"pięta" meaning in język polski

See pięta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ˈpʲjɛ̃nta, pʹi ̯ẽnta [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-pięta.wav
Forms: pięty [genitive, singular], pięcie [dative, singular], piętę [accusative, singular], piętą [instrumental, singular], pięcie [locative, singular], pięto [vocative, singular], pięty [nominative, plural], pięt [genitive, plural], piętom [dative, plural], pięty [accusative, plural], piętami [instrumental, plural], piętach [locative, plural], pięty [vocative, plural]
  1. tylna część stopy
    Sense id: pl-pięta-pl-noun-p6IukXvO Topics: anatomy
  2. część skarpety, pończochy, buta w okolicach pięty (1.1)
    Sense id: pl-pięta-pl-noun-pEiqJ2Fw
  3. dolny koniec masztu
    Sense id: pl-pięta-pl-noun-Sptmjopg Topics: sailing
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: piętka [noun, feminine], podpiętek [masculine], zapiętek [masculine], piętowy [adjective] Translations: thembër [feminine] (albański), heel (angielski), عقب (arabski), orpo (baskijski), orpo (baskijski), 跟 (gēn) (chiński standardowy), kalkano (esperanto), kalkanumo (esperanto), talon [masculine] (francuski), talon [masculine] (francuski), એડી (ēḍī) [feminine] (gudźarati), talón [masculine] (hiszpański), talón [masculine] (hiszpański), 踵 (japoński), ヒール (japoński), taló [masculine] (kataloński), 발뒤꿈치 (paldwikkumch'i) (koreański), Ferse [feminine] (niemiecki), φτέρνα [feminine] (nowogrecki), φτέρνα [feminine] (nowogrecki), пятка [feminine] (rosyjski), călcâi [neuter] (rumuński), п'ята́ [feminine] (ukraiński), faś [feminine] (wilamowski), faoś [feminine] (wilamowski), sarok (węgierski), tallone [masculine] (włoski), calcagno [masculine] (włoski), calx [feminine] (łaciński)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "top"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "od prasł. *pęta → pięta (1.1)",
    "por. białor. пята, bułg. пята, chorw. peta, czes. pata, dłuż. pěta, ros. пята, scs. пѧта, słc. päta, słń. peta i ukr. п'ята́"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pięty",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pięcie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piętę",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piętą",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pięcie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pięto",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pięty",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pięt",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piętom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pięty",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piętami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piętach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pięty",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Polski - Części ciała"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "deptać po piętach"
    },
    {
      "word": "nie dorastać do pięt"
    },
    {
      "word": "od czubka głowy do pięt"
    },
    {
      "word": "pięta Achillesa"
    },
    {
      "word": "pięta achillesowa"
    },
    {
      "word": "pokazać pięty"
    },
    {
      "word": "pójść w pięty"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piętka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "podpiętek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zapiętek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "piętowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coś mnie lewa pięta boli."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tylna część stopy"
      ],
      "id": "pl-pięta-pl-noun-p6IukXvO",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Co ci się tak te skarpety na piętach przecierają?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "część skarpety, pończochy, buta w okolicach pięty (1.1)"
      ],
      "id": "pl-pięta-pl-noun-pEiqJ2Fw",
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dolny koniec masztu"
      ],
      "id": "pl-pięta-pl-noun-Sptmjopg",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "topics": [
        "sailing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈpʲjɛ̃nta"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "pʹi ̯ẽnta",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-pięta.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-pięta.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-pięta.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-pięta.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-pięta.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-pięta.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "albański",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "thembër"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "heel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "عقب"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "orpo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chiński standardowy",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "gēn",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "跟"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kalkano"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "talon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gudźarati",
      "lang_code": "gu",
      "roman": "ēḍī",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "એડી"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "talón"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "踵"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "taló"
    },
    {
      "lang": "koreański",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "paldwikkumch'i",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "발뒤꿈치"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "calx"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ferse"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "φτέρνα"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пятка"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rumuński",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "călcâi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "п'ята́"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "sarok"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "faś"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "faoś"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tallone"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "calcagno"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "orpo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "kalkanumo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "talon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "talón"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "ヒール"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "φτέρνα"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pięta"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "top"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "od prasł. *pęta → pięta (1.1)",
    "por. białor. пята, bułg. пята, chorw. peta, czes. pata, dłuż. pěta, ros. пята, scs. пѧта, słc. päta, słń. peta i ukr. п'ята́"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pięty",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pięcie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piętę",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piętą",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pięcie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pięto",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pięty",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pięt",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piętom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pięty",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piętami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piętach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pięty",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Polski - Części ciała"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "deptać po piętach"
    },
    {
      "word": "nie dorastać do pięt"
    },
    {
      "word": "od czubka głowy do pięt"
    },
    {
      "word": "pięta Achillesa"
    },
    {
      "word": "pięta achillesowa"
    },
    {
      "word": "pokazać pięty"
    },
    {
      "word": "pójść w pięty"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piętka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "podpiętek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zapiętek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "piętowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coś mnie lewa pięta boli."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tylna część stopy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Co ci się tak te skarpety na piętach przecierają?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "część skarpety, pończochy, buta w okolicach pięty (1.1)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dolny koniec masztu"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "topics": [
        "sailing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈpʲjɛ̃nta"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "pʹi ̯ẽnta",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-pięta.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-pięta.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-pięta.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-pięta.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-pięta.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-pięta.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "albański",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "thembër"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "heel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "عقب"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "orpo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chiński standardowy",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "gēn",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "跟"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kalkano"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "talon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gudźarati",
      "lang_code": "gu",
      "roman": "ēḍī",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "એડી"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "talón"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "踵"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "taló"
    },
    {
      "lang": "koreański",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "paldwikkumch'i",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "발뒤꿈치"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "calx"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ferse"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "φτέρνα"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пятка"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rumuński",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "călcâi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "п'ята́"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "sarok"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "faś"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "faoś"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tallone"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "calcagno"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "orpo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "kalkanumo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "talon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "talón"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "ヒール"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "φτέρνα"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pięta"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pięta meaning in język polski (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.