"hiems" meaning in All languages combined

See hiems on Wiktionary

Noun [Латинский]

Etymology: Происходит от праиндоевр. *gheim- «снег, холод, зима». Forms: hiems [nominative, singular], hiemēs [nominative, plural], hiemis [genitive, singular], hiemum [genitive, plural], hiemī [dative, singular], hiemibus [dative, plural], hiemem [accusative, singular], hiemēs [accusative, plural], hieme [singular], hiemibus [plural], hiems [singular], hiemēs [plural]
  1. бурная погода, ливень, гроза, ненастье
    Sense id: ru-hiems-la-noun-pTYw598i
  2. дождливое время года, холодное полугодие (осень и зима)
    Sense id: ru-hiems-la-noun-bUZpP2xK
  3. зима
    Sense id: ru-hiems-la-noun-HHbcH3l5
  4. холод, стужа, мороз
    Sense id: ru-hiems-la-noun-sNVO770~
  5. охлаждение (чувств)
    Sense id: ru-hiems-la-noun-NejLFdg~
  6. год
    Sense id: ru-hiems-la-noun-nBJjWyvi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: hiematio, hiemo

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "aestas"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "aestas"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Женский род/la",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Зима/la",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Латинские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Латинские существительные, 3-е склонение",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Латинский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Погода/la",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 5 букв/la",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Холод/la",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от праиндоевр. *gheim- «снег, холод, зима».",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hiems",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemēs",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemum",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemī",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemibus",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemem",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemēs",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieme",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Абл."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemibus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Абл."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiems",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Вок."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemēs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Вок."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Латинский",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "hiematio"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "hiemo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "бурная погода, ливень, гроза, ненастье"
      ],
      "id": "ru-hiems-la-noun-pTYw598i"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "дождливое время года, холодное полугодие (осень и зима)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-hiems-la-noun-bUZpP2xK"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "collection": "Вульгата",
          "ref": "«Евангелие от Иоанна», 10:22 // «Вульгата»",
          "text": "Facta sunt autem Encænia in Jerosolymis, et hiems erat.",
          "title": "Евангелие от Иоанна",
          "translation": "Настал же тогда в Иерусалиме праздник обновления, и былазима."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "зима"
      ],
      "id": "ru-hiems-la-noun-HHbcH3l5"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "холод, стужа, мороз"
      ],
      "id": "ru-hiems-la-noun-sNVO770~"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "охлаждение (чувств)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-hiems-la-noun-NejLFdg~"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "год"
      ],
      "id": "ru-hiems-la-noun-nBJjWyvi"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "hiems"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "aestas"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "aestas"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Женский род/la",
    "Зима/la",
    "Латинские существительные",
    "Латинские существительные, 3-е склонение",
    "Латинский язык",
    "Нет сведений о составе слова",
    "Погода/la",
    "Слова из 5 букв/la",
    "Холод/la"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от праиндоевр. *gheim- «снег, холод, зима».",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hiems",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemēs",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemum",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemī",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemibus",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemem",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemēs",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieme",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Абл."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemibus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Абл."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiems",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Вок."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemēs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Вок."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Латинский",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "hiematio"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "hiemo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "бурная погода, ливень, гроза, ненастье"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "дождливое время года, холодное полугодие (осень и зима)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "collection": "Вульгата",
          "ref": "«Евангелие от Иоанна», 10:22 // «Вульгата»",
          "text": "Facta sunt autem Encænia in Jerosolymis, et hiems erat.",
          "title": "Евангелие от Иоанна",
          "translation": "Настал же тогда в Иерусалиме праздник обновления, и былазима."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "зима"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "холод, стужа, мороз"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "охлаждение (чувств)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "год"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "hiems"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.