"luz" meaning in język polski

See luz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: lus, lus [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-luz.wav
Forms: luzy [nominative, plural], luzu [genitive, singular], luzów [genitive, plural], luzowi [dative, singular], luzom [dative, plural], luzy [accusative, plural], luzem [instrumental, singular], luzami [instrumental, plural], luzie [locative, singular], luzach [locative, plural], luzie [vocative, singular], luzy [vocative, plural]
  1. miejsce przestronne, dużo wolnego miejsca
    Sense id: pl-luz-pl-noun-SYNwaOe5
  2. czas wolny między wydarzeniami
    Sense id: pl-luz-pl-noun-jvzPFtbU
  3. przestrzeń pomiędzy częściami mechanizmu, która umożliwia im ruch względem siebie nawzajem
    Sense id: pl-luz-pl-noun-RJptX61k Topics: technology
  4. odległość, którą może pokonać część mechanizmu bez poruszania innych elementów tegoż mechanizmu
    Sense id: pl-luz-pl-noun-xMGRTtIh Topics: technology
  5. swoboda, naturalność, brak ograniczeń Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: pl-luz-pl-noun-Enr3NlBk
  6. bieg jałowy
    Sense id: pl-luz-pl-noun-YBs9aO-b
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: essa Translations: lunk [masculine] (górnołużycki)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: luzik [noun, masculine], luzak [masculine], luzaczka [feminine], zluzowanie [neuter], zluzowywanie [neuter], wyluzowanie [neuter], luzować, zluzować, zluzować się, zluzowywać, zluzowywać się, wyluzować, wyluzowywać się, poluźnić, luźny [adjective], wyluzowany, luźno [adverb], luzem

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "od przymiotnika niem. lose → luźny, wolny, swawolny, rozwiązły",
    "po raz pierwszy notowany w słowniku Samuela Lindego (druga część pierwszego tomu, 1808 rok) w cytacie z XVIII wieku"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luzy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "luzy jak maksi rajtuzy"
    },
    {
      "word": "wziąć na luz"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "luzik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "luzak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "luzaczka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zluzowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zluzowywanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "wyluzowanie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "luzować"
    },
    {
      "word": "zluzować"
    },
    {
      "word": "zluzować się"
    },
    {
      "word": "zluzowywać"
    },
    {
      "word": "zluzowywać się"
    },
    {
      "word": "wyluzować"
    },
    {
      "word": "wyluzowywać się"
    },
    {
      "word": "poluźnić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "luźny"
    },
    {
      "word": "wyluzowany"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "luźno"
    },
    {
      "word": "luzem"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "miejsce przestronne, dużo wolnego miejsca"
      ],
      "id": "pl-luz-pl-noun-SYNwaOe5",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "czas wolny między wydarzeniami"
      ],
      "id": "pl-luz-pl-noun-jvzPFtbU",
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "przestrzeń pomiędzy częściami mechanizmu, która umożliwia im ruch względem siebie nawzajem"
      ],
      "id": "pl-luz-pl-noun-RJptX61k",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "topics": [
        "technology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "odległość, którą może pokonać część mechanizmu bez poruszania innych elementów tegoż mechanizmu"
      ],
      "id": "pl-luz-pl-noun-xMGRTtIh",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "topics": [
        "technology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "swoboda, naturalność, brak ograniczeń"
      ],
      "id": "pl-luz-pl-noun-Enr3NlBk",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bieg jałowy"
      ],
      "id": "pl-luz-pl-noun-YBs9aO-b",
      "raw_tags": [
        "środ."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.6"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "lus"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "lus",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-luz.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-luz.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-luz.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-luz.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-luz.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-luz.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "essa"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "górnołużycki",
      "lang_code": "hsb",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lunk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "od przymiotnika niem. lose → luźny, wolny, swawolny, rozwiązły",
    "po raz pierwszy notowany w słowniku Samuela Lindego (druga część pierwszego tomu, 1808 rok) w cytacie z XVIII wieku"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luzy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luzy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "luzy jak maksi rajtuzy"
    },
    {
      "word": "wziąć na luz"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "luzik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "luzak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "luzaczka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zluzowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zluzowywanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "wyluzowanie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "luzować"
    },
    {
      "word": "zluzować"
    },
    {
      "word": "zluzować się"
    },
    {
      "word": "zluzowywać"
    },
    {
      "word": "zluzowywać się"
    },
    {
      "word": "wyluzować"
    },
    {
      "word": "wyluzowywać się"
    },
    {
      "word": "poluźnić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "luźny"
    },
    {
      "word": "wyluzowany"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "luźno"
    },
    {
      "word": "luzem"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "miejsce przestronne, dużo wolnego miejsca"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "czas wolny między wydarzeniami"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "przestrzeń pomiędzy częściami mechanizmu, która umożliwia im ruch względem siebie nawzajem"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "topics": [
        "technology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "odległość, którą może pokonać część mechanizmu bez poruszania innych elementów tegoż mechanizmu"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "topics": [
        "technology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "swoboda, naturalność, brak ograniczeń"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bieg jałowy"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "środ."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.6"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "lus"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "lus",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-luz.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-luz.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-luz.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-luz.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-luz.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-luz.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "essa"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "górnołużycki",
      "lang_code": "hsb",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lunk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for luz meaning in język polski (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-17 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (1fa2fea and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.