"шәм" meaning in All languages combined

See шәм on Wiktionary

Noun [Башкирский]

IPA: ˈʃæm
Etymology: Из перс. شمع (šam'), далее из араб. شمع (šamʿ) ‘свеча’. Forms: шәм [nominative, singular], шәмтәр [nominative, plural], шәмтең [possessive, singular], шәмтәрҙең [possessive, plural], шәмкә [dative, singular], шәмтәргә [dative, plural], шәмте [accusative, singular], шәмтәрҙе [accusative, plural], шәмтә [singular], шәмтәрҙә [plural], шәмтән [singular], шәмтәрҙән [plural], шәмем [first-person, singular], шәмебеҙ [first-person, plural], шәмең [second-person, singular], шәмегеҙ [second-person, plural], шәме [third-person, singular], шәме [third-person, plural]
  1. свеча, свечка (свечной)
    Sense id: ru-шәм-ba-noun-Y3KqUsMp
  2. лампа (осветительный прибор, особ. керосиновая)
    Sense id: ru-шәм-ba-noun-iv5N2CIx
  3. свет, луч Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: ru-шәм-ba-noun-rhUj9bhK Categories (other): Выражения с переносным значением/ba
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: май шәм Related terms: шәмдәл

Noun [Талышский]

Etymology: Происходит от ??
  1. свеча
    Sense id: ru-шәм-tly-noun-1xTE1w-X
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: шәмдон

Noun [Татарский]

Etymology: Из перс. شمع (šam'), далее из араб. شمع (šamʿ) ‘свеча’. Forms: şäm [romanization], шәм [nominative, singular], шәмнәр [nominative, plural], шәмнең [possessive, singular], шәмнәрнең [possessive, plural], шәмгә [dative, singular], шәмнәргә [dative, plural], шәмне [accusative, singular], шәмнәрне [accusative, plural], шәмдә [locative, singular], шәмнәрдә [locative, plural], шәмнән [singular], шәмнәрдән [plural], шәмем [first-person, singular], шәмебез [first-person, plural], шәмең [second-person, singular], шәмегез [second-person, plural], шәме [third-person, singular], шәмнәре [third-person, plural]
  1. свеча, свечка (свечной)
    Sense id: ru-шәм-tt-noun-Y3KqUsMp
  2. свеча
    Sense id: ru-шәм-tt-noun-1xTE1w-X Categories (other): Технические термины/tt Topics: engineering
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: шәм кебек Related terms: шәмдәл
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Башкирские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Башкирский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Светильники/ba",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Свечи/ba",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова арабского происхождения/ba",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 3 букв/ba",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова персидского происхождения/ba",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "май шәм"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Из перс. شمع (šam'), далее из араб. شمع (šamʿ) ‘свеча’.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шәм",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмтәр",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмтең",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмтәрҙең",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмкә",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмтәргә",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмте",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмтәрҙе",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмтә",
      "raw_tags": [
        "местно-временной падеж"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмтәрҙә",
      "raw_tags": [
        "местно-временной падеж"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмтән",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Исх."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмтәрҙән",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Исх."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмебеҙ",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмең",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмегеҙ",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәме",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәме",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "шәм",
  "lang": "Башкирский",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "шәмдәл"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "свеча, свечка (свечной)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-шәм-ba-noun-Y3KqUsMp"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "лампа (осветительный прибор, особ. керосиновая)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-шәм-ba-noun-iv5N2CIx"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Выражения с переносным значением/ba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "свет, луч"
      ],
      "id": "ru-шәм-ba-noun-rhUj9bhK",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈʃæm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шәм"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 3 букв/tly",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Талышские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Талышский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/tly",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "hyphenation": "шәм",
  "lang": "Талышский",
  "lang_code": "tly",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "шәмдон"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "свеча"
      ],
      "id": "ru-шәм-tly-noun-1xTE1w-X"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шәм"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Викисловарь:Статьи с межъязыковой омонимией/2",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Светильники/tt",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Свечи/tt",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова арабского происхождения/tt",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 3 букв/tt",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова персидского происхождения/tt",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Татарские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Татарский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "шәм кебек"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Из перс. شمع (šam'), далее из араб. شمع (šamʿ) ‘свеча’.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "şäm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәм",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмнәр",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмнең",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмнәрнең",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмгә",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмнәргә",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмне",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмнәрне",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмдә",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмнәрдә",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмнән",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Исх."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмнәрдән",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Исх."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмебез",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмең",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмегез",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәме",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмнәре",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "шәм",
  "lang": "Татарский",
  "lang_code": "tt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "шәмдәл"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "свеча, свечка (свечной)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-шәм-tt-noun-Y3KqUsMp"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Технические термины/tt",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "свеча"
      ],
      "id": "ru-шәм-tt-noun-1xTE1w-X",
      "topics": [
        "engineering"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "шәм"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Башкирские существительные",
    "Башкирский язык",
    "Светильники/ba",
    "Свечи/ba",
    "Слова арабского происхождения/ba",
    "Слова из 3 букв/ba",
    "Слова персидского происхождения/ba"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "май шәм"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Из перс. شمع (šam'), далее из араб. شمع (šamʿ) ‘свеча’.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шәм",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмтәр",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмтең",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмтәрҙең",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмкә",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмтәргә",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмте",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмтәрҙе",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмтә",
      "raw_tags": [
        "местно-временной падеж"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмтәрҙә",
      "raw_tags": [
        "местно-временной падеж"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмтән",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Исх."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмтәрҙән",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Исх."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмебеҙ",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмең",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмегеҙ",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәме",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәме",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "шәм",
  "lang": "Башкирский",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "шәмдәл"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "свеча, свечка (свечной)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "лампа (осветительный прибор, особ. керосиновая)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Выражения с переносным значением/ba"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "свет, луч"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈʃæm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шәм"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Нет сведений о составе слова",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Слова из 3 букв/tly",
    "Талышские существительные",
    "Талышский язык",
    "Требуется категоризация/tly"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "hyphenation": "шәм",
  "lang": "Талышский",
  "lang_code": "tly",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "шәмдон"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "свеча"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "шәм"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Викисловарь:Статьи с межъязыковой омонимией/2",
    "Светильники/tt",
    "Свечи/tt",
    "Слова арабского происхождения/tt",
    "Слова из 3 букв/tt",
    "Слова персидского происхождения/tt",
    "Татарские существительные",
    "Татарский язык"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "шәм кебек"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Из перс. شمع (šam'), далее из араб. شمع (šamʿ) ‘свеча’.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "şäm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәм",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмнәр",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмнең",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмнәрнең",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмгә",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмнәргә",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмне",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмнәрне",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмдә",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмнәрдә",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмнән",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Исх."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмнәрдән",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Исх."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмебез",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмең",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмегез",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәме",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шәмнәре",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "шәм",
  "lang": "Татарский",
  "lang_code": "tt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "шәмдәл"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "свеча, свечка (свечной)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Технические термины/tt"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "свеча"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "шәм"
}

Download raw JSONL data for шәм meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-15 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.