"Zwiebel" meaning in Немецкий

See Zwiebel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ˈt͡sviːbl̩ [singular], ˈt͡sviːbl̩n / ˈt͡sviːbəln [plural], ˈt͡sviːbl̩ [singular], ˈt͡sviːbl̩n [plural] Audio: De-Zwiebel.ogg [singular], LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-Zwiebeln.wav [plural], De-Zwiebel2.ogg [singular], De-Zwiebeln.ogg [plural] Forms: Zwiebel [nominative, singular], Zwiebeln [nominative, plural], Zwiebel [genitive, singular], Zwiebeln [genitive, plural], Zwiebel [dative, singular], Zwiebeln [dative, plural], Zwiebel [accusative, singular], Zwiebeln [accusative, plural]
Etymology: Происходит от ср.-в.-нем. zwibel, zwibolle, др.-в.-нем. zwibollo, cipolle, из позд. лат. cēpulla, уменьш. от cepa (caepa) «лук», далее из неустановленной формы
  1. ботан. лук (Allium L.)
    Sense id: ru-Zwiebel-de-noun-cfAxXSU0 Topics: botany
  2. ботан. луковица
    Sense id: ru-Zwiebel-de-noun-GA3UXruD Topics: botany
  3. шутл. луковица (о часах) Tags: humorous
    Sense id: ru-Zwiebel-de-noun-1saXLCRS
  4. шутл. (плотный) пучок (причёска) Tags: humorous
    Sense id: ru-Zwiebel-de-noun-kIKYNM~Q
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Bolle, Lauch, Allium cepa, Bulbus, Zwiebeluhr Hyponyms: Schalotte, grüne Zwiebel, rote Zwiebel, Gemüsezwiebel, Frühlingszwiebel, Blumenzwiebel

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Женский род/de",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Лук/de",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Немецкие существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Немецкие существительные, склонение = n",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Немецкий язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Причёски/de",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 7 букв/de",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова латинского происхождения/de",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ср.-в.-нем. zwibel, zwibolle, др.-в.-нем. zwibollo, cipolle, из позд. лат. cēpulla, уменьш. от cepa (caepa) «лук», далее из неустановленной формы",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Zwiebel",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwiebeln",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwiebel",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwiebeln",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwiebel",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwiebeln",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwiebel",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwiebeln",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Schalotte"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "grüne Zwiebel"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "rote Zwiebel"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Gemüsezwiebel"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Frühlingszwiebel"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Blumenzwiebel"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Немецкий",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "Zwiebelbrühe"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "Zwiebeldach"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "Zwiebelfische"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "Zwiebelfliege"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "Zwiebelgeruch"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "Zwiebelmondfliege"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "Zwiebelmuster"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "Zwiebelpflanze"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "Zwiebelsoße"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "Zwiebelspeck"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "zwiebeln"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "лук (Allium L.)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-Zwiebel-de-noun-cfAxXSU0",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "ботан. лук (Allium L.)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "луковица"
      ],
      "id": "ru-Zwiebel-de-noun-GA3UXruD",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "ботан. луковица"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "луковица (о часах)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-Zwiebel-de-noun-1saXLCRS",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "шутл. луковица (о часах)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humorous"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(плотный) пучок (причёска)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-Zwiebel-de-noun-kIKYNM~Q",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "шутл. (плотный) пучок (причёска)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humorous"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "De-Zwiebel.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈt͡sviːbl̩",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/De-Zwiebel.ogg/De-Zwiebel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Zwiebel.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-Zwiebeln.wav",
      "ipa": "ˈt͡sviːbl̩n / ˈt͡sviːbəln",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Zwiebeln.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Zwiebeln.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Zwiebeln.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Zwiebeln.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-Zwiebeln.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Zwiebel2.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈt͡sviːbl̩",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/De-Zwiebel2.ogg/De-Zwiebel2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Zwiebel2.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Zwiebeln.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈt͡sviːbl̩n",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/De-Zwiebeln.ogg/De-Zwiebeln.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Zwiebeln.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Bolle"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Lauch"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Allium cepa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Bulbus"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "Zwiebeluhr"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "Zwiebel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Женский род/de",
    "Лук/de",
    "Немецкие существительные",
    "Немецкие существительные, склонение = n",
    "Немецкий язык",
    "Нет сведений о составе слова",
    "Причёски/de",
    "Слова из 7 букв/de",
    "Слова латинского происхождения/de"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ср.-в.-нем. zwibel, zwibolle, др.-в.-нем. zwibollo, cipolle, из позд. лат. cēpulla, уменьш. от cepa (caepa) «лук», далее из неустановленной формы",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Zwiebel",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwiebeln",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwiebel",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwiebeln",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwiebel",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwiebeln",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwiebel",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwiebeln",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Schalotte"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "grüne Zwiebel"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "rote Zwiebel"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Gemüsezwiebel"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Frühlingszwiebel"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Blumenzwiebel"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Немецкий",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "Zwiebelbrühe"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "Zwiebeldach"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "Zwiebelfische"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "Zwiebelfliege"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "Zwiebelgeruch"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "Zwiebelmondfliege"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "Zwiebelmuster"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "Zwiebelpflanze"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "Zwiebelsoße"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "Zwiebelspeck"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "zwiebeln"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "лук (Allium L.)"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "ботан. лук (Allium L.)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "луковица"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "ботан. луковица"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "луковица (о часах)"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "шутл. луковица (о часах)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humorous"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(плотный) пучок (причёска)"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "шутл. (плотный) пучок (причёска)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humorous"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "De-Zwiebel.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈt͡sviːbl̩",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/De-Zwiebel.ogg/De-Zwiebel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Zwiebel.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-Zwiebeln.wav",
      "ipa": "ˈt͡sviːbl̩n / ˈt͡sviːbəln",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Zwiebeln.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Zwiebeln.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Zwiebeln.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Zwiebeln.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-Zwiebeln.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Zwiebel2.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈt͡sviːbl̩",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/De-Zwiebel2.ogg/De-Zwiebel2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Zwiebel2.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Zwiebeln.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈt͡sviːbl̩n",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/De-Zwiebeln.ogg/De-Zwiebeln.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Zwiebeln.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Bolle"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Lauch"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Allium cepa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Bulbus"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "Zwiebeluhr"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "Zwiebel"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Немецкий dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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