"hiems" meaning in Латинский

See hiems in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Происходит от праиндоевр. *gheim- «снег, холод, зима». Forms: hiems [nominative, singular], hiemēs [nominative, plural], hiemis [genitive, singular], hiemum [genitive, plural], hiemī [dative, singular], hiemibus [dative, plural], hiemem [accusative, singular], hiemēs [accusative, plural], hieme [singular], hiemibus [plural], hiems [singular], hiemēs [plural]
  1. бурная погода, ливень, гроза, ненастье
    Sense id: ru-hiems-la-noun-pTYw598i
  2. дождливое время года, холодное полугодие (осень и зима)
    Sense id: ru-hiems-la-noun-bUZpP2xK
  3. зима
    Sense id: ru-hiems-la-noun-HHbcH3l5
  4. холод, стужа, мороз
    Sense id: ru-hiems-la-noun-sNVO770~
  5. охлаждение (чувств)
    Sense id: ru-hiems-la-noun-NejLFdg~
  6. год
    Sense id: ru-hiems-la-noun-nBJjWyvi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: hiematio, hiemo

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "aestas"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "aestas"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Женский род/la",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Зима/la",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Латинские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Латинские существительные, 3-е склонение",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Латинский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Погода/la",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 5 букв/la",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Холод/la",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от праиндоевр. *gheim- «снег, холод, зима».",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hiems",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemēs",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemum",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemī",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemibus",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemem",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemēs",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieme",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Абл."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemibus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Абл."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiems",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Вок."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemēs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Вок."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Латинский",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "hiematio"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "hiemo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "бурная погода, ливень, гроза, ненастье"
      ],
      "id": "ru-hiems-la-noun-pTYw598i"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "дождливое время года, холодное полугодие (осень и зима)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-hiems-la-noun-bUZpP2xK"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "collection": "Вульгата",
          "ref": "«Евангелие от Иоанна», 10:22 // «Вульгата»",
          "text": "Facta sunt autem Encænia in Jerosolymis, et hiems erat.",
          "title": "Евангелие от Иоанна",
          "translation": "Настал же тогда в Иерусалиме праздник обновления, и былазима."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "зима"
      ],
      "id": "ru-hiems-la-noun-HHbcH3l5"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "холод, стужа, мороз"
      ],
      "id": "ru-hiems-la-noun-sNVO770~"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "охлаждение (чувств)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-hiems-la-noun-NejLFdg~"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "год"
      ],
      "id": "ru-hiems-la-noun-nBJjWyvi"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "hiems"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "aestas"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "aestas"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Женский род/la",
    "Зима/la",
    "Латинские существительные",
    "Латинские существительные, 3-е склонение",
    "Латинский язык",
    "Нет сведений о составе слова",
    "Погода/la",
    "Слова из 5 букв/la",
    "Холод/la"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от праиндоевр. *gheim- «снег, холод, зима».",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hiems",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemēs",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemum",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemī",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemibus",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemem",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemēs",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieme",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Абл."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemibus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Абл."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiems",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Вок."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiemēs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Вок."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Латинский",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "hiematio"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "hiemo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "бурная погода, ливень, гроза, ненастье"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "дождливое время года, холодное полугодие (осень и зима)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "collection": "Вульгата",
          "ref": "«Евангелие от Иоанна», 10:22 // «Вульгата»",
          "text": "Facta sunt autem Encænia in Jerosolymis, et hiems erat.",
          "title": "Евангелие от Иоанна",
          "translation": "Настал же тогда в Иерусалиме праздник обновления, и былазима."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "зима"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "холод, стужа, мороз"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "охлаждение (чувств)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "год"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "hiems"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hiems meaning in Латинский (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Латинский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.