"sakrament" meaning in język polski

See sakrament in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: saˈkrãmɛ̃nt, sakrãmẽnt [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-sakrament.ogg
Forms: sakramentu [genitive, singular], sakramentowi [dative, singular], sakramentem [instrumental, singular], sakramencie [locative, singular], sakramencie [vocative, singular], sakramenty [nominative, plural], sakramentów [genitive, plural], sakramentom [dative, plural], sakramenty [accusative, plural], sakramentami [instrumental, plural], sakramentach [locative, plural], sakramenty [vocative, plural]
  1. w chrześcijaństwie obrzęd religijny uważany za znak lub sposób przekazania łaski Bożej
    Sense id: pl-sakrament-pl-noun-quWAee1U Topics: religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: chrzest, bierzmowanie, eucharystia, spowiedź, namaszczenie chorych, kapłaństwo, małżeństwo Related terms: udzielać sakramentu / sakramentów, przyjmować sakrament, siedem sakramentów, sakramentalny [adjective], sakralny, sakramentalnie [adverb], sakramentarz [noun, masculine, inanimate], sakramentka [feminine], sakralizacja [feminine], sakramentalia [nonvirile] Translations: sacrament (angielski), sakramentu (baskijski), сакрамант [masculine] (białoruski), тайна [feminine] (cerkiewnosłowiański), svátost [feminine] (czeski), sakramente [neuter] (duński), sakramento (esperanto), sakramentti (fiński), sacrement [masculine] (francuski), sacramento [masculine] (galicyjski), sacramento [masculine] (hiszpański), sacrament [neuter] (niderlandzki), Sakrament [neuter] (niemiecki), sakrament [neuter] (norweski (bokmål)), μυστήριο [neuter] (nowogrecki), խորհուրդ (ormiański), sacramento [masculine] (portugalski), сакрамент [masculine] (rosyjski), sacrament [neuter] (rumuński), сакрамент [masculine] (ukraiński), sakrament [neuter] (wilamowski), szentség (węgierski), sacramento [masculine] (włoski), sacramentum [neuter] (łaciński)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "p.łac. sacramentum < łac. sacro < łac. sacer < praindoeur. *sh₂krós < praindoeur. *seh₂k-",
    "źródłosłów dla białor. сакрамант"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sakramentu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakramentowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakramentem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakramencie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakramencie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakramenty",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakramentów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakramentom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakramenty",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakramentami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakramentach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakramenty",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "chrzest"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "bierzmowanie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "eucharystia"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "spowiedź"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "namaszczenie chorych"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kapłaństwo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "małżeństwo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "udzielać sakramentu / sakramentów"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "przyjmować sakrament"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "siedem sakramentów"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "sakramentalny"
    },
    {
      "word": "sakralny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "sakramentalnie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "sakramentarz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sakramentka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sakralizacja"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile"
      ],
      "word": "sakramentalia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Kodeks prawa kanonicznego, Kan. 630",
          "text": "Przełożeni powinni zostawić swoim podwładnym należną wolność w zakresie korzystania z sakramentu pokuty i kierownictwa duchowego, z zachowaniem wszakże dyscypliny instytutu"
        },
        {
          "text": "Sypania głów popiołem w Środę Popielcową nie zalicza się do sakramentów Kościoła katolickiego."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "w chrześcijaństwie obrzęd religijny uważany za znak lub sposób przekazania łaski Bożej"
      ],
      "id": "pl-sakrament-pl-noun-quWAee1U",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-sakrament.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/Pl-sakrament.ogg/Pl-sakrament.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-sakrament.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "saˈkrãmɛ̃nt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "sakrãmẽnt",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "sacrament"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "sakramentu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сакрамант"
    },
    {
      "lang": "cerkiewnosłowiański",
      "lang_code": "cu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тайна"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "svátost"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sakramente"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "sakramento"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fiński",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "sakramentti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sacrement"
    },
    {
      "lang": "galicyjski",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sacramento"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sacramento"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sacramentum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niderlandzki",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sacrament"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Sakrament"
    },
    {
      "lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sakrament"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "μυστήριο"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ormiański",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "խորհուրդ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sacramento"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сакрамент"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rumuński",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sacrament"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сакрамент"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "szentség"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sakrament"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sacramento"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sakrament"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "p.łac. sacramentum < łac. sacro < łac. sacer < praindoeur. *sh₂krós < praindoeur. *seh₂k-",
    "źródłosłów dla białor. сакрамант"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sakramentu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakramentowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakramentem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakramencie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakramencie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakramenty",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakramentów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakramentom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakramenty",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakramentami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakramentach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakramenty",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "chrzest"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "bierzmowanie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "eucharystia"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "spowiedź"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "namaszczenie chorych"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kapłaństwo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "małżeństwo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "udzielać sakramentu / sakramentów"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "przyjmować sakrament"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "siedem sakramentów"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "sakramentalny"
    },
    {
      "word": "sakralny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "sakramentalnie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "sakramentarz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sakramentka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sakralizacja"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile"
      ],
      "word": "sakramentalia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Kodeks prawa kanonicznego, Kan. 630",
          "text": "Przełożeni powinni zostawić swoim podwładnym należną wolność w zakresie korzystania z sakramentu pokuty i kierownictwa duchowego, z zachowaniem wszakże dyscypliny instytutu"
        },
        {
          "text": "Sypania głów popiołem w Środę Popielcową nie zalicza się do sakramentów Kościoła katolickiego."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "w chrześcijaństwie obrzęd religijny uważany za znak lub sposób przekazania łaski Bożej"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-sakrament.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/Pl-sakrament.ogg/Pl-sakrament.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-sakrament.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "saˈkrãmɛ̃nt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "sakrãmẽnt",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "sacrament"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "sakramentu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сакрамант"
    },
    {
      "lang": "cerkiewnosłowiański",
      "lang_code": "cu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тайна"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "svátost"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sakramente"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "sakramento"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fiński",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "sakramentti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sacrement"
    },
    {
      "lang": "galicyjski",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sacramento"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sacramento"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sacramentum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niderlandzki",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sacrament"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Sakrament"
    },
    {
      "lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sakrament"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "μυστήριο"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ormiański",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "խորհուրդ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sacramento"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сакрамент"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rumuński",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sacrament"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сакрамент"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "szentség"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sakrament"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sacramento"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sakrament"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sakrament meaning in język polski (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.