"pierwotny" meaning in język polski

See pierwotny in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: pʲjɛrˈvɔtnɨ, pʹi ̯ervotny [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-pierwotny.ogg
Forms: pierwotna [nominative, singular, feminine], pierwotne [nominative, singular, neuter], pierwotni [nominative, plural, masculine], pierwotne [nominative, plural, nonvirile], pierwotnego [genitive, singular, masculine, animate, inanimate], pierwotnej [genitive, singular, feminine], pierwotnego [genitive, singular, neuter], pierwotnych [genitive, plural, masculine, nonvirile], pierwotnemu [dative, singular, masculine, animate, inanimate], pierwotnej [dative, singular, feminine], pierwotnemu [dative, singular, neuter], pierwotnym [dative, plural, masculine, nonvirile], pierwotnego [accusative, singular, masculine, animate], pierwotną [accusative, singular, feminine], pierwotne [accusative, singular, neuter], pierwotnych [accusative, plural, masculine], pierwotne [accusative, plural, nonvirile], pierwotnym [instrumental, singular, masculine, animate, inanimate], pierwotną [instrumental, singular, feminine], pierwotnym [instrumental, singular, neuter], pierwotnymi [instrumental, plural, masculine, nonvirile], pierwotnym [locative, singular, masculine, animate, inanimate], pierwotnej [locative, singular, feminine], pierwotnym [locative, singular, neuter], pierwotnych [locative, plural, masculine, nonvirile], pierwotna [vocative, singular, feminine], pierwotne [vocative, singular, neuter], pierwotni [vocative, plural, masculine], pierwotne [vocative, plural, nonvirile]
  1. prehistoryczny, taki, który istniał bardzo dawno temu
    Sense id: pl-pierwotny-pl-adj-a4OyZLeT
  2. taki, który pozostał w niezmienionej postaci
    Sense id: pl-pierwotny-pl-adj-96gWbJ6e
  3. ten, który funkcjonuje jako pierwszy
    Sense id: pl-pierwotny-pl-adj-jOy5fMS~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: primitive (angielski), primeval (angielski), original (angielski), першабытны (białoruski), першабытны (białoruski), першапачатковы (białoruski), primær (duński), primitiva (esperanto), અસલ (asala) (gudźarati), первобытный (rosyjski), первобытный (rosyjski), первоначальный (rosyjski), первичный (rosyjski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: kultura pierwotna, człowiek pierwotny, instynkt pierwotny, język pierwotny, las pierwotny, pierwotna puszcza, obieg, obwód pierwotny, pierwszy [noun, masculine], pierwotniak [masculine], pierwotek [masculine], pierwotność [feminine], pierwocina [feminine], pierwotnie [adverb], pierwszo- [word-forming], pierwszy [adjective]
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "wtórny"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pierwotna",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotne",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotni",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotne",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotnego",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotnej",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotnego",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotnych",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotnemu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotnej",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotnemu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotnym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotnego",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotną",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotne",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotnych",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotne",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotnym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotną",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotnym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotnymi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotnym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotnej",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotnym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotnych",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotna",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotne",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotni",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotne",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_text": "przymiotnik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kultura pierwotna"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "człowiek pierwotny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "instynkt pierwotny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "język pierwotny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "las pierwotny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "pierwotna puszcza"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "obieg"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "obwód pierwotny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pierwszy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pierwotniak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pierwotek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pierwotność"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pierwocina"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "pierwotnie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "word-forming"
      ],
      "word": "pierwszo-"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "pierwszy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prehistoryczny, taki, który istniał bardzo dawno temu"
      ],
      "id": "pl-pierwotny-pl-adj-a4OyZLeT",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Dominika Zaręba, Ekoturystyka: wyzwania i nadzieje, 2000, Narodowy Korpus Języka Polskiego.",
          "text": "Rzeczywiście spragnieni kontaktu z przyrodą wybiorą przygodę w miejscach przyrodniczo cennych, dzikich i pierwotnych"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "taki, który pozostał w niezmienionej postaci"
      ],
      "id": "pl-pierwotny-pl-adj-96gWbJ6e",
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Jerzy Surdykowski, Duch Rzeczypospolitej, 2001, Narodowy Korpus Języka Polskiego.",
          "text": "Mimo niebywałego w stosunku do pierwotnych (bardzo pesymistycznych na Zachodzie) przewidywań sukcesu gospodarczego Polski, wciąż Polnische Wirtschaft jest w Niemczech symbolem partactwa i bałaganu"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ten, który funkcjonuje jako pierwszy"
      ],
      "id": "pl-pierwotny-pl-adj-jOy5fMS~",
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "pʲjɛrˈvɔtnɨ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "pʹi ̯ervotny",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-pierwotny.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/Pl-pierwotny.ogg/Pl-pierwotny.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-pierwotny.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "primitive"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "першабытны"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "primitiva"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "первобытный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "primeval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "першабытны"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "первобытный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "original"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "першапачатковы"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "primær"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gudźarati",
      "lang_code": "gu",
      "roman": "asala",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "અસલ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "первоначальный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "первичный"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pierwotny"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "wtórny"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pierwotna",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotne",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotni",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotne",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotnego",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotnej",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotnego",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotnych",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotnemu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotnej",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotnemu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotnym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotnego",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotną",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotne",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotnych",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotne",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotnym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotną",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotnym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotnymi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotnym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotnej",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotnym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotnych",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotna",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotne",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotni",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwotne",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_text": "przymiotnik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kultura pierwotna"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "człowiek pierwotny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "instynkt pierwotny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "język pierwotny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "las pierwotny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "pierwotna puszcza"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "obieg"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "obwód pierwotny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pierwszy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pierwotniak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pierwotek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pierwotność"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pierwocina"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "pierwotnie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "word-forming"
      ],
      "word": "pierwszo-"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "pierwszy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prehistoryczny, taki, który istniał bardzo dawno temu"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Dominika Zaręba, Ekoturystyka: wyzwania i nadzieje, 2000, Narodowy Korpus Języka Polskiego.",
          "text": "Rzeczywiście spragnieni kontaktu z przyrodą wybiorą przygodę w miejscach przyrodniczo cennych, dzikich i pierwotnych"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "taki, który pozostał w niezmienionej postaci"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Jerzy Surdykowski, Duch Rzeczypospolitej, 2001, Narodowy Korpus Języka Polskiego.",
          "text": "Mimo niebywałego w stosunku do pierwotnych (bardzo pesymistycznych na Zachodzie) przewidywań sukcesu gospodarczego Polski, wciąż Polnische Wirtschaft jest w Niemczech symbolem partactwa i bałaganu"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ten, który funkcjonuje jako pierwszy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "pʲjɛrˈvɔtnɨ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "pʹi ̯ervotny",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-pierwotny.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/Pl-pierwotny.ogg/Pl-pierwotny.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-pierwotny.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "primitive"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "першабытны"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "primitiva"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "первобытный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "primeval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "першабытны"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "первобытный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "original"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "першапачатковы"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "primær"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gudźarati",
      "lang_code": "gu",
      "roman": "asala",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "અસલ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "первоначальный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "первичный"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pierwotny"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pierwotny meaning in język polski (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.