See Zwiebel on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Женский род/de",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Лук/de",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Немецкие существительные",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Немецкие существительные, склонение = n",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Немецкий язык",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Нет сведений о составе слова",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Причёски/de",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Слова из 7 букв/de",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Слова латинского происхождения/de",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Происходит от ср.-в.-нем. zwibel, zwibolle, др.-в.-нем. zwibollo, cipolle, из позд. лат. cēpulla, уменьш. от cepa (caepa) «лук», далее из неустановленной формы",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Zwiebel",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zwiebeln",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Zwiebel",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zwiebeln",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Zwiebel",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zwiebeln",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Zwiebel",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zwiebeln",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "Zwie-bel",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Schalotte"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "grüne Zwiebel"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "rote Zwiebel"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Gemüsezwiebel"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Frühlingszwiebel"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "Blumenzwiebel"
}
],
"lang": "Немецкий",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ближайшее родство",
"существительные"
],
"word": "Zwiebelbrühe"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ближайшее родство",
"существительные"
],
"word": "Zwiebeldach"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ближайшее родство",
"существительные"
],
"word": "Zwiebelfische"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ближайшее родство",
"существительные"
],
"word": "Zwiebelfliege"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ближайшее родство",
"существительные"
],
"word": "Zwiebelgeruch"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ближайшее родство",
"существительные"
],
"word": "Zwiebelmondfliege"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ближайшее родство",
"существительные"
],
"word": "Zwiebelmuster"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ближайшее родство",
"существительные"
],
"word": "Zwiebelpflanze"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ближайшее родство",
"существительные"
],
"word": "Zwiebelsoße"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ближайшее родство",
"существительные"
],
"word": "Zwiebelspeck"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ближайшее родство",
"глаголы"
],
"word": "zwiebeln"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ботанические термины/de",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"лук (Allium L.)"
],
"id": "ru-Zwiebel-de-noun-cfAxXSU0",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ботанические термины/de",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"луковица"
],
"id": "ru-Zwiebel-de-noun-GA3UXruD",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Шутливые выражения/de",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"луковица (о часах)"
],
"id": "ru-Zwiebel-de-noun-1saXLCRS",
"tags": [
"humorous"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Шутливые выражения/de",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(плотный) пучок (причёска)"
],
"id": "ru-Zwiebel-de-noun-kIKYNM~Q",
"tags": [
"humorous"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-Zwiebel.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈt͡sviːbl̩",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/De-Zwiebel.ogg/De-Zwiebel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Zwiebel.ogg",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-Zwiebeln.wav",
"ipa": "ˈt͡sviːbl̩n / ˈt͡sviːbəln",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Zwiebeln.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Zwiebeln.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Zwiebeln.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Zwiebeln.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-Zwiebeln.wav"
},
{
"audio": "De-Zwiebel2.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈt͡sviːbl̩",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/De-Zwiebel2.ogg/De-Zwiebel2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Zwiebel2.ogg",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-Zwiebeln.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈt͡sviːbl̩n",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/De-Zwiebeln.ogg/De-Zwiebeln.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Zwiebeln.ogg",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Bolle"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Lauch"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Allium cepa"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "Bulbus"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "Zwiebeluhr"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zwiebel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Женский род/de",
"Лук/de",
"Немецкие существительные",
"Немецкие существительные, склонение = n",
"Немецкий язык",
"Нет сведений о составе слова",
"Причёски/de",
"Слова из 7 букв/de",
"Слова латинского происхождения/de"
],
"etymology_text": "Происходит от ср.-в.-нем. zwibel, zwibolle, др.-в.-нем. zwibollo, cipolle, из позд. лат. cēpulla, уменьш. от cepa (caepa) «лук», далее из неустановленной формы",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Zwiebel",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zwiebeln",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Zwiebel",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zwiebeln",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Zwiebel",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zwiebeln",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Zwiebel",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zwiebeln",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "Zwie-bel",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Schalotte"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "grüne Zwiebel"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "rote Zwiebel"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Gemüsezwiebel"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Frühlingszwiebel"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "Blumenzwiebel"
}
],
"lang": "Немецкий",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ближайшее родство",
"существительные"
],
"word": "Zwiebelbrühe"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ближайшее родство",
"существительные"
],
"word": "Zwiebeldach"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ближайшее родство",
"существительные"
],
"word": "Zwiebelfische"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ближайшее родство",
"существительные"
],
"word": "Zwiebelfliege"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ближайшее родство",
"существительные"
],
"word": "Zwiebelgeruch"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ближайшее родство",
"существительные"
],
"word": "Zwiebelmondfliege"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ближайшее родство",
"существительные"
],
"word": "Zwiebelmuster"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ближайшее родство",
"существительные"
],
"word": "Zwiebelpflanze"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ближайшее родство",
"существительные"
],
"word": "Zwiebelsoße"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ближайшее родство",
"существительные"
],
"word": "Zwiebelspeck"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ближайшее родство",
"глаголы"
],
"word": "zwiebeln"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ботанические термины/de"
],
"glosses": [
"лук (Allium L.)"
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ботанические термины/de"
],
"glosses": [
"луковица"
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Шутливые выражения/de"
],
"glosses": [
"луковица (о часах)"
],
"tags": [
"humorous"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Шутливые выражения/de"
],
"glosses": [
"(плотный) пучок (причёска)"
],
"tags": [
"humorous"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-Zwiebel.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈt͡sviːbl̩",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/De-Zwiebel.ogg/De-Zwiebel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Zwiebel.ogg",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-Zwiebeln.wav",
"ipa": "ˈt͡sviːbl̩n / ˈt͡sviːbəln",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Zwiebeln.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Zwiebeln.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Zwiebeln.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Zwiebeln.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-Zwiebeln.wav"
},
{
"audio": "De-Zwiebel2.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈt͡sviːbl̩",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/De-Zwiebel2.ogg/De-Zwiebel2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Zwiebel2.ogg",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-Zwiebeln.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈt͡sviːbl̩n",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/De-Zwiebeln.ogg/De-Zwiebeln.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Zwiebeln.ogg",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Bolle"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Lauch"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Allium cepa"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "Bulbus"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "Zwiebeluhr"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zwiebel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Zwiebel meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-26 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.