"sęk" meaning in język polski

See sęk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: sɛ̃ŋk, sẽŋk [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-sęk.wav
Forms: sęka [genitive, singular], sękowi [dative, singular], sękiem [instrumental, singular], sęku [locative, singular], sęku [vocative, singular], sęki [nominative, plural], sęków [genitive, plural], sękom [dative, plural], sęki [accusative, plural], sękami [instrumental, plural], sękach [locative, plural], sęki [vocative, plural]
  1. kawałek starej, uschniętej gałęzi przy pniu drzewa
    Sense id: pl-sęk-pl-noun-7fjef2~y
  2. wrośnięta w pień drzewa część konaru, która po ścięciu stanowi wadę drewna
    Sense id: pl-sęk-pl-noun-9dCPThWB
  3. zakończenie palczastego poroża daniela
    Sense id: pl-sęk-pl-noun-uIHuUyjW Topics: hunting
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: powiesić, wieszać, zawiesić coś na sęku, sęczek [diminutive, masculine], sękowy [adjective], sękaty Translations: knot (angielski), чвор [masculine] (bułgarski), чеп [masculine] (bułgarski), сък [masculine] (bułgarski), сук [masculine] (rosyjski), сук [masculine] (rosyjski), sęk [masculine] (wilamowski), seŋ́k [masculine] (wilamowski), seńk [masculine] (wilamowski), sęk [masculine] (wilamowski), seŋ́k [masculine] (wilamowski), seńk [masculine] (wilamowski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "prasł. *sǫkъ"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sęka",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękiem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęku",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęku",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęków",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "sęk w tym"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "powiesić"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wieszać"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zawiesić coś na sęku"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sęczek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "sękowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "sękaty"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kawałek starej, uschniętej gałęzi przy pniu drzewa"
      ],
      "id": "pl-sęk-pl-noun-7fjef2~y",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wrośnięta w pień drzewa część konaru, która po ścięciu stanowi wadę drewna"
      ],
      "id": "pl-sęk-pl-noun-9dCPThWB",
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zakończenie palczastego poroża daniela"
      ],
      "id": "pl-sęk-pl-noun-uIHuUyjW",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "topics": [
        "hunting"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "sɛ̃ŋk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "sẽŋk",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-sęk.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-sęk.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-sęk.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-sęk.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-sęk.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-sęk.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "knot"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "чвор"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "чеп"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сък"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сук"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sęk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "seŋ́k"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "seńk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сук"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sęk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "seŋ́k"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "seńk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sęk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "prasł. *sǫkъ"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sęka",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękiem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęku",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęku",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęków",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sękach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sęki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "sęk w tym"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "powiesić"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wieszać"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zawiesić coś na sęku"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sęczek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "sękowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "sękaty"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kawałek starej, uschniętej gałęzi przy pniu drzewa"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wrośnięta w pień drzewa część konaru, która po ścięciu stanowi wadę drewna"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zakończenie palczastego poroża daniela"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "topics": [
        "hunting"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "sɛ̃ŋk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "sẽŋk",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-sęk.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-sęk.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-sęk.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-sęk.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-sęk.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-sęk.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "knot"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "чвор"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "чеп"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сък"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сук"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sęk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "seŋ́k"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "seńk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сук"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sęk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "seŋ́k"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "seńk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sęk"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sęk meaning in język polski (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-17 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (1fa2fea and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.