"pesymizm" meaning in All languages combined

See pesymizm on Wiktionary

Noun [Польский]

IPA: pɛˈsɨ̃mʲism̥ [singular], - [plural] Audio: Pl-pesymizm.ogg [singular] Forms: pesymizm [nominative, singular], {{{2}}}u [genitive, singular], {{{2}}}owi [dative, singular], pesymizm [accusative, singular], {{{2}}}em [instrumental, singular], {{{2}}}ie [locative, singular], {{{2}}}ie [vocative, singular]
Etymology: Происходит от франц. pessimisme (введено в употребление около 1759 г.), от лат. pessimus «наихудший».
  1. пессимизм
    Sense id: ru-pesymizm-pl-noun-45KzASOr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: czarnowidztwo Hypernyms: światopogląd Related terms: pesymista, pesymistka, pesymistyczny, pesymistycznie
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "optymizm"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Мужской род/pl",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Неодушевлённые/pl",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Пессимизм/pl",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Польские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Польский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 8 букв/pl",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова латинского происхождения/pl",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от франц. pessimisme (введено в употребление около 1759 г.), от лат. pessimus «наихудший».",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pesymizm",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{2}}}u",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{2}}}owi",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesymizm",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{2}}}em",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{2}}}ie",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{2}}}ie",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "światopogląd"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Польский",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "pesymista"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "pesymistka"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "pesymistyczny"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "наречия"
      ],
      "word": "pesymistycznie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Nie podoba mi się twój pesymizm.",
          "translation": "Мне не нравится твойпессимизм."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "пессимизм"
      ],
      "id": "ru-pesymizm-pl-noun-45KzASOr"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-pesymizm.ogg",
      "ipa": "pɛˈsɨ̃mʲism̥",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/Pl-pesymizm.ogg/Pl-pesymizm.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-pesymizm.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "-",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "czarnowidztwo"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "pesymizm"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "optymizm"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Мужской род/pl",
    "Неодушевлённые/pl",
    "Пессимизм/pl",
    "Польские существительные",
    "Польский язык",
    "Слова из 8 букв/pl",
    "Слова латинского происхождения/pl"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от франц. pessimisme (введено в употребление около 1759 г.), от лат. pessimus «наихудший».",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pesymizm",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{2}}}u",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{2}}}owi",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesymizm",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{2}}}em",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{2}}}ie",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{2}}}ie",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "światopogląd"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Польский",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "pesymista"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "pesymistka"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "pesymistyczny"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "наречия"
      ],
      "word": "pesymistycznie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Nie podoba mi się twój pesymizm.",
          "translation": "Мне не нравится твойпессимизм."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "пессимизм"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-pesymizm.ogg",
      "ipa": "pɛˈsɨ̃mʲism̥",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/Pl-pesymizm.ogg/Pl-pesymizm.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-pesymizm.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "-",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "czarnowidztwo"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "pesymizm"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.