"piernik" meaning in język polski

See piernik in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ˈpʲjɛrʲɲik, pʹi ̯erʹńik [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav
Forms: pierniki [nominative, plural], piernika [genitive, singular], pierników [genitive, plural], piernikowi [dative, singular], piernikom [dative, plural], piernika [accusative, singular, colloquial], pierniki [accusative, plural], piernikiem [instrumental, singular], piernikami [instrumental, plural], pierniku [locative, singular], piernikach [locative, plural], pierniku [vocative, singular], pierniki [vocative, plural]
  1. twarde ciemnobrązowe ciasto robione z mieszaniny mąki pszennej i żytniej, mleka, jajek, skarmelizowanego cukru, miodu, silnie przyprawione cynamonem, imbirem
    Sense id: pl-piernik-pl-noun-A-BNd4HQ Topics: culinary
  2. zob. pieprzowiec
    Sense id: pl-piernik-pl-noun-MX6UCN9N Topics: botany
  3. niewiele warta rola, bez efektu Tags: metaphoric, obsolete
    Sense id: pl-piernik-pl-noun-~agVrOHT Topics: theater
  4. przestępcze chleb
    Sense id: pl-piernik-pl-noun-34XrGnvK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: gingerbread (angielski), ginger bread (angielski), ginger cake (angielski), كعكة الزنجبيل (arabski), пернік [masculine] (białoruski), медена курабия [feminine] (bułgarski), меден сладкиш [masculine] (bułgarski), 姜饼 (jiāngbǐng) (chiński standardowy), medenjak [masculine] (chorwacki), perník [masculine] (czeski), paprjeńc [masculine] (dolnołużycki), peberkage [common] (duński), piparkook (estoński), piparkakku (fiński), pain d'épices [masculine] (francuski), pain d'épice [masculine] (francuski), עוגת זנגביל (hebrajski), pan de jengibre [masculine] (hiszpański), kue jahe (indonezyjski), roti jahe (indonezyjski), engiferkaka [feminine] (islandzki), ジンジャーブレッド (japoński), פֿעפֿער־קוכן (fefer-kuchn) [masculine] (jidysz), האָניק־לעקעך (honik-lekech) [masculine] (jidysz), piernik [masculine] (kaszubski), pa de gingebre [masculine] (kataloński), 생강빵 (koreański), meduolis [masculine] (litewski), peperkoek [masculine] (niderlandzki), Lebkuchen [masculine] (niemiecki), pepperkake [masculine] (norweski (bokmål)), μπισκότο με πιπερόριζα [neuter] (nowogrecki), μπισκότο με τζίντζερ [neuter] (nowogrecki), καρυκευμένο ψωμί [neuter] (nowogrecki), pão de mel [masculine] (portugalski), пряник [masculine] (rosyjski), коврижка [feminine] (rosyjski), turtă dulce [feminine] (rumuński), медењак (medenjak) [masculine] (serbski), pepparkaka [common] (szwedzki), perník [masculine] (słowacki), medenjak [masculine] (słoweński), zencefilli çörek (turecki), пря́ник [masculine] (ukraiński), bánh gừng (wietnamski), mézeskalács (węgierski), panpepato [masculine] (włoski), piparkūka [feminine] (łotewski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: piernik lubelski, norymberski, pardubicki, toruński, tulski, wrocławski, piernikarzówna [noun, feminine], piernikarzowa [feminine], piernikarz [masculine], piernikarstwo [neuter], piernikarnia [feminine], piernikarka [feminine], piernikarczyk [masculine], pierniczarz [masculine], piernikalia [nonvirile], pierniczarka [feminine], pierniczek [diminutive, masculine, inanimate], pierniczysko [augmentative, neuter], pierniczyć, popierniczyć, odpierniczyć, odpierniczać, wypierniczyć, wypierniczać, spierniczyć, upierniczyć, piernikowy [adjective], pierniczkowy, piernikarski, piernikarzowy, pierny

Noun

IPA: ˈpʲjɛrʲɲik, pʹi ̯erʹńik [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav
Forms: pierniki [nominative, plural], piernika [genitive, singular], pierników [genitive, plural], piernikowi [dative, singular], piernikom [dative, plural], piernika [accusative, singular], pierników [accusative, plural], piernikiem [instrumental, singular], piernikami [instrumental, plural], pierniku [locative, singular], piernikach [locative, plural], pierniku [vocative, singular], pierniki [vocative, plural], piernicy [depreciative, nominative, vocative, plural]
  1. o starym mężczyźnie Tags: colloquial, metaphoric, scornfully
    Sense id: pl-piernik-pl-noun-k6MBoRey
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ramol Translations: fogey (angielski), fogy (angielski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: piernikarzówna [noun, feminine], piernikarzowa [feminine], piernikarz [masculine], piernikarstwo [neuter], piernikarnia [feminine], piernikarka [feminine], piernikarczyk [masculine], pierniczarz [masculine], piernikalia [nonvirile], pierniczarka [feminine], pierniczek [diminutive, masculine, inanimate], pierniczysko [augmentative, neuter], pierniczyć, popierniczyć, odpierniczyć, odpierniczać, wypierniczyć, wypierniczać, spierniczyć, upierniczyć, piernikowy [adjective], pierniczkowy, piernikarski, piernikarzowy, pierny
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) pol. pierny",
    "(1.2-3, 2.1) od (1.1)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pierniki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piernika",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierników",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piernikowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piernikom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piernika",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierniki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piernikiem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piernikami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierniku",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piernikach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierniku",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierniki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "co ma piernik do wiatraka"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzidzia-piernik"
    },
    {
      "word": "mieć się jak piernik do wiatraka"
    },
    {
      "word": "stary piernik"
    }
  ],
  "raw_tags": [
    "lub"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "piernik lubelski"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "norymberski"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pardubicki"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "toruński"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tulski"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wrocławski"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piernikarzówna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piernikarzowa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "piernikarz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "piernikarstwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piernikarnia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piernikarka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "piernikarczyk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pierniczarz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile"
      ],
      "word": "piernikalia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pierniczarka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "pierniczek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "augmentative",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "pierniczysko"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "pierniczyć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "popierniczyć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "odpierniczyć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "odpierniczać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "wypierniczyć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "wypierniczać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "spierniczyć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "upierniczyć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "piernikowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "pierniczkowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "piernikarski"
    },
    {
      "word": "piernikarzowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "pierny"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "W tym roku bożonarodzeniowe pierniki były wyśmienite!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "twarde ciemnobrązowe ciasto robione z mieszaniny mąki pszennej i żytniej, mleka, jajek, skarmelizowanego cukru, miodu, silnie przyprawione cynamonem, imbirem"
      ],
      "id": "pl-piernik-pl-noun-A-BNd4HQ",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "culinary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zob. pieprzowiec"
      ],
      "id": "pl-piernik-pl-noun-MX6UCN9N",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "niewiele warta rola, bez efektu"
      ],
      "id": "pl-piernik-pl-noun-~agVrOHT",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "theater"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "przestępcze chleb"
      ],
      "id": "pl-piernik-pl-noun-34XrGnvK",
      "raw_tags": [
        "środ."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈpʲjɛrʲɲik"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "pʹi ̯erʹńik",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "gingerbread"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ginger bread"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ginger cake"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "كعكة الزنجبيل"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пернік"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "медена курабия"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "меден сладкиш"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chiński standardowy",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "jiāngbǐng",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "姜饼"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chorwacki",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "medenjak"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "perník"
    },
    {
      "lang": "dolnołużycki",
      "lang_code": "dsb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "paprjeńc"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "peberkage"
    },
    {
      "lang": "estoński",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "piparkook"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fiński",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "piparkakku"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pain d'épices"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pain d'épice"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hebrajski",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "עוגת זנגביל"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pan de jengibre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "indonezyjski",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kue jahe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "indonezyjski",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "roti jahe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "islandzki",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "engiferkaka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ジンジャーブレッド"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "fefer-kuchn",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "פֿעפֿער־קוכן"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "honik-lekech",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "האָניק־לעקעך"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "piernik"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pa de gingebre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "koreański",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "생강빵"
    },
    {
      "lang": "litewski",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "meduolis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łotewski",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piparkūka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niderlandzki",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "peperkoek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Lebkuchen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pepperkake"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "μπισκότο με πιπερόριζα"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "μπισκότο με τζίντζερ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "καρυκευμένο ψωμί"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pão de mel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пряник"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "коврижка"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rumuński",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "turtă dulce"
    },
    {
      "lang": "serbski",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "roman": "medenjak",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "медењак"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "perník"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słoweński",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "medenjak"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "pepparkaka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "turecki",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zencefilli çörek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пря́ник"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "mézeskalács"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wietnamski",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "bánh gừng"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "panpepato"
    }
  ],
  "word": "piernik"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) pol. pierny",
    "(1.2-3, 2.1) od (1.1)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pierniki",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piernika",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierników",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piernikowi",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piernikom",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piernika",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierników",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piernikiem",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piernikami",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierniku",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piernikach",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierniku",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierniki",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piernicy",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "depreciative",
        "nominative",
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "co ma piernik do wiatraka"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzidzia-piernik"
    },
    {
      "word": "mieć się jak piernik do wiatraka"
    },
    {
      "word": "stary piernik"
    }
  ],
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piernikarzówna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piernikarzowa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "piernikarz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "piernikarstwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piernikarnia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piernikarka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "piernikarczyk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pierniczarz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile"
      ],
      "word": "piernikalia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pierniczarka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "pierniczek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "augmentative",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "pierniczysko"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "pierniczyć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "popierniczyć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "odpierniczyć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "odpierniczać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "wypierniczyć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "wypierniczać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "spierniczyć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "upierniczyć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "piernikowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "pierniczkowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "piernikarski"
    },
    {
      "word": "piernikarzowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "pierny"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ten piernik stoi nad grobem, a wciąż się ogląda za małolatami."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "o starym mężczyźnie"
      ],
      "id": "pl-piernik-pl-noun-k6MBoRey",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "metaphoric",
        "scornfully"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈpʲjɛrʲɲik"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "pʹi ̯erʹńik",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "ramol"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "fogey"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "fogy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "piernik"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) pol. pierny",
    "(1.2-3, 2.1) od (1.1)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pierniki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piernika",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierników",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piernikowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piernikom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piernika",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierniki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piernikiem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piernikami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierniku",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piernikach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierniku",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierniki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "co ma piernik do wiatraka"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzidzia-piernik"
    },
    {
      "word": "mieć się jak piernik do wiatraka"
    },
    {
      "word": "stary piernik"
    }
  ],
  "raw_tags": [
    "lub"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "piernik lubelski"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "norymberski"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pardubicki"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "toruński"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tulski"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wrocławski"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piernikarzówna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piernikarzowa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "piernikarz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "piernikarstwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piernikarnia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piernikarka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "piernikarczyk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pierniczarz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile"
      ],
      "word": "piernikalia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pierniczarka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "pierniczek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "augmentative",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "pierniczysko"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "pierniczyć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "popierniczyć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "odpierniczyć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "odpierniczać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "wypierniczyć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "wypierniczać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "spierniczyć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "upierniczyć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "piernikowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "pierniczkowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "piernikarski"
    },
    {
      "word": "piernikarzowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "pierny"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "W tym roku bożonarodzeniowe pierniki były wyśmienite!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "twarde ciemnobrązowe ciasto robione z mieszaniny mąki pszennej i żytniej, mleka, jajek, skarmelizowanego cukru, miodu, silnie przyprawione cynamonem, imbirem"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "culinary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zob. pieprzowiec"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "niewiele warta rola, bez efektu"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "theater"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "przestępcze chleb"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "środ."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈpʲjɛrʲɲik"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "pʹi ̯erʹńik",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "gingerbread"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ginger bread"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ginger cake"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "كعكة الزنجبيل"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пернік"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "медена курабия"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "меден сладкиш"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chiński standardowy",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "jiāngbǐng",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "姜饼"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chorwacki",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "medenjak"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "perník"
    },
    {
      "lang": "dolnołużycki",
      "lang_code": "dsb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "paprjeńc"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "peberkage"
    },
    {
      "lang": "estoński",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "piparkook"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fiński",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "piparkakku"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pain d'épices"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pain d'épice"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hebrajski",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "עוגת זנגביל"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pan de jengibre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "indonezyjski",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kue jahe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "indonezyjski",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "roti jahe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "islandzki",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "engiferkaka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ジンジャーブレッド"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "fefer-kuchn",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "פֿעפֿער־קוכן"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "honik-lekech",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "האָניק־לעקעך"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "piernik"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pa de gingebre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "koreański",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "생강빵"
    },
    {
      "lang": "litewski",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "meduolis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łotewski",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piparkūka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niderlandzki",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "peperkoek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Lebkuchen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pepperkake"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "μπισκότο με πιπερόριζα"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "μπισκότο με τζίντζερ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "καρυκευμένο ψωμί"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pão de mel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пряник"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "коврижка"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rumuński",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "turtă dulce"
    },
    {
      "lang": "serbski",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "roman": "medenjak",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "медењак"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "perník"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słoweński",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "medenjak"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "pepparkaka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "turecki",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zencefilli çörek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пря́ник"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "mézeskalács"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wietnamski",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "bánh gừng"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "panpepato"
    }
  ],
  "word": "piernik"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) pol. pierny",
    "(1.2-3, 2.1) od (1.1)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pierniki",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piernika",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierników",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piernikowi",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piernikom",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piernika",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierników",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piernikiem",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piernikami",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierniku",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piernikach",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierniku",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierniki",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piernicy",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "depreciative",
        "nominative",
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "co ma piernik do wiatraka"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzidzia-piernik"
    },
    {
      "word": "mieć się jak piernik do wiatraka"
    },
    {
      "word": "stary piernik"
    }
  ],
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piernikarzówna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piernikarzowa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "piernikarz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "piernikarstwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piernikarnia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piernikarka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "piernikarczyk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pierniczarz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile"
      ],
      "word": "piernikalia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pierniczarka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "pierniczek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "augmentative",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "pierniczysko"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "pierniczyć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "popierniczyć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "odpierniczyć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "odpierniczać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "wypierniczyć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "wypierniczać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "spierniczyć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "upierniczyć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "piernikowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "pierniczkowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "piernikarski"
    },
    {
      "word": "piernikarzowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "pierny"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ten piernik stoi nad grobem, a wciąż się ogląda za małolatami."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "o starym mężczyźnie"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "metaphoric",
        "scornfully"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈpʲjɛrʲɲik"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "pʹi ̯erʹńik",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "ramol"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "fogey"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "fogy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "piernik"
}

Download raw JSONL data for piernik meaning in język polski (12.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.