See kruk on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Нидерландские существительные",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Нидерландский язык",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Сиденья/nl",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Слова из 4 букв/nl",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "От",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kruk",
"raw_tags": [
"Нач. форма"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krukken",
"raw_tags": [
"Нач. форма"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krukje",
"raw_tags": [
"Ум.-ласк."
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krukjes",
"raw_tags": [
"Ум.-ласк."
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Нидерландский",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alle stoelen zijn bezet maar er staat daar nog wel een kruk."
}
],
"glosses": [
"табурет, табуретка"
],
"id": "ru-kruk-nl-noun-D-6~pjUA"
},
{
"glosses": [
"костыль"
],
"id": "ru-kruk-nl-noun-8DtVO9Au"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-kruk.ogg",
"ipa": "krʏk",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Nl-kruk.ogg/Nl-kruk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-kruk.ogg"
}
],
"word": "kruk"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Врановые/pl",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Мужской род/pl",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Польские существительные",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Польский язык",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Слова из 4 букв/pl",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "От",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kruk",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruki",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruka",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruków",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krukowi",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krukom",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruka",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruki",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krukiem",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krukami",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruku",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krukach",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruku",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruki",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ptak"
}
],
"lang": "Польский",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ближайшее родство",
"существительные"
],
"word": "kruczek"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ближайшее родство",
"прилагательные"
],
"word": "kruczy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Na pole bitwy zlatywały się już kruki."
}
],
"glosses": [
"ворон"
],
"id": "ru-kruk-pl-noun-C60RNqBy"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-kruk.ogg",
"ipa": "kruk",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Pl-kruk.ogg/Pl-kruk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kruk.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kruk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Нидерландские существительные",
"Нидерландский язык",
"Сиденья/nl",
"Слова из 4 букв/nl"
],
"etymology_text": "От",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kruk",
"raw_tags": [
"Нач. форма"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krukken",
"raw_tags": [
"Нач. форма"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krukje",
"raw_tags": [
"Ум.-ласк."
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krukjes",
"raw_tags": [
"Ум.-ласк."
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Нидерландский",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alle stoelen zijn bezet maar er staat daar nog wel een kruk."
}
],
"glosses": [
"табурет, табуретка"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"костыль"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-kruk.ogg",
"ipa": "krʏk",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Nl-kruk.ogg/Nl-kruk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-kruk.ogg"
}
],
"word": "kruk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Врановые/pl",
"Мужской род/pl",
"Польские существительные",
"Польский язык",
"Слова из 4 букв/pl"
],
"etymology_text": "От",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kruk",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruki",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruka",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruków",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krukowi",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krukom",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruka",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruki",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krukiem",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krukami",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruku",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krukach",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruku",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruki",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ptak"
}
],
"lang": "Польский",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ближайшее родство",
"существительные"
],
"word": "kruczek"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ближайшее родство",
"прилагательные"
],
"word": "kruczy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Na pole bitwy zlatywały się już kruki."
}
],
"glosses": [
"ворон"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-kruk.ogg",
"ipa": "kruk",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Pl-kruk.ogg/Pl-kruk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kruk.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kruk"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kruk meaning in All languages combined (2.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.