"kawał" meaning in język polski

See kawał in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ˈkavaw, kavau̯ [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-kawał.ogg
Forms: kawała [genitive, singular], kawałowi [dative, singular], kawałem [instrumental, singular], kawale [locative, singular], kawale [vocative, singular], kawały [nominative, plural], kawałów [genitive, plural], kawałom [dative, plural], kawały [accusative, plural], kawałami [instrumental, plural], kawałach [locative, plural], kawały [vocative, plural], kawału [genitive, singular], kawałowi [dative, singular], kawałem [instrumental, singular], kawale [locative, singular], kawale [vocative, singular], kawały [nominative, plural], kawałów [genitive, plural], kawałom [dative, plural], kawały [accusative, plural], kawałami [instrumental, plural], kawałach [locative, plural], kawały [vocative, plural]
  1. od kawałek Tags: augmentative
    Sense id: pl-kawał-pl-noun-R2Qjl6d6
  2. dowcip, śmieszna historyjka Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: pl-kawał-pl-noun-sI4UUj9A
  3. psikus
    Sense id: pl-kawał-pl-noun-YNDZsX7C
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: wic, dowcip, żart, anegdota, psikus Translations: joke (angielski), prank (angielski), vittighed [common] (duński), ŝerco (esperanto), blague [feminine] (francuski), pièce [feminine] (francuski), gros (francuski), morceau [masculine] (francuski), chiste [masculine] (hiszpański), broma [feminine] (hiszpański), pedazo [masculine] (hiszpański), cacho [masculine] (hiszpański), אָפּטאָן אויף טערקיש (opton ojf terkisz) (jidysz), Jux [masculine] (niemiecki), ανέκδοτο [neuter] (nowogrecki), πλάκα [feminine] (nowogrecki), αστείο [neuter] (nowogrecki), μεγάλο (nowogrecki), κομμάτι [neuter] (nowogrecki), μέρος [neuter] (nowogrecki), анекдот [masculine] (rosyjski), rolighet [common] (szwedzki), barzelletta [feminine] (włoski), pezzo [masculine] (włoski), spezzone [masculine] (włoski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: opowiadać, opowiedzieć, powiedzieć kawał, zrobić, wyciąć, wywinąć komuś kawał, kawałek [noun, masculine], kawalarstwo [neuter], kawalarz [masculine], kawałeczek [diminutive], kawałkować
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kawała",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawałowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawałem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawale",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawale",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawały",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawałów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawałom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawały",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawałami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawałach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawały",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawału",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawałowi",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawałem",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawale",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawale",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawały",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawałów",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawałom",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawały",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawałami",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawałach",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawały",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "kawał z brodą"
    },
    {
      "word": "lepszy pewny kawał chleba niż niepewna sztuka ciasta"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "opowiadać"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "opowiedzieć"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "powiedzieć kawał"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "zrobić"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "wyciąć"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "wywinąć komuś kawał"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kawałek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kawalarstwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kawalarz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "kawałeczek"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "kawałkować"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ukroił sobie kawał chleba do zupy."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "od kawałek"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kawał-pl-noun-R2Qjl6d6",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Powiedział bardzo śmieszny kawał."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dowcip, śmieszna historyjka"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kawał-pl-noun-sI4UUj9A",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "psikus"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kawał-pl-noun-YNDZsX7C",
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈkavaw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "kavau̯",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-kawał.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Pl-kawał.ogg/Pl-kawał.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kawał.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "wic"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "dowcip"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "żart"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "anegdota"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "psikus"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "joke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "vittighed"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "ŝerco"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "blague"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chiste"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "broma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Jux"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ανέκδοτο"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "πλάκα"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "αστείο"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "анекдот"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "rolighet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "barzelletta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "prank"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "opton ojf terkisz",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "אָפּטאָן אויף טערקיש"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pièce"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "gros"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "morceau"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pedazo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cacho"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "μεγάλο"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κομμάτι"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "μέρος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pezzo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "spezzone"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kawał"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kawała",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawałowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawałem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawale",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawale",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawały",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawałów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawałom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawały",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawałami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawałach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawały",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawału",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawałowi",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawałem",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawale",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawale",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawały",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawałów",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawałom",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawały",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawałami",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawałach",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawały",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "kawał z brodą"
    },
    {
      "word": "lepszy pewny kawał chleba niż niepewna sztuka ciasta"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "opowiadać"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "opowiedzieć"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "powiedzieć kawał"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "zrobić"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "wyciąć"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "wywinąć komuś kawał"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kawałek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kawalarstwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kawalarz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "kawałeczek"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "kawałkować"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ukroił sobie kawał chleba do zupy."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "od kawałek"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Powiedział bardzo śmieszny kawał."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dowcip, śmieszna historyjka"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "psikus"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈkavaw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "kavau̯",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-kawał.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Pl-kawał.ogg/Pl-kawał.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kawał.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "wic"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "dowcip"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "żart"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "anegdota"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "psikus"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "joke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "vittighed"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "ŝerco"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "blague"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chiste"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "broma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Jux"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ανέκδοτο"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "πλάκα"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "αστείο"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "анекдот"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "rolighet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "barzelletta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "prank"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "opton ojf terkisz",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "אָפּטאָן אויף טערקיש"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pièce"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "gros"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "morceau"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pedazo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cacho"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "μεγάλο"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κομμάτι"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "μέρος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pezzo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "spezzone"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kawał"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kawał meaning in język polski (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-17 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (1fa2fea and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.