See root on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Английские существительные",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Английский язык",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Морфема/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Омонимы/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Статьи с 2 омонимами/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Части растений/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "лингв.consonantal root"
},
{
"word": "матем.square root"
},
{
"word": "матем.cube root"
},
{
"word": "матем.functional root"
},
{
"word": "root canal"
},
{
"word": "root cause"
},
{
"word": "roots music"
},
{
"word": "strictly roots"
},
{
"word": "put down roots"
},
{
"word": "take root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "От ср.-англ. root, от позднего др.-англ. rōt, от др.-сканд. rōt, от прагерм. *wrot, от праиндоевроп. *wrd- «корень». Родственно wort и radix.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "root",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roots",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": 6,
"word": "morpheme"
}
],
"hyphenation": "root",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": 6,
"word": "consonantal root"
}
],
"lang": "Английский",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"root (сущ.)",
"существительные"
],
"word": "taproot"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"root (сущ.)",
"существительные"
],
"word": "rootkit"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"root (сущ.)",
"прилагательные"
],
"word": "rootsy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ботанические термины/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"корень растения"
],
"id": "ru-root-en-noun-SzZENvQO",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Анатомические термины/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"корень зуба"
],
"id": "ru-root-en-noun-HzoNRuGb",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Анатомические термины/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"корень волоса"
],
"id": "ru-root-en-noun-uvHIOQkW",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Выражения с переносным значением/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"корень, причина, источник"
],
"id": "ru-root-en-noun-bkP7Rl2n",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Математические термины/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"корень"
],
"id": "ru-root-en-noun-gdbNjoMA",
"topics": [
"mathematics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Лингвистические термины/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
117,
121
],
[
271,
275
],
[
360,
364
]
],
"ref": "«Triliteral» (цитата из Википедии, см. Список литературы)",
"source": "ВП",
"text": "The Arabic terms, called وزن, wazn (plural أوزان, ’awzān) for the pattern and جذر, ǧaḏr (plural جذور, ǧuḏūr) for the root have not gained the same currency as the Hebrew equivalents, and Western grammarians continue to use “stem” / “form” / “pattern” for the former and “root” for the latter (though “form” and “pattern” are literal translations of wazn, and “root” is a literal translation of ǧaḏr).",
"title": "Triliteral"
}
],
"glosses": [
"корень слова"
],
"id": "ru-root-en-noun-q~cVgJqP",
"topics": [
"linguistics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Компьютерные термины/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"рут, суперпользователь, администратор"
],
"id": "ru-root-en-noun-Jm5FRuN4",
"topics": [
"computing"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"в иерархических системах — корень, основание иерархического дерева"
],
"id": "ru-root-en-noun-B5px~FS4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"то же, что folk; народный, почвенный"
],
"id": "ru-root-en-noun-0SpO4m2t"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophones": [
"route"
]
}
],
"word": "root"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Английские прилагательные",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Английский язык",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Корень/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Омонимы/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Слова из 4 букв/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Статьи с 2 омонимами/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "От ср.-англ. root, от позднего др.-англ. rōt, от др.-сканд. rōt, от прагерм. *wrot, от праиндоевроп. *wrd- «корень».",
"lang": "Английский",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"корневой, исходящий из корня, являющийся корнем чего-либо"
],
"id": "ru-root-en-adj-LT8P-4xE"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophones": [
"route"
]
}
],
"word": "root"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Викисловарь:Статьи с межъязыковой омонимией/2",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Красный цвет/dum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Нет сведений о составе слова",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Нидерландский средневековый",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Нужна этимология",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Слова из 4 букв/dum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Средненидерландские прилагательные",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Из ??",
"lang": "Нидерландский средневековый",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"красный"
],
"id": "ru-root-dum-adj-qGg-O2eZ"
}
],
"word": "root"
}
{
"categories": [
"Английские существительные",
"Английский язык",
"Морфема/en",
"Омонимы/en",
"Статьи с 2 омонимами/en",
"Части растений/en"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "лингв.consonantal root"
},
{
"word": "матем.square root"
},
{
"word": "матем.cube root"
},
{
"word": "матем.functional root"
},
{
"word": "root canal"
},
{
"word": "root cause"
},
{
"word": "roots music"
},
{
"word": "strictly roots"
},
{
"word": "put down roots"
},
{
"word": "take root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "От ср.-англ. root, от позднего др.-англ. rōt, от др.-сканд. rōt, от прагерм. *wrot, от праиндоевроп. *wrd- «корень». Родственно wort и radix.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "root",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roots",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": 6,
"word": "morpheme"
}
],
"hyphenation": "root",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": 6,
"word": "consonantal root"
}
],
"lang": "Английский",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"root (сущ.)",
"существительные"
],
"word": "taproot"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"root (сущ.)",
"существительные"
],
"word": "rootkit"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"root (сущ.)",
"прилагательные"
],
"word": "rootsy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ботанические термины/en"
],
"glosses": [
"корень растения"
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Анатомические термины/en"
],
"glosses": [
"корень зуба"
],
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Анатомические термины/en"
],
"glosses": [
"корень волоса"
],
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Выражения с переносным значением/en"
],
"glosses": [
"корень, причина, источник"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Математические термины/en"
],
"glosses": [
"корень"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Лингвистические термины/en"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
117,
121
],
[
271,
275
],
[
360,
364
]
],
"ref": "«Triliteral» (цитата из Википедии, см. Список литературы)",
"source": "ВП",
"text": "The Arabic terms, called وزن, wazn (plural أوزان, ’awzān) for the pattern and جذر, ǧaḏr (plural جذور, ǧuḏūr) for the root have not gained the same currency as the Hebrew equivalents, and Western grammarians continue to use “stem” / “form” / “pattern” for the former and “root” for the latter (though “form” and “pattern” are literal translations of wazn, and “root” is a literal translation of ǧaḏr).",
"title": "Triliteral"
}
],
"glosses": [
"корень слова"
],
"topics": [
"linguistics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Компьютерные термины/en"
],
"glosses": [
"рут, суперпользователь, администратор"
],
"topics": [
"computing"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"в иерархических системах — корень, основание иерархического дерева"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"то же, что folk; народный, почвенный"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophones": [
"route"
]
}
],
"word": "root"
}
{
"categories": [
"Английские прилагательные",
"Английский язык",
"Корень/en",
"Омонимы/en",
"Слова из 4 букв/en",
"Статьи с 2 омонимами/en"
],
"etymology_text": "От ср.-англ. root, от позднего др.-англ. rōt, от др.-сканд. rōt, от прагерм. *wrot, от праиндоевроп. *wrd- «корень».",
"lang": "Английский",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"корневой, исходящий из корня, являющийся корнем чего-либо"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophones": [
"route"
]
}
],
"word": "root"
}
{
"categories": [
"Викисловарь:Статьи с межъязыковой омонимией/2",
"Красный цвет/dum",
"Нет сведений о составе слова",
"Нидерландский средневековый",
"Нужна этимология",
"Слова из 4 букв/dum",
"Средненидерландские прилагательные"
],
"etymology_text": "Из ??",
"lang": "Нидерландский средневековый",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"красный"
]
}
],
"word": "root"
}
Download raw JSONL data for root meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.