"zderzak" meaning in język polski

See zderzak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ˈzdɛʒak, zdežak [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-zderzak.wav
Forms: zderzaka [genitive, singular], zderzakowi [dative, singular], zderzakiem [instrumental, singular], zderzaku [locative, singular], zderzaku [vocative, singular], zderzaki [nominative, plural], zderzaków [genitive, plural], zderzakom [dative, plural], zderzaki [accusative, plural], zderzakami [instrumental, plural], zderzakach [locative, plural], zderzaki [vocative, plural]
  1. element pojazdu służący do złagodzenia zderzenia pojazdu z drugim pojazdem lub przeszkodą
    Sense id: pl-zderzak-pl-noun-zIT3LOZM Topics: automotive
  2. urządzenie przeznaczone do łagodzenia siły nacisku i uderzeń oraz utrzymywania wagonów w odpowiedniej odległości
    Sense id: pl-zderzak-pl-noun-lS8y2HMf Topics: railways
  3. pierś kobieca Tags: offensive
    Sense id: pl-zderzak-pl-noun-oIH1YWiH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: bufor, biust, bufor Related terms: zderzenie [noun, neuter], zderzanie [neuter], zderzacz [masculine], zderzaczek [diminutive, masculine], zderzać, zderzyć, zderzeniowy [adjective], zderzakowy, zderzeniowo [adverb] Translations: bumper (angielski), fender [US] (angielski), buffer (angielski), kofanger [common] (duński), bufro (esperanto), kaitseraud (estoński), põrkeraud (estoński), pare-choc (francuski), pare-chocs [masculine] (francuski), tampon (francuski), parachoques [masculine] (galicyjski), parachoques [masculine] (hiszpański), バンパー (japoński), zderzôk [masculine] (kaszubski), para-xocs [masculine] (kataloński), buferis [masculine] (litewski), Stoßstange [feminine] (niemiecki), προφυλακτήρας [masculine] (nowogrecki), stötfångare [common] (szwedzki), kofångare [common] (szwedzki), lökhárító (węgierski), paraurti [masculine] (włoski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zderzaka",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzakowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzakiem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaku",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaku",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaków",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzakom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzakami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzakach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "text": "zobacz też: Indeks: Polski - Motoryzacja"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "kieł zderzaka"
    },
    {
      "word": "siedzieć na zderzaku"
    },
    {
      "word": "wisieć na zderzaku"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zderzenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zderzanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zderzacz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zderzaczek"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "zderzać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "zderzyć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "zderzeniowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "zderzakowy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "zderzeniowo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "element pojazdu służący do złagodzenia zderzenia pojazdu z drugim pojazdem lub przeszkodą"
      ],
      "id": "pl-zderzak-pl-noun-zIT3LOZM",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "automotive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "urządzenie przeznaczone do łagodzenia siły nacisku i uderzeń oraz utrzymywania wagonów w odpowiedniej odległości"
      ],
      "id": "pl-zderzak-pl-noun-lS8y2HMf",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "railways"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pierś kobieca"
      ],
      "id": "pl-zderzak-pl-noun-oIH1YWiH",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "offensive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈzdɛʒak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "zdežak",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-zderzak.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-zderzak.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-zderzak.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-zderzak.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-zderzak.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-zderzak.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "bufor"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "biust"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "bufor"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "bumper"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "word": "fender"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "kofanger"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "bufro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "estoński",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kaitseraud"
    },
    {
      "lang": "estoński",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "põrkeraud"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pare-choc"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pare-chocs"
    },
    {
      "lang": "galicyjski",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parachoques"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parachoques"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "バンパー"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zderzôk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "para-xocs"
    },
    {
      "lang": "litewski",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "buferis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Stoßstange"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "προφυλακτήρας"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "stötfångare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "kofångare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "lökhárító"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "paraurti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "buffer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "tampon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zderzak"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zderzaka",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzakowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzakiem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaku",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaku",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaków",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzakom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzakami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzakach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "text": "zobacz też: Indeks: Polski - Motoryzacja"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "kieł zderzaka"
    },
    {
      "word": "siedzieć na zderzaku"
    },
    {
      "word": "wisieć na zderzaku"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zderzenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zderzanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zderzacz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zderzaczek"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "zderzać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "zderzyć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "zderzeniowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "zderzakowy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "zderzeniowo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "element pojazdu służący do złagodzenia zderzenia pojazdu z drugim pojazdem lub przeszkodą"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "automotive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "urządzenie przeznaczone do łagodzenia siły nacisku i uderzeń oraz utrzymywania wagonów w odpowiedniej odległości"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "railways"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pierś kobieca"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "offensive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈzdɛʒak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "zdežak",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-zderzak.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-zderzak.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-zderzak.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-zderzak.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-zderzak.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-zderzak.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "bufor"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "biust"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "bufor"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "bumper"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "word": "fender"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "kofanger"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "bufro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "estoński",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kaitseraud"
    },
    {
      "lang": "estoński",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "põrkeraud"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pare-choc"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pare-chocs"
    },
    {
      "lang": "galicyjski",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parachoques"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parachoques"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "バンパー"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zderzôk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "para-xocs"
    },
    {
      "lang": "litewski",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "buferis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Stoßstange"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "προφυλακτήρας"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "stötfångare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "kofångare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "lökhárító"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "paraurti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "buffer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "tampon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zderzak"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zderzak meaning in język polski (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.