"гак" meaning in Русский

See гак in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ɡak
Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: га́к [nominative, singular], га́ки [nominative, plural], га́ка [genitive, singular], га́ков [genitive, plural], га́ку [dative, singular], га́кам [dative, plural], га́к [accusative, singular], га́ки [accusative, plural], га́ком [instrumental, singular], га́ками [instrumental, plural], га́ке [prepositional, singular], га́ках [prepositional, plural]
  1. крюк, на котором подвешена шлюпка
    Sense id: ru-гак-ru-noun-cTmlGzvT Categories (other): Морские термины/ru Topics: nautical
  2. добавка (сейчас только в выражении с гаком) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: ru-гак-ru-noun-EpnfQp5V Categories (other): Разговорные выражения/ru
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: добавка Hypernyms: крюк, количество Derived forms: с гаком Translations (добавка): addition (Английский), amount on top (Английский), y pico (c гаком) (Испанский), гак (Украинский) Translations (крюк): hook (Английский), garfio (Испанский), gancho (Испанский), gancio (Итальянский), collo d'oca (Итальянский), гак (Украинский), hoko (Эсперанто)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Мужской род/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Неодушевлённые/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские существительные, склонение 3a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 3 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "с гаком"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "га́к",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́ки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́ка",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́ков",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́ку",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́кам",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́к",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́ки",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́ком",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́ками",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́ке",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́ках",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "крюк"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "количество"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "гак"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Морские термины/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "крюк, на котором подвешена шлюпка"
      ],
      "id": "ru-гак-ru-noun-cTmlGzvT",
      "topics": [
        "nautical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Разговорные выражения/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "добавка (сейчас только в выражении с гаком)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-гак-ru-noun-EpnfQp5V",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "homophones": [
        "гаг"
      ],
      "ipa": "ɡak"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "добавка"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "declension-2",
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "крюк",
      "word": "hook"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Испанский",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "крюк",
      "word": "garfio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Испанский",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "крюк",
      "word": "gancho"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Итальянский",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "крюк",
      "word": "gancio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Итальянский",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "крюк",
      "word": "collo d'oca"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Украинский",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense": "крюк",
      "word": "гак"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Эсперанто",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "искусственный язык"
      ],
      "sense": "крюк",
      "word": "hoko"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "добавка",
      "word": "addition"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "добавка",
      "word": "amount on top"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Испанский",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "roman": "c гаком",
      "sense": "добавка",
      "word": "y pico"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Украинский",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense": "добавка",
      "word": "гак"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гак"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Мужской род/ru",
    "Неодушевлённые/ru",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R",
    "Русские существительные",
    "Русские существительные, склонение 3a",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 3 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "с гаком"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "га́к",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́ки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́ка",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́ков",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́ку",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́кам",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́к",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́ки",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́ком",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́ками",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́ке",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "га́ках",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "крюк"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "количество"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "гак"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Морские термины/ru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "крюк, на котором подвешена шлюпка"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Разговорные выражения/ru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "добавка (сейчас только в выражении с гаком)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "homophones": [
        "гаг"
      ],
      "ipa": "ɡak"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "добавка"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "declension-2",
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "крюк",
      "word": "hook"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Испанский",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "крюк",
      "word": "garfio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Испанский",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "крюк",
      "word": "gancho"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Итальянский",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "крюк",
      "word": "gancio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Итальянский",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "крюк",
      "word": "collo d'oca"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Украинский",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense": "крюк",
      "word": "гак"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Эсперанто",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "искусственный язык"
      ],
      "sense": "крюк",
      "word": "hoko"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "добавка",
      "word": "addition"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "добавка",
      "word": "amount on top"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Испанский",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "roman": "c гаком",
      "sense": "добавка",
      "word": "y pico"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Украинский",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense": "добавка",
      "word": "гак"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гак"
}

Download raw JSONL data for гак meaning in Русский (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-12 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-03 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.