"ratunek" meaning in język polski

See ratunek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: raˈtũnɛk, ratũnek [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-ratunek.wav Forms: ratunku [genitive, singular], ratunkowi [dative, singular], ratunkiem [instrumental, singular], ratunku [locative, singular], ratunku [vocative, singular]
  1. pomoc w niebezpieczeństwie
    Sense id: pl-ratunek-pl-noun-BPr4-frJ
  2. uniknięcie niebezpieczeństwa
    Sense id: pl-ratunek-pl-noun-F0UnGXOg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ratowanie, pomoc, ocalenie, wybawienie Translations: help (angielski), rescue (angielski), rescue (angielski), إنقاذ (arabski), تخليص (arabski), ратунак [masculine] (białoruski), redning [common] (duński), redning [common] (duński), savo (esperanto), helpo (esperanto), savo (esperanto), saviĝo (esperanto), aide (francuski), rescate [masculine] (hiszpański), salvamento [masculine] (hiszpański), retënk [masculine] (kaszubski), rescat [masculine] (kataloński), құтқару (kazachski), құтылыс (kazachski), Rettung [feminine] (niemiecki), redning [masculine, feminine] (norweski (bokmål)), redning [feminine] (norweski (nynorsk)), помощь [feminine] (rosyjski), подмога [feminine] (rosyjski), спасение [neuter] (rosyjski), спасение [neuter] (rosyjski), msaada (suahili), ryttnan [feminine] (wilamowski), rettung [feminine] (wilamowski), soccorso [masculine] (włoski), aiuto [masculine] (włoski), salvezza [feminine] (włoski), scampo [masculine] (włoski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: ratownik [noun, masculine], ratowniczka [feminine], ratownictwo [neuter], ratowanie [neuter], uratowanie [neuter], odratowanie [neuter], poratowanie [neuter], ratować, uratować, odratować, poratować, ratunkowy [adjective], ratowniczy, ratunkowo [adverb], ratowniczo, ratunku [interjection]

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "niem. Rettung"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ratunku",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratunkowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratunkiem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratunku",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratunku",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "ostatnia deska ratunku"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ratownik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ratowniczka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ratownictwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ratowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "uratowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "odratowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "poratowanie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "ratować"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "uratować"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "odratować"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "poratować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "ratunkowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratowniczy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "ratunkowo"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratowniczo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "interjection"
      ],
      "word": "ratunku"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Wreszcie nadszedł długo oczekiwany ratunek."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pomoc w niebezpieczeństwie"
      ],
      "id": "pl-ratunek-pl-noun-BPr4-frJ",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Nie będąc w stanie walczyć, szukał ratunku w ucieczce."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "uniknięcie niebezpieczeństwa"
      ],
      "id": "pl-ratunek-pl-noun-F0UnGXOg",
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "raˈtũnɛk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ratũnek",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-ratunek.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-ratunek.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-ratunek.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-ratunek.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-ratunek.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-ratunek.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ratowanie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pomoc"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "ocalenie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "wybawienie"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "help"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "rescue"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "إنقاذ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "تخليص"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ратунак"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "redning"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "savo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "helpo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "aide"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rescate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "salvamento"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "retënk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rescat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kazachski",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "құтқару"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Rettung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "redning"
    },
    {
      "lang": "norweski (nynorsk)",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "redning"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "помощь"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "подмога"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "спасение"
    },
    {
      "lang": "suahili",
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "msaada"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ryttnan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rettung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "soccorso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aiuto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "rescue"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "redning"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "savo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "saviĝo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kazachski",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "құтылыс"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "спасение"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "salvezza"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scampo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ratunek"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "niem. Rettung"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ratunku",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratunkowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratunkiem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratunku",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratunku",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "ostatnia deska ratunku"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ratownik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ratowniczka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ratownictwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ratowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "uratowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "odratowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "poratowanie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "ratować"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "uratować"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "odratować"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "poratować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "ratunkowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratowniczy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "ratunkowo"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratowniczo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "interjection"
      ],
      "word": "ratunku"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Wreszcie nadszedł długo oczekiwany ratunek."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pomoc w niebezpieczeństwie"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Nie będąc w stanie walczyć, szukał ratunku w ucieczce."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "uniknięcie niebezpieczeństwa"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "raˈtũnɛk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ratũnek",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-ratunek.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-ratunek.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-ratunek.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-ratunek.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-ratunek.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-ratunek.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ratowanie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pomoc"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "ocalenie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "wybawienie"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "help"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "rescue"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "إنقاذ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "تخليص"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ратунак"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "redning"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "savo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "helpo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "aide"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rescate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "salvamento"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "retënk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rescat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kazachski",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "құтқару"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Rettung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "redning"
    },
    {
      "lang": "norweski (nynorsk)",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "redning"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "помощь"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "подмога"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "спасение"
    },
    {
      "lang": "suahili",
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "msaada"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ryttnan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rettung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "soccorso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aiuto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "rescue"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "redning"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "savo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "saviĝo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kazachski",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "құтылыс"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "спасение"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "salvezza"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scampo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ratunek"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ratunek meaning in język polski (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.