"сгноить" meaning in Русский

See сгноить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: zɡnɐˈitʲ
Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: сгною́ [first-person, singular, future], сгнои́л [first-person, singular, past], сгнои́ла [first-person, singular, past], сгнои́шь [second-person, singular, future], сгнои́л [second-person, singular, past], сгнои́ла [second-person, singular, past], сгнои́ [second-person, singular, imperative], сгнои́т [third-person, singular, future], сгнои́л [third-person, singular, past], сгнои́ла [third-person, singular, past], сгнои́ло [third-person, singular, past], сгнои́м [first-person, plural, future], сгнои́ли [first-person, plural, past], сгнои́м [first-person, plural, imperative], сгнои́мте [first-person, plural, imperative], сгнои́те [second-person, plural, future], сгнои́ли [second-person, plural, past], сгнои́те [second-person, plural, imperative], сгноя́т [third-person, plural, future], сгнои́ли [third-person, plural, past], сгнои́вший [active, past], сгнои́в [adverbial, past], сгнои́вши [adverbial, past], сгно́енный [passive, past], сгноённый [passive, past]
  1. разг. испортить, доведя до гниения Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: ru-сгноить-ru-verb-Q-sS4fl8
  2. перен., разг. погубить тяжёлыми условиями жизни Tags: colloquial, figuratively
    Sense id: ru-сгноить-ru-verb-d5DHcE-j
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: сгноить на очках Related terms: гной, гнойник, перегной, гнить, гноить, перегнивать, перегнить, сгнивать, сгнить

Download JSONL data for сгноить meaning in Русский (4.3kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 4b((8))",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "сгноить на очках"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сгною́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́шь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́м",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́м",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́мте",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгноя́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгно́енный",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгноённый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "гной"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "гнойник"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "перегной"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "гнить"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "гноить"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "перегнивать"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "перегнить"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "сгнивать"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "сгнить"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "испортить, доведя до гниения"
      ],
      "id": "ru-сгноить-ru-verb-Q-sS4fl8",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "разг. испортить, доведя до гниения"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "author": "С. А. Есенин",
          "date": "1916",
          "source": "source",
          "text": "Живо сознавайтесь, кто убил барина? В Сибирь вас всех сгоню, в остроге сгною сукиных детей! Сознавайтесь!",
          "title": "Яр"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "погубить тяжёлыми условиями жизни"
      ],
      "id": "ru-сгноить-ru-verb-d5DHcE-j",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "перен., разг. погубить тяжёлыми условиями жизни"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "zɡnɐˈitʲ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfect",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "сгноить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы, спряжение 4b((8))",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "сгноить на очках"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сгною́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́шь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́м",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́м",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́мте",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгноя́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгнои́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгно́енный",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгноённый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "гной"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "гнойник"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "перегной"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "гнить"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "гноить"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "перегнивать"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "перегнить"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "сгнивать"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "сгнить"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "испортить, доведя до гниения"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "разг. испортить, доведя до гниения"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "author": "С. А. Есенин",
          "date": "1916",
          "source": "source",
          "text": "Живо сознавайтесь, кто убил барина? В Сибирь вас всех сгоню, в остроге сгною сукиных детей! Сознавайтесь!",
          "title": "Яр"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "погубить тяжёлыми условиями жизни"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "перен., разг. погубить тяжёлыми условиями жизни"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "zɡnɐˈitʲ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfect",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "сгноить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.