See początek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "koniec" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "schyłek" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Polski (indeks)", "orig": "polski (indeks)", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "prasł. *počętъkъ" ], "forms": [ { "form": "początku", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "początkowi", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "początkiem", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "początku", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "początku", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "vocative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "początki", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "początków", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "początkom", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "początki", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "początkami", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "początkach", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "początki", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "vocative", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "język polski", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "pos_text": "rzeczownik", "proverbs": [ { "word": "dobre złego początki" }, { "word": "miłe złego początki, lecz koniec żałosny" } ], "related": [ { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "dać początek" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "brać początek z" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "brać początek w" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "na początku" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "z początku" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "od początku świata" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "zrobić dobry początek" }, { "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "początkowy" }, { "word": "początkujący" }, { "tags": [ "adverb" ], "word": "początkowo" }, { "raw_tags": [ "czas.", "dk." ], "word": "począć" }, { "raw_tags": [ "ndk." ], "word": "poczynać" }, { "raw_tags": [ "dk." ], "word": "zapoczątkować" }, { "raw_tags": [ "ndk." ], "word": "zapoczątkowywać" }, { "tags": [ "noun", "masculine" ], "word": "początkujący" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "poczęcie" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "poczynanie" } ], "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "Zaczął robić wszystko od początku" }, { "ref": "Księga Rodzaju 1,1, Biblia Tysiąclecia Online, Poznań 2003 (tłum. Czesław Jakubiec).", "text": "Na początku Bóg stworzył niebo i ziemię" } ], "glosses": [ "to, od czego się coś zaczyna" ], "id": "pl-początek-pl-noun-qTKi7fdk", "sense_index": "1.1" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "pɔˈt͡ʃɔ̃ntɛk" }, { "ipa": "počõntek", "tags": [ "Slavic-alphabet" ] }, { "audio": "Pl-początek.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Pl-początek.ogg/Pl-początek.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-początek.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "zaczątek" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "zalążek" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "źródło" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "inauguracja" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "start" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "angielski", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "beginning" }, { "lang": "angielski", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "commencement" }, { "lang": "angielski", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "onset" }, { "lang": "arabski", "lang_code": "ar", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "بدء" }, { "lang": "arabski", "lang_code": "ar", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "بداية" }, { "lang": "arabski", "lang_code": "ar", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "رأس" }, { "lang": "arabski", "lang_code": "ar", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "صدر" }, { "lang": "arabski", "lang_code": "ar", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "ابتداء" }, { "lang": "arabski", "lang_code": "ar", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "افتتاح" }, { "lang": "baskijski", "lang_code": "eu", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "hasiera" }, { "lang": "białoruski", "lang_code": "be", "roman": "pačatak", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пачатак" }, { "lang": "chorwacki", "lang_code": "hr", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "početak" }, { "lang": "czeski", "lang_code": "cs", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "začátek" }, { "lang": "czeski", "lang_code": "cs", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "počátek" }, { "lang": "dolnołużycki", "lang_code": "dsb", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zachopjeńk" }, { "lang": "duński", "lang_code": "da", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "common" ], "word": "begyndelse" }, { "lang": "esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "komenco" }, { "lang": "fiński", "lang_code": "fi", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "alku" }, { "lang": "francuski", "lang_code": "fr", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "commencement" }, { "lang": "francuski", "lang_code": "fr", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "début" }, { "lang": "francuski", "lang_code": "fr", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "amorce" }, { "lang": "gudźarati", "lang_code": "gu", "roman": "ārambha", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "આરંભ" }, { "lang": "hebrajski", "lang_code": "he", "roman": "hatchala", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "התחלה" }, { "lang": "hiszpański", "lang_code": "es", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comienzo" }, { "lang": "hiszpański", "lang_code": "es", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "inicio" }, { "lang": "hiszpański", "lang_code": "es", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "origen" }, { "lang": "hiszpański", "lang_code": "es", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "principio" }, { "lang": "jidysz", "lang_code": "yi", "roman": "onhejb", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "אָנהייב" }, { "lang": "kataloński", "lang_code": "ca", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "principi" }, { "lang": "łaciński", "lang_code": "la", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "initium" }, { "lang": "niderlandzki", "lang_code": "nl", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "begin" }, { "lang": "niemiecki", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Anfang" }, { "lang": "norweski (bokmål)", "lang_code": "nb", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "begynnelse" }, { "lang": "nowogrecki", "lang_code": "el", "roman": "archí", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "αρχή" }, { "lang": "nowogrecki", "lang_code": "el", "roman": "énarxi", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "έναρξη" }, { "lang": "rosyjski", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "načalo", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "начало" }, { "lang": "rosyjski", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "počín", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "почин" }, { "lang": "sanskryt", "lang_code": "sa", "roman": "ādi", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "आदि" }, { "lang": "sanskryt", "lang_code": "sa", "roman": "āmukha", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "आमुख" }, { "lang": "słoweński", "lang_code": "sl", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "začetek" }, { "lang": "starogrecki", "lang_code": "gr", "roman": "arche", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ἀρχή" }, { "lang": "suahili", "lang_code": "sw", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "mwanzo" }, { "lang": "sycylijski", "lang_code": "scn", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "accuminzagghia" }, { "lang": "szwabski", "lang_code": "gsw", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ãhfang" }, { "lang": "szwedzki", "lang_code": "sv", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "common" ], "word": "begynnelse" }, { "lang": "szwedzki", "lang_code": "sv", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "common" ], "word": "början" }, { "lang": "szwedzki", "lang_code": "sv", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "common" ], "word": "start" }, { "lang": "tahitański", "lang_code": "ty", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "mātāmua" }, { "lang": "ukraiński", "lang_code": "uk", "roman": "počatok", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "початок" }, { "lang": "węgierski", "lang_code": "hu", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "kezdet" }, { "lang": "wilamowski", "lang_code": "wym", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ofang" }, { "lang": "wilamowski", "lang_code": "wym", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ofaong" }, { "lang": "włoski", "lang_code": "it", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "inizio" }, { "lang": "włoski", "lang_code": "it", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "origine" }, { "lang": "włoski", "lang_code": "it", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nascere" } ], "word": "początek" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "koniec" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "schyłek" } ], "categories": [ "polski (indeks)" ], "etymology_texts": [ "prasł. *počętъkъ" ], "forms": [ { "form": "początku", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "początkowi", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "początkiem", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "początku", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "początku", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "vocative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "początki", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "początków", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "początkom", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "początki", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "początkami", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "początkach", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "początki", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "vocative", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "język polski", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "pos_text": "rzeczownik", "proverbs": [ { "word": "dobre złego początki" }, { "word": "miłe złego początki, lecz koniec żałosny" } ], "related": [ { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "dać początek" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "brać początek z" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "brać początek w" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "na początku" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "z początku" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "od początku świata" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "zrobić dobry początek" }, { "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "początkowy" }, { "word": "początkujący" }, { "tags": [ "adverb" ], "word": "początkowo" }, { "raw_tags": [ "czas.", "dk." ], "word": "począć" }, { "raw_tags": [ "ndk." ], "word": "poczynać" }, { "raw_tags": [ "dk." ], "word": "zapoczątkować" }, { "raw_tags": [ "ndk." ], "word": "zapoczątkowywać" }, { "tags": [ "noun", "masculine" ], "word": "początkujący" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "poczęcie" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "poczynanie" } ], "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "Zaczął robić wszystko od początku" }, { "ref": "Księga Rodzaju 1,1, Biblia Tysiąclecia Online, Poznań 2003 (tłum. Czesław Jakubiec).", "text": "Na początku Bóg stworzył niebo i ziemię" } ], "glosses": [ "to, od czego się coś zaczyna" ], "sense_index": "1.1" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "pɔˈt͡ʃɔ̃ntɛk" }, { "ipa": "počõntek", "tags": [ "Slavic-alphabet" ] }, { "audio": "Pl-początek.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Pl-początek.ogg/Pl-początek.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-początek.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "zaczątek" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "zalążek" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "źródło" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "inauguracja" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "start" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "angielski", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "beginning" }, { "lang": "angielski", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "commencement" }, { "lang": "angielski", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "onset" }, { "lang": "arabski", "lang_code": "ar", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "بدء" }, { "lang": "arabski", "lang_code": "ar", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "بداية" }, { "lang": "arabski", "lang_code": "ar", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "رأس" }, { "lang": "arabski", "lang_code": "ar", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "صدر" }, { "lang": "arabski", "lang_code": "ar", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "ابتداء" }, { "lang": "arabski", "lang_code": "ar", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "افتتاح" }, { "lang": "baskijski", "lang_code": "eu", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "hasiera" }, { "lang": "białoruski", "lang_code": "be", "roman": "pačatak", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пачатак" }, { "lang": "chorwacki", "lang_code": "hr", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "početak" }, { "lang": "czeski", "lang_code": "cs", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "začátek" }, { "lang": "czeski", "lang_code": "cs", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "počátek" }, { "lang": "dolnołużycki", "lang_code": "dsb", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zachopjeńk" }, { "lang": "duński", "lang_code": "da", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "common" ], "word": "begyndelse" }, { "lang": "esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "komenco" }, { "lang": "fiński", "lang_code": "fi", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "alku" }, { "lang": "francuski", "lang_code": "fr", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "commencement" }, { "lang": "francuski", "lang_code": "fr", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "début" }, { "lang": "francuski", "lang_code": "fr", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "amorce" }, { "lang": "gudźarati", "lang_code": "gu", "roman": "ārambha", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "આરંભ" }, { "lang": "hebrajski", "lang_code": "he", "roman": "hatchala", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "התחלה" }, { "lang": "hiszpański", "lang_code": "es", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "comienzo" }, { "lang": "hiszpański", "lang_code": "es", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "inicio" }, { "lang": "hiszpański", "lang_code": "es", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "origen" }, { "lang": "hiszpański", "lang_code": "es", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "principio" }, { "lang": "jidysz", "lang_code": "yi", "roman": "onhejb", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "אָנהייב" }, { "lang": "kataloński", "lang_code": "ca", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "principi" }, { "lang": "łaciński", "lang_code": "la", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "initium" }, { "lang": "niderlandzki", "lang_code": "nl", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "begin" }, { "lang": "niemiecki", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Anfang" }, { "lang": "norweski (bokmål)", "lang_code": "nb", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "begynnelse" }, { "lang": "nowogrecki", "lang_code": "el", "roman": "archí", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "αρχή" }, { "lang": "nowogrecki", "lang_code": "el", "roman": "énarxi", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "έναρξη" }, { "lang": "rosyjski", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "načalo", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "начало" }, { "lang": "rosyjski", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "počín", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "почин" }, { "lang": "sanskryt", "lang_code": "sa", "roman": "ādi", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "आदि" }, { "lang": "sanskryt", "lang_code": "sa", "roman": "āmukha", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "आमुख" }, { "lang": "słoweński", "lang_code": "sl", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "začetek" }, { "lang": "starogrecki", "lang_code": "gr", "roman": "arche", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ἀρχή" }, { "lang": "suahili", "lang_code": "sw", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "mwanzo" }, { "lang": "sycylijski", "lang_code": "scn", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "accuminzagghia" }, { "lang": "szwabski", "lang_code": "gsw", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ãhfang" }, { "lang": "szwedzki", "lang_code": "sv", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "common" ], "word": "begynnelse" }, { "lang": "szwedzki", "lang_code": "sv", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "common" ], "word": "början" }, { "lang": "szwedzki", "lang_code": "sv", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "common" ], "word": "start" }, { "lang": "tahitański", "lang_code": "ty", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "mātāmua" }, { "lang": "ukraiński", "lang_code": "uk", "roman": "počatok", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "початок" }, { "lang": "węgierski", "lang_code": "hu", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "kezdet" }, { "lang": "wilamowski", "lang_code": "wym", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ofang" }, { "lang": "wilamowski", "lang_code": "wym", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ofaong" }, { "lang": "włoski", "lang_code": "it", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "inizio" }, { "lang": "włoski", "lang_code": "it", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "origine" }, { "lang": "włoski", "lang_code": "it", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nascere" } ], "word": "początek" }
Download raw JSONL data for początek meaning in język polski (8.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.