See olcha in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"prasł. *olьcha"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "olchy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olsze",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olchę",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olchą",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olsze",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olcho",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olchy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olch",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olchom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olchy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olchami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olchach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olchy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olchy",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olsze",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olchę",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olchą",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olsze",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olcho",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "olszyna"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "drzewo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "drewno"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kępa olch"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "meble z olchy"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Olsza"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "ols"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "olsza"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "olszyna"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "olszynka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "olszówka"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "olchowy"
},
{
"word": "olszowy"
},
{
"word": "olszynowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Geoekologia turystyki i wypoczynku, Alicja Krzymowska-Kostrowicka, 1997 w: Korpus języka polskiego, Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN.",
"text": "Przeważają w nich różne odcienie zieleni z szarobrunatnymi pniami olch"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alnus Mill., drzewo z rodziny brzozowatych, rosnące na terenach podmokłych"
],
"id": "pl-olcha-pl-noun-wqm58ovj",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"dendrology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"olchowe drewno"
],
"id": "pl-olcha-pl-noun-ttv2OROu",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"technology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈɔlxa"
},
{
"ipa": "olχa",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-olcha.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/Pl-olcha.ogg/Pl-olcha.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-olcha.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "olsza"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "olsza"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "olszyna"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "alder"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "haltz"
},
{
"lang": "baszkirski",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "jerek",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ерек"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вольха"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "алешына"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "елша"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "olše"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "el"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "elletræ"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "alno"
},
{
"lang": "estoński",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "lepp"
},
{
"lang": "farerski",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "elri"
},
{
"lang": "farerski",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ølur"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "leppä"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aulne"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verne"
},
{
"lang": "grenlandzki",
"lang_code": "kl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "palleq"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aliso"
},
{
"lang": "irlandzki",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fearnóg"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "olche",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אָלכע"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vern"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Alnus"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "els"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erle"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σκλήθρα"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κλήθρα"
},
{
"lang": "nowopruski",
"lang_code": "art-prg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aliskans"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ольха"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jelša"
},
{
"lang": "słoweński",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jelša"
},
{
"lang": "staroangielski",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "alor"
},
{
"lang": "staroirlandzki",
"lang_code": "sga",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "fern"
},
{
"lang": "staronordyjski",
"lang_code": "non",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ǫlr"
},
{
"lang": "szkocki gaelicki",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "feàrna"
},
{
"lang": "szkocki gaelicki",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crann-fèarna"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "al"
},
{
"lang": "średnioangielski",
"lang_code": "enm",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "aller"
},
{
"lang": "turecki",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kızılağaç"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ві́льха"
},
{
"lang": "walijski",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gwern"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "éger"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jēla"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ontano"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "алешына"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "алешнік"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ale"
}
],
"word": "olcha"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"prasł. *olьcha"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "olchy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olsze",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olchę",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olchą",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olsze",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olcho",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olchy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olch",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olchom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olchy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olchami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olchach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olchy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olchy",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olsze",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olchę",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olchą",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olsze",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olcho",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "olszyna"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "drzewo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "drewno"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kępa olch"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "meble z olchy"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Olsza"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "ols"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "olsza"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "olszyna"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "olszynka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "olszówka"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "olchowy"
},
{
"word": "olszowy"
},
{
"word": "olszynowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Geoekologia turystyki i wypoczynku, Alicja Krzymowska-Kostrowicka, 1997 w: Korpus języka polskiego, Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN.",
"text": "Przeważają w nich różne odcienie zieleni z szarobrunatnymi pniami olch"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alnus Mill., drzewo z rodziny brzozowatych, rosnące na terenach podmokłych"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"dendrology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"olchowe drewno"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"technology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈɔlxa"
},
{
"ipa": "olχa",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-olcha.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/Pl-olcha.ogg/Pl-olcha.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-olcha.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "olsza"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "olsza"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "olszyna"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "alder"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "haltz"
},
{
"lang": "baszkirski",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "jerek",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ерек"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вольха"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "алешына"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "елша"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "olše"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "el"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "elletræ"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "alno"
},
{
"lang": "estoński",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "lepp"
},
{
"lang": "farerski",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "elri"
},
{
"lang": "farerski",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ølur"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "leppä"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aulne"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verne"
},
{
"lang": "grenlandzki",
"lang_code": "kl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "palleq"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aliso"
},
{
"lang": "irlandzki",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fearnóg"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "olche",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אָלכע"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vern"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Alnus"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "els"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erle"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σκλήθρα"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κλήθρα"
},
{
"lang": "nowopruski",
"lang_code": "art-prg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aliskans"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ольха"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jelša"
},
{
"lang": "słoweński",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jelša"
},
{
"lang": "staroangielski",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "alor"
},
{
"lang": "staroirlandzki",
"lang_code": "sga",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "fern"
},
{
"lang": "staronordyjski",
"lang_code": "non",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ǫlr"
},
{
"lang": "szkocki gaelicki",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "feàrna"
},
{
"lang": "szkocki gaelicki",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crann-fèarna"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "al"
},
{
"lang": "średnioangielski",
"lang_code": "enm",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "aller"
},
{
"lang": "turecki",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kızılağaç"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ві́льха"
},
{
"lang": "walijski",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gwern"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "éger"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jēla"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ontano"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "алешына"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "алешнік"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ale"
}
],
"word": "olcha"
}
Download raw JSONL data for olcha meaning in język polski (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.