See piernik on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) pol. pierny",
"(1.2-3, 2.1) od (1.1)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pierniki",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piernika",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierników",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piernikowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piernikom",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piernika",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "pierniki",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piernikiem",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piernikami",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pierniku",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piernikach",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pierniku",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierniki",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "co ma piernik do wiatraka"
},
{
"word": "dzidzia-piernik"
},
{
"word": "mieć się jak piernik do wiatraka"
},
{
"word": "stary piernik"
}
],
"raw_tags": [
"lub"
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "piernik lubelski"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "norymberski"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pardubicki"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "toruński"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "tulski"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrocławski"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "piernikarzówna"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piernikarzowa"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piernikarz"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "piernikarstwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piernikarnia"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piernikarka"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piernikarczyk"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pierniczarz"
},
{
"tags": [
"nonvirile"
],
"word": "piernikalia"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pierniczarka"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "pierniczek"
},
{
"tags": [
"augmentative",
"neuter"
],
"word": "pierniczysko"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "pierniczyć"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "popierniczyć"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "odpierniczyć"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ndk."
],
"word": "odpierniczać"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "wypierniczyć"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "wypierniczać"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "spierniczyć"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "upierniczyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "piernikowy"
},
{
"word": "pierniczkowy"
},
{
"word": "piernikarski"
},
{
"word": "piernikarzowy"
},
{
"word": "pierny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "W tym roku bożonarodzeniowe pierniki były wyśmienite!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"twarde ciemnobrązowe ciasto robione z mieszaniny mąki pszennej i żytniej, mleka, jajek, skarmelizowanego cukru, miodu, silnie przyprawione cynamonem, imbirem"
],
"id": "pl-piernik-pl-noun-A-BNd4HQ",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"culinary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"zob. pieprzowiec"
],
"id": "pl-piernik-pl-noun-MX6UCN9N",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"niewiele warta rola, bez efektu"
],
"id": "pl-piernik-pl-noun-~agVrOHT",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"metaphoric",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"theater"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"przestępcze chleb"
],
"id": "pl-piernik-pl-noun-34XrGnvK",
"raw_tags": [
"środ."
],
"sense_index": "1.4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpʲjɛrʲɲik"
},
{
"ipa": "pʹi ̯erʹńik",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gingerbread"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ginger bread"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ginger cake"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "كعكة الزنجبيل"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пернік"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "медена курабия"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "меден сладкиш"
},
{
"lang": "chiński standardowy",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "jiāngbǐng",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "姜饼"
},
{
"lang": "chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "medenjak"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perník"
},
{
"lang": "dolnołużycki",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paprjeńc"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "peberkage"
},
{
"lang": "estoński",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "piparkook"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "piparkakku"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pain d'épices"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pain d'épice"
},
{
"lang": "hebrajski",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "עוגת זנגביל"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pan de jengibre"
},
{
"lang": "indonezyjski",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kue jahe"
},
{
"lang": "indonezyjski",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "roti jahe"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "engiferkaka"
},
{
"lang": "japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ジンジャーブレッド"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "fefer-kuchn",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "פֿעפֿער־קוכן"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "honik-lekech",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "האָניק־לעקעך"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piernik"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pa de gingebre"
},
{
"lang": "koreański",
"lang_code": "ko",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "생강빵"
},
{
"lang": "litewski",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meduolis"
},
{
"lang": "łotewski",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piparkūka"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peperkoek"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lebkuchen"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pepperkake"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μπισκότο με πιπερόριζα"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μπισκότο με τζίντζερ"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καρυκευμένο ψωμί"
},
{
"lang": "portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pão de mel"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пряник"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "коврижка"
},
{
"lang": "rumuński",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turtă dulce"
},
{
"lang": "serbski",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "medenjak",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "медењак"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perník"
},
{
"lang": "słoweński",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "medenjak"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "pepparkaka"
},
{
"lang": "turecki",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zencefilli çörek"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пря́ник"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mézeskalács"
},
{
"lang": "wietnamski",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bánh gừng"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "panpepato"
}
],
"word": "piernik"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) pol. pierny",
"(1.2-3, 2.1) od (1.1)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pierniki",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piernika",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierników",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piernikowi",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piernikom",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piernika",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierników",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piernikiem",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piernikami",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pierniku",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piernikach",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pierniku",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierniki",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piernicy",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"depreciative",
"nominative",
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "co ma piernik do wiatraka"
},
{
"word": "dzidzia-piernik"
},
{
"word": "mieć się jak piernik do wiatraka"
},
{
"word": "stary piernik"
}
],
"raw_tags": [
"męskoosobowy"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "piernikarzówna"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piernikarzowa"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piernikarz"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "piernikarstwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piernikarnia"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piernikarka"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piernikarczyk"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pierniczarz"
},
{
"tags": [
"nonvirile"
],
"word": "piernikalia"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pierniczarka"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "pierniczek"
},
{
"tags": [
"augmentative",
"neuter"
],
"word": "pierniczysko"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "pierniczyć"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "popierniczyć"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "odpierniczyć"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ndk."
],
"word": "odpierniczać"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "wypierniczyć"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "wypierniczać"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "spierniczyć"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "upierniczyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "piernikowy"
},
{
"word": "pierniczkowy"
},
{
"word": "piernikarski"
},
{
"word": "piernikarzowy"
},
{
"word": "pierny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ten piernik stoi nad grobem, a wciąż się ogląda za małolatami."
}
],
"glosses": [
"o starym mężczyźnie"
],
"id": "pl-piernik-pl-noun-k6MBoRey",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"metaphoric",
"scornfully"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpʲjɛrʲɲik"
},
{
"ipa": "pʹi ̯erʹńik",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "ramol"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "fogey"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "fogy"
}
],
"word": "piernik"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język kaszubski",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kaszubski (indeks)",
"orig": "kaszubski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"piernik"
],
"id": "pl-piernik-csb-noun-OAquRdey",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"culinary"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piernik"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język kaszubski",
"kaszubski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"piernik"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"culinary"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piernik"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) pol. pierny",
"(1.2-3, 2.1) od (1.1)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pierniki",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piernika",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierników",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piernikowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piernikom",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piernika",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "pierniki",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piernikiem",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piernikami",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pierniku",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piernikach",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pierniku",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierniki",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "co ma piernik do wiatraka"
},
{
"word": "dzidzia-piernik"
},
{
"word": "mieć się jak piernik do wiatraka"
},
{
"word": "stary piernik"
}
],
"raw_tags": [
"lub"
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "piernik lubelski"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "norymberski"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pardubicki"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "toruński"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "tulski"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrocławski"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "piernikarzówna"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piernikarzowa"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piernikarz"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "piernikarstwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piernikarnia"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piernikarka"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piernikarczyk"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pierniczarz"
},
{
"tags": [
"nonvirile"
],
"word": "piernikalia"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pierniczarka"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "pierniczek"
},
{
"tags": [
"augmentative",
"neuter"
],
"word": "pierniczysko"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "pierniczyć"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "popierniczyć"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "odpierniczyć"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ndk."
],
"word": "odpierniczać"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "wypierniczyć"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "wypierniczać"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "spierniczyć"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "upierniczyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "piernikowy"
},
{
"word": "pierniczkowy"
},
{
"word": "piernikarski"
},
{
"word": "piernikarzowy"
},
{
"word": "pierny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "W tym roku bożonarodzeniowe pierniki były wyśmienite!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"twarde ciemnobrązowe ciasto robione z mieszaniny mąki pszennej i żytniej, mleka, jajek, skarmelizowanego cukru, miodu, silnie przyprawione cynamonem, imbirem"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"culinary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"zob. pieprzowiec"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"niewiele warta rola, bez efektu"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"metaphoric",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"theater"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"przestępcze chleb"
],
"raw_tags": [
"środ."
],
"sense_index": "1.4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpʲjɛrʲɲik"
},
{
"ipa": "pʹi ̯erʹńik",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gingerbread"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ginger bread"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ginger cake"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "كعكة الزنجبيل"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пернік"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "медена курабия"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "меден сладкиш"
},
{
"lang": "chiński standardowy",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "jiāngbǐng",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "姜饼"
},
{
"lang": "chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "medenjak"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perník"
},
{
"lang": "dolnołużycki",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paprjeńc"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "peberkage"
},
{
"lang": "estoński",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "piparkook"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "piparkakku"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pain d'épices"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pain d'épice"
},
{
"lang": "hebrajski",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "עוגת זנגביל"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pan de jengibre"
},
{
"lang": "indonezyjski",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kue jahe"
},
{
"lang": "indonezyjski",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "roti jahe"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "engiferkaka"
},
{
"lang": "japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ジンジャーブレッド"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "fefer-kuchn",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "פֿעפֿער־קוכן"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "honik-lekech",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "האָניק־לעקעך"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piernik"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pa de gingebre"
},
{
"lang": "koreański",
"lang_code": "ko",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "생강빵"
},
{
"lang": "litewski",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meduolis"
},
{
"lang": "łotewski",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piparkūka"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peperkoek"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lebkuchen"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pepperkake"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μπισκότο με πιπερόριζα"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μπισκότο με τζίντζερ"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καρυκευμένο ψωμί"
},
{
"lang": "portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pão de mel"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пряник"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "коврижка"
},
{
"lang": "rumuński",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turtă dulce"
},
{
"lang": "serbski",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "medenjak",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "медењак"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perník"
},
{
"lang": "słoweński",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "medenjak"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "pepparkaka"
},
{
"lang": "turecki",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zencefilli çörek"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пря́ник"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mézeskalács"
},
{
"lang": "wietnamski",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bánh gừng"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "panpepato"
}
],
"word": "piernik"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) pol. pierny",
"(1.2-3, 2.1) od (1.1)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pierniki",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piernika",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierników",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piernikowi",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piernikom",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piernika",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierników",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piernikiem",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piernikami",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pierniku",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piernikach",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pierniku",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierniki",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piernicy",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"depreciative",
"nominative",
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "co ma piernik do wiatraka"
},
{
"word": "dzidzia-piernik"
},
{
"word": "mieć się jak piernik do wiatraka"
},
{
"word": "stary piernik"
}
],
"raw_tags": [
"męskoosobowy"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "piernikarzówna"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piernikarzowa"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piernikarz"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "piernikarstwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piernikarnia"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piernikarka"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piernikarczyk"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pierniczarz"
},
{
"tags": [
"nonvirile"
],
"word": "piernikalia"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pierniczarka"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "pierniczek"
},
{
"tags": [
"augmentative",
"neuter"
],
"word": "pierniczysko"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "pierniczyć"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "popierniczyć"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "odpierniczyć"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ndk."
],
"word": "odpierniczać"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "wypierniczyć"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "wypierniczać"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "spierniczyć"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "upierniczyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "piernikowy"
},
{
"word": "pierniczkowy"
},
{
"word": "piernikarski"
},
{
"word": "piernikarzowy"
},
{
"word": "pierny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ten piernik stoi nad grobem, a wciąż się ogląda za małolatami."
}
],
"glosses": [
"o starym mężczyźnie"
],
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"metaphoric",
"scornfully"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpʲjɛrʲɲik"
},
{
"ipa": "pʹi ̯erʹńik",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-piernik.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "ramol"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "fogey"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "fogy"
}
],
"word": "piernik"
}
Download raw JSONL data for piernik meaning in All languages combined (13.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-17 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (1fa2fea and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.