"lunula" meaning in język polski

See lunula in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: lũˈnula, lũnula [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-lunula.ogg
Forms: lunuli [genitive, singular], lunuli [dative, singular], lunulę [accusative, singular], lunulą [instrumental, singular], lunuli [locative, singular], lunulo [vocative, singular], lunule [nominative, plural], lunul [genitive, plural], lunuli [genitive, plural], lunulom [dative, plural], lunule [accusative, plural], lunulami [instrumental, plural], lunulach [locative, plural], lunule [vocative, plural]
  1. zob. melchizedek
    Sense id: pl-lunula-pl-noun-fSX8jNo7 Topics: ecclesiastical
  2. noszona na szyi szczególnie w starożytności i w średniowieczu ozdoba w kształcie półksiężyca, symbol płodności
    Sense id: pl-lunula-pl-noun-cCgH9ad5 Topics: history
  3. obłączek paznokcia
    Sense id: pl-lunula-pl-noun-MZnm8-Y~ Topics: anatomy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: melchizedek, melchizedech, obłączek, rąbek Hypernyms: wisiorek Holonyms: naszyjnik Related terms: luna [noun, feminine], Luna [feminine] Translations: Lunula [feminine] (niemiecki), Lunula [feminine] (niemiecki)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "łac. lunula < zdrobnienie od łac. luna → księżyc"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lunuli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lunuli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lunulę",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lunulą",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lunuli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lunulo",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lunule",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lunul",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lunuli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lunulom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lunule",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lunulami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lunulach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lunule",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "holonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "naszyjnik"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "wisiorek"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "zob. też lunula w Wikipedii"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "luna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Luna"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Proboszcz przypomniał akolicie, iż w monstrancji brakowało lunuli."
        },
        {
          "text": "Parafianie ofiarowali kościołowi pięknie zdobioną, pozłacaną lunulę."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zob. melchizedek"
      ],
      "id": "pl-lunula-pl-noun-fSX8jNo7",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "ecclesiastical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Archeolodzy znaleźli ażurową lunulę."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noszona na szyi szczególnie w starożytności i w średniowieczu ozdoba w kształcie półksiężyca, symbol płodności"
      ],
      "id": "pl-lunula-pl-noun-cCgH9ad5",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obłączek paznokcia"
      ],
      "id": "pl-lunula-pl-noun-MZnm8-Y~",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-lunula.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Pl-lunula.ogg/Pl-lunula.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-lunula.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "lũˈnula"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "lũnula",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "melchizedek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "melchizedech"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "obłączek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "rąbek"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lunula"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lunula"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lunula"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "łac. lunula < zdrobnienie od łac. luna → księżyc"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lunuli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lunuli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lunulę",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lunulą",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lunuli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lunulo",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lunule",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lunul",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lunuli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lunulom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lunule",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lunulami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lunulach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lunule",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "holonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "naszyjnik"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "wisiorek"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "zob. też lunula w Wikipedii"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "luna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Luna"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Proboszcz przypomniał akolicie, iż w monstrancji brakowało lunuli."
        },
        {
          "text": "Parafianie ofiarowali kościołowi pięknie zdobioną, pozłacaną lunulę."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zob. melchizedek"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "ecclesiastical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Archeolodzy znaleźli ażurową lunulę."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noszona na szyi szczególnie w starożytności i w średniowieczu ozdoba w kształcie półksiężyca, symbol płodności"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obłączek paznokcia"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-lunula.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Pl-lunula.ogg/Pl-lunula.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-lunula.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "lũˈnula"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "lũnula",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "melchizedek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "melchizedech"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "obłączek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "rąbek"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lunula"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lunula"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lunula"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lunula meaning in język polski (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.