"починка" meaning in Русский

See починка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: pɐˈt͡ɕinkə
Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: почи́нка [nominative, singular], почи́нки [nominative, plural], почи́нки [genitive, singular], почи́нок [genitive, plural], почи́нке [dative, singular], почи́нкам [dative, plural], почи́нку [accusative, singular], почи́нки [accusative, plural], почи́нкой [instrumental, singular], почи́нкою [instrumental, singular], почи́нками [instrumental, plural], почи́нке [prepositional, singular], почи́нках [prepositional, plural]
  1. исправление недостатков, возвращение прежнего состояния поломавшейся вещи
    Sense id: ru-починка-ru-noun-P0xOYXwb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ремонт, наладка, исправление, чинка [colloquial] Hypernyms: исправление, восстановление Translations: accomodamento (Итальянский), accomodatura (Итальянский), 수리 (Корейский), réparation [feminine] (Французский), raccommodage [masculine] (Французский), riparo (Эсперанто)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Женский род/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Неодушевлённые/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ремонт/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с приставкой по-",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с суффиксом -к",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-s-f",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские существительные, склонение 3*a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 7 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Чередование гласных",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "почи́нка",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почи́нки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почи́нки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почи́нок",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почи́нке",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почи́нкам",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почи́нку",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почи́нки",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почи́нкой",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почи́нкою",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почи́нками",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почи́нке",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почи́нках",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "исправление"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "восстановление"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "по",
        "чи́н",
        "ка"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "исправление недостатков, возвращение прежнего состояния поломавшейся вещи"
      ],
      "id": "ru-починка-ru-noun-P0xOYXwb"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "pɐˈt͡ɕinkə"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "ремонт"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "наладка"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "исправление"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "чинка"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "declension-1",
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Итальянский",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "accomodamento"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Итальянский",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "accomodatura"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Корейский",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "word": "수리"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "réparation"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "raccommodage"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Эсперанто",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "искусственный язык"
      ],
      "word": "riparo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "починка"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Женский род/ru",
    "Неодушевлённые/ru",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Ремонт/ru",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские слова с приставкой по-",
    "Русские слова с суффиксом -к",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-s-f",
    "Русские существительные",
    "Русские существительные, склонение 3*a",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 7 букв/ru",
    "Чередование гласных"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "почи́нка",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почи́нки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почи́нки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почи́нок",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почи́нке",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почи́нкам",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почи́нку",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почи́нки",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почи́нкой",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почи́нкою",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почи́нками",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почи́нке",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почи́нках",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "исправление"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "восстановление"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "по",
        "чи́н",
        "ка"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "исправление недостатков, возвращение прежнего состояния поломавшейся вещи"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "pɐˈt͡ɕinkə"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "ремонт"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "наладка"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "исправление"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "чинка"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "declension-1",
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Итальянский",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "accomodamento"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Итальянский",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "accomodatura"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Корейский",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "word": "수리"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "réparation"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "raccommodage"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Эсперанто",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "искусственный язык"
      ],
      "word": "riparo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "починка"
}

Download raw JSONL data for починка meaning in Русский (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.