"Dach" meaning in All languages combined

See Dach on Wiktionary

Noun [Немецкий]

IPA: daχ [singular], ˈdɛçɐ [plural], daχ [singular], ˈdɛçɐ [plural] Audio: De-Dach.ogg [singular], De-Dächer.ogg [plural], De-Dach2.ogg [singular], De-Dächer2.ogg [plural] Forms: Dach [nominative, singular], Dächer [nominative, plural], Daches [genitive, singular], Dachs [genitive, singular], Dächer [genitive, plural], Dach(e) [dative, singular], Dächern [dative, plural], Dach [accusative, singular], Dächer [accusative, plural]
Etymology: От ср.-в.-нем. dach«крыша», от др.-в.-нем. dah«крыша», в конечном итоге от праиндоевр. *(s)teg-«крыть»
  1. крыша, кровля; верх (экипажа, клетки)
    Sense id: ru-Dach-de-noun-yWdztNU6
  2. перен. дом, приют, убежище, кров Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: ru-Dach-de-noun-eTDBuvwj
  3. фам. башка, котелок, чердак Tags: familiar
    Sense id: ru-Dach-de-noun-KcFguDtB
  4. горн. кровля
    Sense id: ru-Dach-de-noun-TceTApK0 Topics: mining
  5. радио. вершина (импульса)
    Sense id: ru-Dach-de-noun-IGgivAac
  6. спина и крылья (у птиц)
    Sense id: ru-Dach-de-noun-fC278NTP
  7. раковина улитки
    Sense id: ru-Dach-de-noun-Af5PF~SJ
  8. дужка над буквой (напр., готическое ŭ)
    Sense id: ru-Dach-de-noun-PW~-o7r9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ein Dach über dem Kopf haben Related terms: Dachboden, Dachdecker, Dachrinne

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Крыша/de",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Немецкие существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Немецкие существительные, склонение es er ern",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Немецкий язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 4 букв/de",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова праиндоевропейского происхождения/de",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова унаследованные от древневерхненемецкого/de",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова унаследованные от средневерхненемецкого/de",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Средний род/de",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ein Dach über dem Kopf haben"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ср.-в.-нем. dach«крыша», от др.-в.-нем. dah«крыша», в конечном итоге от праиндоевр. *(s)teg-«крыть»",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Dach",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dächer",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Daches",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dachs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dächer",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dach(e)",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dächern",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dach",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dächer",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Немецкий",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "Dachboden"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "Dachdecker"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "Dachrinne"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "collection": "Die Lutherbibel",
          "ref": "«Евангелие от Матфея», 10:27 // «Die Lutherbibel»",
          "text": "Was ich euch sage in der Finsternis, das redet im Licht; und was ihr hört in das Ohr, das predigt auf den Dächern.",
          "title": "Евангелие от Матфея",
          "translation": "Что говорю вам в темноте, говорите при свете; и что на ухо слышите, проповедуйте накровлях."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "крыша, кровля; верх (экипажа, клетки)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-Dach-de-noun-yWdztNU6"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "дом, приют, убежище, кров"
      ],
      "id": "ru-Dach-de-noun-eTDBuvwj",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "перен. дом, приют, убежище, кров"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "башка, котелок, чердак"
      ],
      "id": "ru-Dach-de-noun-KcFguDtB",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "фам. башка, котелок, чердак"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "familiar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "кровля"
      ],
      "id": "ru-Dach-de-noun-TceTApK0",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "горн. кровля"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mining"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "радио. вершина (импульса)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-Dach-de-noun-IGgivAac"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "спина и крылья (у птиц)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-Dach-de-noun-fC278NTP"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "раковина улитки"
      ],
      "id": "ru-Dach-de-noun-Af5PF~SJ"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "дужка над буквой (напр., готическое ŭ)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-Dach-de-noun-PW~-o7r9"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "De-Dach.ogg",
      "ipa": "daχ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/De-Dach.ogg/De-Dach.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Dach.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Dächer.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈdɛçɐ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/De-Dächer.ogg/De-Dächer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Dächer.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Dach2.ogg",
      "ipa": "daχ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/De-Dach2.ogg/De-Dach2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Dach2.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Dächer2.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈdɛçɐ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/De-Dächer2.ogg/De-Dächer2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Dächer2.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "Dach"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Крыша/de",
    "Немецкие существительные",
    "Немецкие существительные, склонение es er ern",
    "Немецкий язык",
    "Слова из 4 букв/de",
    "Слова праиндоевропейского происхождения/de",
    "Слова унаследованные от древневерхненемецкого/de",
    "Слова унаследованные от средневерхненемецкого/de",
    "Средний род/de"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ein Dach über dem Kopf haben"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ср.-в.-нем. dach«крыша», от др.-в.-нем. dah«крыша», в конечном итоге от праиндоевр. *(s)teg-«крыть»",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Dach",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dächer",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Daches",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dachs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dächer",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dach(e)",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dächern",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dach",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dächer",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Немецкий",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "Dachboden"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "Dachdecker"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "Dachrinne"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "collection": "Die Lutherbibel",
          "ref": "«Евангелие от Матфея», 10:27 // «Die Lutherbibel»",
          "text": "Was ich euch sage in der Finsternis, das redet im Licht; und was ihr hört in das Ohr, das predigt auf den Dächern.",
          "title": "Евангелие от Матфея",
          "translation": "Что говорю вам в темноте, говорите при свете; и что на ухо слышите, проповедуйте накровлях."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "крыша, кровля; верх (экипажа, клетки)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "дом, приют, убежище, кров"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "перен. дом, приют, убежище, кров"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "башка, котелок, чердак"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "фам. башка, котелок, чердак"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "familiar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "кровля"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "горн. кровля"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mining"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "радио. вершина (импульса)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "спина и крылья (у птиц)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "раковина улитки"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "дужка над буквой (напр., готическое ŭ)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "De-Dach.ogg",
      "ipa": "daχ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/De-Dach.ogg/De-Dach.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Dach.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Dächer.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈdɛçɐ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/De-Dächer.ogg/De-Dächer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Dächer.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Dach2.ogg",
      "ipa": "daχ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/De-Dach2.ogg/De-Dach2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Dach2.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Dächer2.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈdɛçɐ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/De-Dächer2.ogg/De-Dächer2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Dächer2.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "Dach"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Dach meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.