"спорадичный" meaning in Русский

See спорадичный in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: spərɐˈdʲit͡ɕnɨɪ̯ Audio: ru-спорадичный.ogg
Etymology: Происходит от др.-греч. σποραδικός «живущий рассеянно, держащийся в одиночку», далее из лат. spora (заимств. в XVIII в.), далее из σπορά «сеяние, посев», из гл. σπείρω «сеять, сажать, засевать» (восходит к праиндоевр. *sper- «разбрасывать»). В ряде европейских языков слово заимств. через лат. spora. Forms: споради́чный [singular, masculine, nominative], споради́чное [singular, neuter, nominative], споради́чная [singular, feminine, nominative], споради́чные [plural, nominative], споради́чного [singular, masculine, genitive], споради́чного [singular, neuter, genitive], споради́чной [singular, feminine, genitive], споради́чных [plural, genitive], споради́чному [singular, masculine, dative], споради́чному [singular, neuter, dative], споради́чной [singular, feminine, dative], споради́чным [plural, dative], споради́чного [singular, masculine, accusative, animate], споради́чное [singular, neuter, accusative, animate], споради́чную [singular, feminine, accusative, animate], споради́чных [plural, accusative, animate], споради́чный [singular, masculine, accusative, inanimate], споради́чные [plural, accusative, inanimate], споради́чным [singular, masculine, instrumental], споради́чным [singular, neuter, instrumental], споради́чной [singular, feminine, instrumental], споради́чною [singular, feminine, instrumental], споради́чными [plural, instrumental], споради́чном [singular, masculine, prepositional], споради́чном [singular, neuter, prepositional], споради́чной [singular, feminine, prepositional], споради́чных [plural, prepositional], споради́чен [singular, masculine, short-form], споради́чно [singular, neuter, short-form], споради́чна [singular, feminine, short-form], споради́чны [plural, short-form]
  1. то же, что спорадический; единичный, проявляющийся от случая к случаю
    Sense id: ru-спорадичный-ru-adj-QKtitYFv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: нерегулярный, эпизодический, эпизодичный, непостоянный, случайный, единичный Hypernyms: нерегулярный Related terms: спорадичность, спорадический, спорадически Translations: sporadic (Английский), esporádico (Испанский), sporadico (Итальянский), saltuario (Итальянский), спорадичен (Македонский), sporadisch (Немецкий), vereinzelt (Немецкий), sporadisch (Нидерландский), esporádico (Португальский), gayrimuntazam (Турецкий), спорадичний (Украинский), sporadique (Французский), sporadický (Чешский), ojedinělý (Чешский), sporadisk (Шведский)
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "присадочный"
    }
  ],
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "эпидемический"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "эпидемичный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "регулярный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "общий"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "всеобщий"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "поголовный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "повальный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "тотальный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "непрерывный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "беспрерывный"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские качественные прилагательные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские прилагательные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские прилагательные, склонение 1*a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с суффиксом -ичн",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R-s-f",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова греческого происхождения/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 11 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Частота/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от др.-греч. σποραδικός «живущий рассеянно, держащийся в одиночку», далее из лат. spora (заимств. в XVIII в.), далее из σπορά «сеяние, посев», из гл. σπείρω «сеять, сажать, засевать» (восходит к праиндоевр. *sper- «разбрасывать»). В ряде европейских языков слово заимств. через лат. spora.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "споради́чный",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чное",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чная",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чные",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чного",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чного",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чной",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чных",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чному",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чному",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чной",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чным",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чного",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чное",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чную",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чных",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чный",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чные",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чным",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чным",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чной",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чною",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чными",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чном",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чном",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чной",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чных",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чен",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чно",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чна",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чны",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "нерегулярный"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "спорадичность"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "спорадический"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "наречия"
      ],
      "word": "спорадически"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "то же, что спорадический; единичный, проявляющийся от случая к случаю"
      ],
      "id": "ru-спорадичный-ru-adj-QKtitYFv"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "ru-спорадичный.ogg",
      "ipa": "spərɐˈdʲit͡ɕnɨɪ̯",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/Ru-спорадичный.ogg/Ru-спорадичный.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/ru-спорадичный.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "нерегулярный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "эпизодический"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "эпизодичный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "непостоянный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "случайный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "единичный"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "qualitative"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "sporadic"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Испанский",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "esporádico"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Итальянский",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "sporadico"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Итальянский",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "saltuario"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Македонский",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "word": "спорадичен"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Немецкий",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "sporadisch"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Немецкий",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "vereinzelt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Нидерландский",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "sporadisch"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Португальский",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "esporádico"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Турецкий",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "word": "gayrimuntazam"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Украинский",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "word": "спорадичний"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "sporadique"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Чешский",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "sporadický"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Чешский",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "ojedinělý"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Шведский",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "sporadisk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "спорадичный"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "присадочный"
    }
  ],
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "эпидемический"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "эпидемичный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "регулярный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "общий"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "всеобщий"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "поголовный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "повальный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "тотальный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "непрерывный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "беспрерывный"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Русские качественные прилагательные",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские прилагательные",
    "Русские прилагательные, склонение 1*a",
    "Русские слова с суффиксом -ичн",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R-s-f",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова греческого происхождения/ru",
    "Слова из 11 букв/ru",
    "Частота/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от др.-греч. σποραδικός «живущий рассеянно, держащийся в одиночку», далее из лат. spora (заимств. в XVIII в.), далее из σπορά «сеяние, посев», из гл. σπείρω «сеять, сажать, засевать» (восходит к праиндоевр. *sper- «разбрасывать»). В ряде европейских языков слово заимств. через лат. spora.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "споради́чный",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чное",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чная",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чные",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чного",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чного",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чной",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чных",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чному",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чному",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чной",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чным",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чного",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чное",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чную",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чных",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чный",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чные",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чным",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чным",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чной",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чною",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чными",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чном",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чном",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чной",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чных",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чен",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чно",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чна",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "споради́чны",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "нерегулярный"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "спорадичность"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "спорадический"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "наречия"
      ],
      "word": "спорадически"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "то же, что спорадический; единичный, проявляющийся от случая к случаю"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "ru-спорадичный.ogg",
      "ipa": "spərɐˈdʲit͡ɕnɨɪ̯",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/Ru-спорадичный.ogg/Ru-спорадичный.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/ru-спорадичный.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "нерегулярный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "эпизодический"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "эпизодичный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "непостоянный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "случайный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "единичный"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "qualitative"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "sporadic"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Испанский",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "esporádico"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Итальянский",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "sporadico"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Итальянский",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "saltuario"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Македонский",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "word": "спорадичен"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Немецкий",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "sporadisch"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Немецкий",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "vereinzelt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Нидерландский",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "sporadisch"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Португальский",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "esporádico"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Турецкий",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "word": "gayrimuntazam"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Украинский",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "word": "спорадичний"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "sporadique"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Чешский",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "sporadický"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Чешский",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "ojedinělý"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Шведский",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "sporadisk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "спорадичный"
}

Download raw JSONL data for спорадичный meaning in Русский (6.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-19 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (58f2b7d and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.