"dirt" meaning in All languages combined

See dirt on Wiktionary

Noun [Английский]

IPA: dɜːt, dɝt Audio: en-us-dirt.ogg Forms: dirt [singular]
Etymology: Происходит от др.-сканд. drit «экскременты».
  1. грязь, почва, земля
    Sense id: ru-dirt-en-noun-t66gEeJO
  2. загрязнение (например, на поверхности ткани)
    Sense id: ru-dirt-en-noun-4XJvQ9pt
  3. грязь (в переносном значении)
    Sense id: ru-dirt-en-noun-YFgJ31dT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: mud, earth, soil, filth, gossip Derived forms: dirt road Related terms: dirty, dirty, dirty
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Singularia tantum/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Грязь/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Неисчислимые английские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова древнескандинавского происхождения/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 4 букв/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dirt road"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от др.-сканд. drit «экскременты».",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dirt",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "dirt",
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "dirty"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "dirty"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "наречия"
      ],
      "word": "dirty"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "author": "Уолтер Айзексон",
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              159,
              163
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              209,
              214
            ]
          ],
          "date": "2017",
          "date_published": "2018",
          "ref": "Уолтер Айзексон, «Леонардо да Винчи» (2017) / перевод Т. Азарковича, 2018 г. [НКРЯ]",
          "text": "Leonardo’s experience as an engineer and enthusiast of flowing water helped him understand erosion, which he realized is caused when water currents carve away dirt from riverbanks.",
          "title": "Леонардо да Винчи",
          "translation": "Благодаря инженерным познаниям и пристальному интересу к текущей воде Леонардо без особого труда постиг суть эрозии: она происходит оттого, что водные течения постепенно подтачивают речные берега, унося из нихгрязь.",
          "translator": "Т. Азарковича"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "грязь, почва, земля"
      ],
      "id": "ru-dirt-en-noun-t66gEeJO"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "загрязнение (например, на поверхности ткани)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-dirt-en-noun-4XJvQ9pt"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The reporter uncovered the dirt on the businessman by going undercover."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "грязь (в переносном значении)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-dirt-en-noun-YFgJ31dT"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "dɜːt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Великобритания"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-dirt.ogg",
      "ipa": "dɝt",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/En-us-dirt.ogg/En-us-dirt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-dirt.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "США"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "mud"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "earth"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "soil"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "filth"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "gossip"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dirt"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Singularia tantum/en",
    "Английские существительные",
    "Английский язык",
    "Грязь/en",
    "Неисчислимые английские существительные",
    "Слова древнескандинавского происхождения/en",
    "Слова из 4 букв/en"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dirt road"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от др.-сканд. drit «экскременты».",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dirt",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "dirt",
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "dirty"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "dirty"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "наречия"
      ],
      "word": "dirty"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "author": "Уолтер Айзексон",
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              159,
              163
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              209,
              214
            ]
          ],
          "date": "2017",
          "date_published": "2018",
          "ref": "Уолтер Айзексон, «Леонардо да Винчи» (2017) / перевод Т. Азарковича, 2018 г. [НКРЯ]",
          "text": "Leonardo’s experience as an engineer and enthusiast of flowing water helped him understand erosion, which he realized is caused when water currents carve away dirt from riverbanks.",
          "title": "Леонардо да Винчи",
          "translation": "Благодаря инженерным познаниям и пристальному интересу к текущей воде Леонардо без особого труда постиг суть эрозии: она происходит оттого, что водные течения постепенно подтачивают речные берега, унося из нихгрязь.",
          "translator": "Т. Азарковича"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "грязь, почва, земля"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "загрязнение (например, на поверхности ткани)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The reporter uncovered the dirt on the businessman by going undercover."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "грязь (в переносном значении)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "dɜːt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Великобритания"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-dirt.ogg",
      "ipa": "dɝt",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/En-us-dirt.ogg/En-us-dirt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-dirt.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "США"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "mud"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "earth"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "soil"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "filth"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "gossip"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dirt"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dirt meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-01 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (bb9bcd7 and e876143). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.