"utorować" meaning in język polski

See utorować in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-utorować.wav
Forms: utoruję [singular, first-person], utorujesz [singular, second-person], utoruje [singular, third-person], utorujemy [plural, first-person], utorujecie [plural, second-person], utorują [plural, third-person], utorowałem [singular, first-person, past, masculine], utorowałeś [singular, second-person, past, masculine], utorował [singular, third-person, past, masculine], utorowaliśmy [plural, first-person, past, masculine], utorowaliście [plural, second-person, past, masculine], utorowali [plural, third-person, past, masculine], utorowałam [singular, first-person, past, feminine], utorowałaś [singular, second-person, past, feminine], utorowała [singular, third-person, past, feminine], utorowałyśmy [plural, first-person, past, feminine, neuter], utorowałyście [plural, second-person, past, feminine, neuter], utorowały [plural, third-person, past, feminine, neuter], utorowałom [singular, first-person, past, neuter, potential, rare], utorowałoś [singular, second-person, past, neuter, potential, rare], utorowało [singular, third-person, past, neuter], niech utoruję [singular, first-person, imperative], utoruj [singular, second-person, imperative], niech utoruje [singular, third-person, imperative], utorujmy [plural, first-person, imperative], utorujcie [plural, second-person, imperative], niech utorują [plural, third-person, imperative], utorowany [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, masculine], nieutorowany [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, masculine], utorowani [plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, masculine], nieutorowani [plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, masculine], utorowana [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, feminine], nieutorowana [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, feminine], utorowane [plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, feminine, neuter], nieutorowane [plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, feminine, neuter], utorowane [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, neuter], nieutorowane [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, neuter], utorowawszy [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person], utorowanie [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person], nieutorowanie [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person], utorowałem był [singular, first-person, pluperfect, masculine], utorowałeś był [singular, second-person, pluperfect, masculine], utorował był [singular, third-person, pluperfect, masculine], utorowaliśmy byli [plural, first-person, pluperfect, masculine], utorowaliście byli [plural, second-person, pluperfect, masculine], utorowali byli [plural, third-person, pluperfect, masculine], utorowałam była [singular, first-person, pluperfect, feminine], utorowałaś była [singular, second-person, pluperfect, feminine], utorowała była [singular, third-person, pluperfect, feminine], utorowałyśmy były [plural, first-person, pluperfect, feminine, neuter], utorowałyście były [plural, second-person, pluperfect, feminine, neuter], utorowały były [plural, third-person, pluperfect, feminine, neuter], utorowałom było [singular, first-person, pluperfect, neuter, potential, rare], utorowałoś było [singular, second-person, pluperfect, neuter, potential, rare], utorowało było [singular, third-person, pluperfect, neuter], utorowano [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, impersonal, past], utorowałbym [singular, first-person, conditional, masculine], byłbym utorował [singular, first-person, conditional, masculine], utorowałbyś [singular, second-person, conditional, masculine], byłbyś utorował [singular, second-person, conditional, masculine], utorowałby [singular, third-person, conditional, masculine], byłby utorował [singular, third-person, conditional, masculine], utorowalibyśmy [plural, first-person, conditional, masculine], bylibyśmy utorowali [plural, first-person, conditional, masculine], utorowalibyście [plural, second-person, conditional, masculine], bylibyście utorowali [plural, second-person, conditional, masculine], utorowaliby [plural, third-person, conditional, masculine], byliby utorowali [plural, third-person, conditional, masculine], utorowałabym [singular, first-person, conditional, feminine], byłabym utorowała [singular, first-person, conditional, feminine], utorowałabyś [singular, second-person, conditional, feminine], byłabyś utorowała [singular, second-person, conditional, feminine], utorowałaby [singular, third-person, conditional, feminine], byłaby utorowała [singular, third-person, conditional, feminine], utorowałybyśmy [plural, first-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], byłybyśmy utorowały [plural, first-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], utorowałybyście [plural, second-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], byłybyście utorowały [plural, second-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], utorowałyby [plural, third-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], byłyby utorowały [plural, third-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], utorowałobym [singular, first-person, conditional, neuter, potential, rare], byłobym utorowało [singular, first-person, conditional, neuter, potential, rare], utorowałobyś [singular, second-person, conditional, neuter, potential, rare], byłobyś utorowało [singular, second-person, conditional, neuter, potential, rare], utorowałoby [singular, third-person, conditional, neuter], byłoby utorowało [singular, third-person, conditional, neuter]
  1. umożliwić przejście lub przejazd poprzez usunięcie przeszkód
    Sense id: pl-utorować-pl-verb-4A~Dc6ty
  2. umożliwić osiągnięcie wyznaczonego celu
    Sense id: pl-utorować-pl-verb-Bawu1pSR
  3. przyczynić się do rozwoju lub zaistnienia czegoś
    Sense id: pl-utorować-pl-verb-74XL92pR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: utorować drogę, przejście, szlak, ścieżkę, utorować dostęp, karierę, torować własną piersią, utorować postęp, torowisko [noun, neuter], tor [masculine, inanimate], torowanie [neuter], tory lm nmos, utorowanie [neuter], torować, torowy [adjective]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "pol. u- + torować"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "utoruję",
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas przyszły prosty"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorujesz",
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas przyszły prosty"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utoruje",
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas przyszły prosty"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorujemy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas przyszły prosty"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorujecie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas przyszły prosty"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorują",
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas przyszły prosty"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałeś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowaliśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowaliście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałam",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałaś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałoś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech utoruję",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utoruj",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech utoruje",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorujmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorujcie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech utorują",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowany",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieutorowany",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowani",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieutorowani",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowana",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieutorowana",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowane",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieutorowane",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowane",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieutorowane",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowawszy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przysłówkowy uprzedni"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowanie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "rzeczownik odczasownikowy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieutorowanie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "rzeczownik odczasownikowy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałem był",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałeś był",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorował był",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowaliśmy byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowaliście byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowali byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałam była",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałaś była",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowała była",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałyśmy były",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałyście były",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowały były",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałom było",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałoś było",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowało było",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowano",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałbym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłbym utorował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałbyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłbyś utorował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłby utorował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowalibyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylibyśmy utorowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowalibyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylibyście utorowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowaliby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byliby utorowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałabym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłabym utorowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałabyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłabyś utorowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałaby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłaby utorowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałybyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłybyśmy utorowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałybyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłybyście utorowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałyby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłyby utorowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałobym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłobym utorowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałobyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłobyś utorowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałoby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłoby utorowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "dokonany"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "utorować drogę"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "przejście"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "szlak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ścieżkę"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "utorować dostęp"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "karierę"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "torować własną piersią"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "utorować postęp"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "torowisko"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "tor"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "torowanie"
    },
    {
      "word": "tory lm nmos"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "utorowanie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "torować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "torowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ścieżkę przez gąszcze utorowali mężczyźni z maczetami."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "umożliwić przejście lub przejazd poprzez usunięcie przeszkód"
      ],
      "id": "pl-utorować-pl-verb-4A~Dc6ty",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Drogę na szczyt utorowała łapówkami."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "umożliwić osiągnięcie wyznaczonego celu"
      ],
      "id": "pl-utorować-pl-verb-Bawu1pSR",
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "przyczynić się do rozwoju lub zaistnienia czegoś"
      ],
      "id": "pl-utorować-pl-verb-74XL92pR",
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-utorować.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-utorować.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-utorować.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-utorować.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-utorować.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-utorować.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "utorować"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "pol. u- + torować"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "utoruję",
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas przyszły prosty"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorujesz",
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas przyszły prosty"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utoruje",
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas przyszły prosty"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorujemy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas przyszły prosty"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorujecie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas przyszły prosty"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorują",
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas przyszły prosty"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałeś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowaliśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowaliście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałam",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałaś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałoś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech utoruję",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utoruj",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech utoruje",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorujmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorujcie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech utorują",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowany",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieutorowany",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowani",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieutorowani",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowana",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieutorowana",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowane",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieutorowane",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowane",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieutorowane",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przymiotnikowy przeszły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowawszy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "imiesłów przysłówkowy uprzedni"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowanie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "rzeczownik odczasownikowy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieutorowanie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "rzeczownik odczasownikowy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałem był",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałeś był",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorował był",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowaliśmy byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowaliście byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowali byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałam była",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałaś była",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowała była",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałyśmy były",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałyście były",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowały były",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałom było",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałoś było",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowało było",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowano",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałbym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłbym utorował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałbyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłbyś utorował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłby utorował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowalibyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylibyśmy utorowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowalibyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylibyście utorowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowaliby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byliby utorowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałabym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłabym utorowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałabyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłabyś utorowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałaby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłaby utorowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałybyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłybyśmy utorowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałybyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłybyście utorowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałyby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłyby utorowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałobym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłobym utorowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałobyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłobyś utorowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałoby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłoby utorowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "dokonany"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "utorować drogę"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "przejście"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "szlak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ścieżkę"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "utorować dostęp"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "karierę"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "torować własną piersią"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "utorować postęp"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "torowisko"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "tor"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "torowanie"
    },
    {
      "word": "tory lm nmos"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "utorowanie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "torować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "torowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ścieżkę przez gąszcze utorowali mężczyźni z maczetami."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "umożliwić przejście lub przejazd poprzez usunięcie przeszkód"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Drogę na szczyt utorowała łapówkami."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "umożliwić osiągnięcie wyznaczonego celu"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "przyczynić się do rozwoju lub zaistnienia czegoś"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-utorować.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-utorować.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-utorować.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-utorować.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-utorować.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-utorować.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "utorować"
}

Download raw JSONL data for utorować meaning in język polski (12.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "utorować"
  ],
  "section": "język polski",
  "subsection": "odmiana",
  "title": "utorować",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "utorować"
  ],
  "section": "język polski",
  "subsection": "odmiana",
  "title": "utorować",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </td>",
  "path": [
    "utorować"
  ],
  "section": "język polski",
  "subsection": "odmiana",
  "title": "utorować",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "utorować"
  ],
  "section": "język polski",
  "subsection": "odmiana",
  "title": "utorować",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.