"ofiara" meaning in język polski

See ofiara in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ɔˈfʲjara, ofʹi ̯ara [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-ofiara.ogg
Forms: ofiary [genitive, singular], ofierze [dative, singular], ofiarę [accusative, singular], ofiarą [instrumental, singular], ofierze [locative, singular], ofiaro [vocative, singular], ofiary [nominative, plural], ofiar [genitive, plural], ofiarom [dative, plural], ofiary [accusative, plural], ofiarami [instrumental, plural], ofiarach [locative, plural], ofiary [vocative, plural]
  1. osoba, która ucierpiała wskutek wypadku
    Sense id: pl-ofiara-pl-noun-AE5-lKfl
  2. osoba lub zwierzę, która została napadnięta, zaatakowana przez kogoś
    Sense id: pl-ofiara-pl-noun-Zz9y16yr
  3. poświęcenie czegoś dla kogoś lub czegoś, wyrzeczenie się czegoś
    Sense id: pl-ofiara-pl-noun-TkgdEUCZ
  4. datek, podarowanie jakiejś kwoty (najczęściej na cele dobroczynne)
    Sense id: pl-ofiara-pl-noun-5ycVzBfD
  5. dar składany bogom lub duchom przez grupę ludzi
    Sense id: pl-ofiara-pl-noun-xA~P198d Topics: religion
  6. człowiek, który nie umie sobie radzić, jest niezdarny Tags: colloquial, metaphoric
    Sense id: pl-ofiara-pl-noun-1bKEbRI~
  7. zob. poświęcenie
    Sense id: pl-ofiara-pl-noun-VZ1leb3q Topics: chess
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: jałmużna, niedołęga, niezdara, oferma, poświęcenie Translations: viktimë [feminine] (albański), victim (angielski), victim (angielski), فريسة (arabski), قتيل (arabski), مصاب [feminine] (arabski), ضحية [feminine] (arabski), فريسة (arabski), قتيل (arabski), مصاب [feminine] (arabski), ضحية [feminine] (arabski), قربان (arabski), biktima (baskijski), biktima (baskijski), ахвяра [feminine] (białoruski), ахвяра [feminine] (białoruski), ахвяра [feminine] (białoruski), ахвяра [feminine] (białoruski), ахвяра [feminine] (białoruski), жертва [feminine] (cerkiewnosłowiański), жертва [feminine] (cerkiewnosłowiański), жертва [feminine] (cerkiewnosłowiański), oběť [feminine] (czeski), oběť [feminine] (czeski), offer [neuter] (duński), offer [neuter] (duński), offer [neuter] (duński), offer [neuter] (duński), viktimo (esperanto), viktimo (esperanto), ĉasaĵo (esperanto), ofero (esperanto), oferaĵo (esperanto), oferado (esperanto), ofero (esperanto), oferaĵo (esperanto), oferado (esperanto), ofero (esperanto), oferaĵo (esperanto), oferado (esperanto), 𐤆𐤁𐤇 (fenicki), victime [feminine] (francuski), sacrifice [masculine] (francuski), don [masculine] (francuski), offrande [feminine] (francuski), empoté [masculine] (francuski), nouille [feminine] (francuski), víctima [feminine] (hiszpański), víctima [feminine] (hiszpański), sacrificio [masculine] (hiszpański), ofrenda [feminine] (hiszpański), oblación [feminine] (hiszpański), sacrificio [masculine] (hiszpański), donativo [masculine] (hiszpański), ofrenda [feminine] (hiszpański), inútil [masculine] (hiszpański), torpe [masculine] (hiszpański), lerdo [masculine] (hiszpański), ийиш (karaimski), òfiara [feminine] (kaszubski), òfiara [feminine] (kaszubski), slachtoffet [neuter] (niderlandzki), Opfer [neuter] (niemiecki), Opfer [neuter] (niemiecki), Opfergabe [feminine] (niemiecki), Opfer [neuter] (niemiecki), Opfergabe [feminine] (niemiecki), Niete [feminine] (niemiecki), же́ртва [feminine] (rosyjski), же́ртва [feminine] (rosyjski), же́ртва [feminine] (rosyjski), же́ртва [feminine] (rosyjski), же́ртва [feminine] (rosyjski), victimă [feminine] (rumuński), victimă [feminine] (rumuński), हव (sanskryt), zxertva (slovio), offer [neuter] (szwedzki), offer [neuter] (szwedzki), offer [neuter] (szwedzki), жертва [feminine] (ukraiński), офіра [feminine] (ukraiński), vittima [feminine] (włoski), vittima [feminine] (włoski), offerta [feminine] (włoski), anathema [neuter] (łaciński)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: ofiara obozu, oszustwa, wojny, wypadku, nieszczęśliwego zbiegu okoliczności, klasyczna ofiara gońca, ofiarnik [noun, masculine], ofiarowanie [neuter], ofiarowywanie [neuter], ofiarność [feminine], ofiarować, ofiarowywać, ofiarny [adjective], ofiarniczy
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "napastnik"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "agresor"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "czes. ofěra < niem. Opfer < łac. offero, offertorium"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ofiary",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ofierze",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ofiarę",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ofiarą",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ofierze",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ofiaro",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ofiary",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ofiar",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ofiarom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ofiary",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ofiarami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ofiarach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ofiary",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "Forma celownika i miejscownika „ofiarze” jest niepoprawna."
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "ofiara losu"
    },
    {
      "word": "co ołtarz, to ofiara"
    },
    {
      "word": "paść ofiarą"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ofiara obozu"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "oszustwa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wojny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wypadku"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "nieszczęśliwego zbiegu okoliczności"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.7",
      "word": "klasyczna ofiara gońca"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ofiarnik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ofiarowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ofiarowywanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ofiarność"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "ofiarować"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "ofiarowywać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "ofiarny"
    },
    {
      "word": "ofiarniczy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "osoba, która ucierpiała wskutek wypadku"
      ],
      "id": "pl-ofiara-pl-noun-AE5-lKfl",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Bandyta zaatakował ofiarę u wejścia na peron."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "osoba lub zwierzę, która została napadnięta, zaatakowana przez kogoś"
      ],
      "id": "pl-ofiara-pl-noun-Zz9y16yr",
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Bóg jeden wie, ile ofiar musiała ponieść, by wykształcić syna."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poświęcenie czegoś dla kogoś lub czegoś, wyrzeczenie się czegoś"
      ],
      "id": "pl-ofiara-pl-noun-TkgdEUCZ",
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "datek, podarowanie jakiejś kwoty (najczęściej na cele dobroczynne)"
      ],
      "id": "pl-ofiara-pl-noun-5ycVzBfD",
      "sense_index": "1.4"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Podczas rytuału kapłani złożyli w ofierze mnóstwo gadów, a konkretnie trzydzieści dwa."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dar składany bogom lub duchom przez grupę ludzi"
      ],
      "id": "pl-ofiara-pl-noun-xA~P198d",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "topics": [
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "człowiek, który nie umie sobie radzić, jest niezdarny"
      ],
      "id": "pl-ofiara-pl-noun-1bKEbRI~",
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zob. poświęcenie"
      ],
      "id": "pl-ofiara-pl-noun-VZ1leb3q",
      "sense_index": "1.7",
      "topics": [
        "chess"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-ofiara.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/Pl-ofiara.ogg/Pl-ofiara.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-ofiara.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ɔˈfʲjara"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ofʹi ̯ara",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "jałmużna"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "word": "niedołęga"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "word": "niezdara"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "word": "oferma"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.7",
      "word": "poświęcenie"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "albański",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "viktimë"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "victim"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "فريسة"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "قتيل"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "مصاب"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ضحية"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "biktima"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ахвяра"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "oběť"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "offer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "viktimo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "victime"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "víctima"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "òfiara"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niderlandzki",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "slachtoffet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Opfer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "же́ртва"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rumuński",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "victimă"
    },
    {
      "lang": "slovio",
      "lang_code": "slovio",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zxertva"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "offer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "жертва"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "офіра"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vittima"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "victim"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "فريسة"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "قتيل"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "مصاب"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ضحية"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "biktima"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ахвяра"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "oběť"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "offer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "viktimo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "ĉasaĵo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "víctima"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "òfiara"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Opfer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "же́ртва"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rumuński",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "victimă"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "offer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vittima"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "قربان"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ахвяра"
    },
    {
      "lang": "cerkiewnosłowiański",
      "lang_code": "cu",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "жертва"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "offer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "ofero"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "oferaĵo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "oferado"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fenicki",
      "lang_code": "phn",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "𐤆𐤁𐤇"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sacrificio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ofrenda"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "oblación"
    },
    {
      "lang": "karaimski",
      "lang_code": "kdr",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "ийиш"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "anathema"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Opfergabe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "же́ртва"
    },
    {
      "lang": "sanskryt",
      "lang_code": "sa",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "हव"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ахвяра"
    },
    {
      "lang": "cerkiewnosłowiański",
      "lang_code": "cu",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "жертва"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "offer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "ofero"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "oferaĵo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "oferado"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sacrifice"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sacrificio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Opfer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "же́ртва"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "offer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ахвяра"
    },
    {
      "lang": "cerkiewnosłowiański",
      "lang_code": "cu",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "жертва"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "ofero"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "oferaĵo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "oferado"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "don"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "offrande"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "donativo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ofrenda"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Opfergabe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "же́ртва"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "offerta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "empoté"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nouille"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "inútil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "torpe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lerdo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Niete"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ofiara"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "napastnik"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "agresor"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "czes. ofěra < niem. Opfer < łac. offero, offertorium"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ofiary",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ofierze",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ofiarę",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ofiarą",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ofierze",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ofiaro",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ofiary",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ofiar",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ofiarom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ofiary",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ofiarami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ofiarach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ofiary",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "Forma celownika i miejscownika „ofiarze” jest niepoprawna."
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "ofiara losu"
    },
    {
      "word": "co ołtarz, to ofiara"
    },
    {
      "word": "paść ofiarą"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ofiara obozu"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "oszustwa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wojny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wypadku"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "nieszczęśliwego zbiegu okoliczności"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.7",
      "word": "klasyczna ofiara gońca"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ofiarnik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ofiarowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ofiarowywanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ofiarność"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "ofiarować"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "ofiarowywać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "ofiarny"
    },
    {
      "word": "ofiarniczy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "osoba, która ucierpiała wskutek wypadku"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Bandyta zaatakował ofiarę u wejścia na peron."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "osoba lub zwierzę, która została napadnięta, zaatakowana przez kogoś"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Bóg jeden wie, ile ofiar musiała ponieść, by wykształcić syna."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poświęcenie czegoś dla kogoś lub czegoś, wyrzeczenie się czegoś"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "datek, podarowanie jakiejś kwoty (najczęściej na cele dobroczynne)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.4"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Podczas rytuału kapłani złożyli w ofierze mnóstwo gadów, a konkretnie trzydzieści dwa."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dar składany bogom lub duchom przez grupę ludzi"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "topics": [
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "człowiek, który nie umie sobie radzić, jest niezdarny"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zob. poświęcenie"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.7",
      "topics": [
        "chess"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-ofiara.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/Pl-ofiara.ogg/Pl-ofiara.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-ofiara.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ɔˈfʲjara"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ofʹi ̯ara",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "jałmużna"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "word": "niedołęga"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "word": "niezdara"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "word": "oferma"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.7",
      "word": "poświęcenie"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "albański",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "viktimë"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "victim"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "فريسة"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "قتيل"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "مصاب"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ضحية"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "biktima"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ахвяра"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "oběť"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "offer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "viktimo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "victime"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "víctima"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "òfiara"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niderlandzki",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "slachtoffet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Opfer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "же́ртва"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rumuński",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "victimă"
    },
    {
      "lang": "slovio",
      "lang_code": "slovio",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zxertva"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "offer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "жертва"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "офіра"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vittima"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "victim"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "فريسة"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "قتيل"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "مصاب"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ضحية"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "biktima"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ахвяра"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "oběť"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "offer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "viktimo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "ĉasaĵo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "víctima"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "òfiara"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Opfer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "же́ртва"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rumuński",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "victimă"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "offer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vittima"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "قربان"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ахвяра"
    },
    {
      "lang": "cerkiewnosłowiański",
      "lang_code": "cu",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "жертва"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "offer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "ofero"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "oferaĵo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "oferado"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fenicki",
      "lang_code": "phn",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "𐤆𐤁𐤇"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sacrificio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ofrenda"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "oblación"
    },
    {
      "lang": "karaimski",
      "lang_code": "kdr",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "ийиш"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "anathema"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Opfergabe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "же́ртва"
    },
    {
      "lang": "sanskryt",
      "lang_code": "sa",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "हव"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ахвяра"
    },
    {
      "lang": "cerkiewnosłowiański",
      "lang_code": "cu",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "жертва"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "offer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "ofero"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "oferaĵo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "oferado"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sacrifice"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sacrificio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Opfer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "же́ртва"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "offer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ахвяра"
    },
    {
      "lang": "cerkiewnosłowiański",
      "lang_code": "cu",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "жертва"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "ofero"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "oferaĵo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "oferado"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "don"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "offrande"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "donativo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ofrenda"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Opfergabe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "же́ртва"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "offerta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "empoté"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nouille"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "inútil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "torpe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lerdo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Niete"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ofiara"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ofiara meaning in język polski (12.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.