"lak" meaning in język polski

See lak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: lak, lak [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-lak.wav
Forms: laku [genitive, singular], lakowi [dative, singular], lakiem [instrumental, singular], laku [locative, singular], laku [vocative, singular], laki [nominative, plural], laków [genitive, plural], lakom [dative, plural], laki [accusative, plural], lakami [instrumental, plural], lakach [locative, plural], laki [vocative, plural]
  1. topliwa mieszanina kalafonii i innych substancji żywicznych, używana do odciskania pieczęci i do uszczelniania
    Sense id: pl-lak-pl-noun-3Flq2fWh
  2. Cheiranthus L., rodzaj roślin z rodziny kapustowatych
    Sense id: pl-lak-pl-noun-isGCcUba Topics: botany
  3. roślina z rodzaju lak (1.2)
    Sense id: pl-lak-pl-noun-euCiTva0 Topics: botany
  4. materiał stomatologiczny do powlekania bruzd, szczelin i zagłębień w zębach
    Sense id: pl-lak-pl-noun-qpYatjAT Topics: medicine
  5. pigment (zwłaszcza czerwony) pochodzenia organicznego
    Sense id: pl-lak-pl-noun-NQWViem1 Topics: chemistry
  6. gw. (Bukowina) jezioro
    Sense id: pl-lak-pl-noun-dHEROmiG Categories (other): Dialektyzmy polskie, Dialektyzmy polskie - Bukowina
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: materiał, tworzywo, rodzaj, roślina, materiał, tworzywo Related terms: laka [noun, feminine], laczek [diminutive, masculine], lakowy [adjective] Translations: sealing wax (angielski), lak [common, neuter] (duński), sigelvakso (esperanto), cire à cacheter [feminine] (francuski), lacre [masculine] (hiszpański), lako (ido), לאַק (lak) [masculine] (jidysz), Siegellack (niemiecki), βουλοκέρι [neuter] (nowogrecki), cèir-sheulachaidh [feminine] (szkocki gaelicki), ceralacca [feminine] (włoski), lacca [feminine] (łaciński)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) arab. لك (lakk) < sanskr. (lākszā)",
    "(1.6) rum. lac"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laku",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lakowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lakiem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laku",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laku",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laków",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lakom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lakami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lakach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "materiał"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tworzywo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "rodzaj"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "roślina"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "materiał"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "tworzywo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "zob. też lak w Wikipedii"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "z braku laku dobry kit"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "laka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "laczek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "lakowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "topliwa mieszanina kalafonii i innych substancji żywicznych, używana do odciskania pieczęci i do uszczelniania"
      ],
      "id": "pl-lak-pl-noun-3Flq2fWh",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Cheiranthus L., rodzaj roślin z rodziny kapustowatych"
      ],
      "id": "pl-lak-pl-noun-isGCcUba",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "roślina z rodzaju lak (1.2)"
      ],
      "id": "pl-lak-pl-noun-euCiTva0",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "materiał stomatologiczny do powlekania bruzd, szczelin i zagłębień w zębach"
      ],
      "id": "pl-lak-pl-noun-qpYatjAT",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pigment (zwłaszcza czerwony) pochodzenia organicznego"
      ],
      "id": "pl-lak-pl-noun-NQWViem1",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "topics": [
        "chemistry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dialektyzmy polskie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dialektyzmy polskie - Bukowina",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gw. (Bukowina) jezioro"
      ],
      "id": "pl-lak-pl-noun-dHEROmiG",
      "sense_index": "1.6"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "lak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "lak",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-lak.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-lak.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-lak.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-lak.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-lak.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-lak.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "sealing wax"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "lak"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "sigelvakso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cire à cacheter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lacre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "lako"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "lak",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "לאַק"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lacca"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Siegellack"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "βουλοκέρι"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szkocki gaelicki",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cèir-sheulachaidh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ceralacca"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lak"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) arab. لك (lakk) < sanskr. (lākszā)",
    "(1.6) rum. lac"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laku",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lakowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lakiem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laku",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laku",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laków",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lakom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lakami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lakach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "materiał"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tworzywo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "rodzaj"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "roślina"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "materiał"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "tworzywo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "zob. też lak w Wikipedii"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "z braku laku dobry kit"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "laka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "laczek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "lakowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "topliwa mieszanina kalafonii i innych substancji żywicznych, używana do odciskania pieczęci i do uszczelniania"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Cheiranthus L., rodzaj roślin z rodziny kapustowatych"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "roślina z rodzaju lak (1.2)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "materiał stomatologiczny do powlekania bruzd, szczelin i zagłębień w zębach"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pigment (zwłaszcza czerwony) pochodzenia organicznego"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "topics": [
        "chemistry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dialektyzmy polskie",
        "Dialektyzmy polskie - Bukowina"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gw. (Bukowina) jezioro"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.6"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "lak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "lak",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-lak.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-lak.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-lak.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-lak.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-lak.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-lak.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "sealing wax"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "lak"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "sigelvakso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cire à cacheter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lacre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "lako"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "lak",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "לאַק"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lacca"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Siegellack"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "βουλοκέρι"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szkocki gaelicki",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cèir-sheulachaidh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ceralacca"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lak"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lak meaning in język polski (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-19 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.