. напряжённый"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "linguistics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "tense anxiety",
          "translation": "нервноенапряжение"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "возбуждённый, напряжённый"
      ],
      "id": "ru-tense-en-adj-zusW5wMw"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-tense.ogg",
      "ipa": "tɛns",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-us-tense.ogg/En-us-tense.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-tense.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "tight"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "taut"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "excited"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tense"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от :Шаблон:этимология:tense",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tens",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Инфинитив"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenss",
      "raw_tags": [
        "3-е л. ед. ч."
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tensed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Прош. вр."
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tensed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Прич. прош. вр."
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tensing",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Герундий"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "tighten"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He tensed his muscles for the leap",
          "translation": "Оннапряг мускулы перед прыжком"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "напрягать (напрягаться), натягивать (натягиваться)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-tense-en-verb-KroD6Qy9"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Waiting for an operation tends to tense most people up",
          "translation": "Ожидание операции заставляет многих людей нервничать"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "создавать напряжение; возбуждать"
      ],
      "id": "ru-tense-en-verb-EnSn9dv8"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ten(t)s"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tense"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы усиления/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Грамматическое время/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от :Шаблон:этимология:tense",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tense",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "grammatical category"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "past tense"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "present tense"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "future tense"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The future perfect tense",
          "translation": "Будущее совершенноевремя"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "время"
      ],
      "id": "ru-tense-en-noun-F-NPjfMK",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "лингв. время"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "linguistics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-tense.ogg",
      "ipa": "ten(t)s",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-us-tense.ogg/En-us-tense.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-tense.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "США"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "'ten(t)sɪz",
      "raw_tags": [
        "США"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tense"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "loose"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "easy"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Английские прилагательные"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от :Шаблон:этимология:tense",
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "tense muscles",
          "translation": "напряжённые мускулы"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "натянутый, тугой"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "напряжённый"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "лингв. напряжённый"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "linguistics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "tense anxiety",
          "translation": "нервноенапряжение"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "возбуждённый, напряжённый"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-tense.ogg",
      "ipa": "tɛns",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-us-tense.ogg/En-us-tense.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-tense.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "tight"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "taut"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "excited"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tense"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от :Шаблон:этимология:tense",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tens",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Инфинитив"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenss",
      "raw_tags": [
        "3-е л. ед. ч."
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tensed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Прош. вр."
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tensed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Прич. прош. вр."
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tensing",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Герундий"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "tighten"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He tensed his muscles for the leap",
          "translation": "Оннапряг мускулы перед прыжком"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "напрягать (напрягаться), натягивать (натягиваться)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Waiting for an operation tends to tense most people up",
          "translation": "Ожидание операции заставляет многих людей нервничать"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "создавать напряжение; возбуждать"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ten(t)s"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tense"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы усиления/en",
    "Грамматическое время/en"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от :Шаблон:этимология:tense",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tense",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "grammatical category"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "past tense"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "present tense"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "future tense"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The future perfect tense",
          "translation": "Будущее совершенноевремя"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "время"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "лингв. время"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "linguistics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-tense.ogg",
      "ipa": "ten(t)s",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-us-tense.ogg/En-us-tense.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-tense.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "США"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "'ten(t)sɪz",
      "raw_tags": [
        "США"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tense"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.