"pesymista" meaning in All languages combined

See pesymista on Wiktionary

Noun [Польский]

Etymology: Происходит от франц. pessimiste «пессимист», далее из лат. pessimus «наихудший», превосх. степень от malus, из праиндоевр. *ped-samo-. Forms: pesymista [nominative, singular], pesymisci [nominative, plural], pesymisty [genitive, singular], pesymistów [genitive, plural], pesymiscie [dative, singular], pesymistom [dative, plural], pesymistę [accusative, singular], pesymistów [accusative, plural], pesymistą [instrumental, singular], pesymistami [instrumental, plural], pesymiscie [locative, singular], pesymistach [locative, plural], pesymisto [vocative, singular], pesymisci [vocative, plural]
  1. пессимист
    Sense id: ru-pesymista-pl-noun-VHMSPw-g
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: pesymizm, pesymistka, pesymistyczny, pesymistycznie
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "optymista"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Мужской род/pl",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Польские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Польский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Свойства характера/pl",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 9 букв/pl",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова французского происхождения/pl",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от франц. pessimiste «пессимист», далее из лат. pessimus «наихудший», превосх. степень от malus, из праиндоевр. *ped-samo-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pesymista",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesymisci",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesymisty",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesymistów",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesymiscie",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesymistom",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesymistę",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesymistów",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesymistą",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesymistami",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesymiscie",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesymistach",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesymisto",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesymisci",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Польский",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "pesymizm"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "pesymistka"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "pesymistyczny"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "наречия"
      ],
      "word": "pesymistycznie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "пессимист"
      ],
      "id": "ru-pesymista-pl-noun-VHMSPw-g"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pesymista"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "optymista"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Мужской род/pl",
    "Польские существительные",
    "Польский язык",
    "Свойства характера/pl",
    "Слова из 9 букв/pl",
    "Слова французского происхождения/pl"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от франц. pessimiste «пессимист», далее из лат. pessimus «наихудший», превосх. степень от malus, из праиндоевр. *ped-samo-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pesymista",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesymisci",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesymisty",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesymistów",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesymiscie",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesymistom",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesymistę",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesymistów",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesymistą",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesymistami",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesymiscie",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesymistach",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesymisto",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesymisci",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Польский",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "pesymizm"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "pesymistka"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "pesymistyczny"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "наречия"
      ],
      "word": "pesymistycznie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "пессимист"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pesymista"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.