"kalendy" meaning in język polski

See kalendy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: kaˈlɛ̃ndɨ, kalẽndy [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-kalendy.wav Forms: kalend [genitive, plural], kalendom [dative, plural], kalendami [instrumental, plural], kalendach [locative, plural]
  1. pierwszy dzień każdego miesiąca w kalendarzu rzymskim
    Sense id: pl-kalendy-pl-noun-rGqQ3kef Topics: history
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: kalendarz [noun, masculine, inanimate] Translations: calends (angielski), calendas [feminine, plural] (hiszpański), Kalenden (niemiecki), καλένδες [feminine, plural] (nowogrecki), kalendy [feminine, plural] (słowacki), calende [feminine, plural] (włoski), Kalendae [feminine, plural] (łaciński), Calendae [feminine, plural] (łaciński)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "łac. Kalendae < prawdopodobnie łac. calere – jaśnieć, płonąć",
    "We wcześniejszym kalendarzu księżycowym nazywano tak pierwszy dzień po nowiu, kiedy księżyc zaczynał znowu jaśnieć.",
    "Wspólny źródłosłów z wyrazem kolęda."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kalend",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalendom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalendami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalendach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "do greckich kalend"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "kalendarz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pierwszy dzień każdego miesiąca w kalendarzu rzymskim"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kalendy-pl-noun-rGqQ3kef",
      "notes": [
        "zobacz też: nony • idy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "history"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "kaˈlɛ̃ndɨ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "kalẽndy",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-kalendy.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-kalendy.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-kalendy.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-kalendy.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-kalendy.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-kalendy.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "nonvirile",
    "plural"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "calends"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "calendas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "Kalendae"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "Calendae"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Kalenden"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "καλένδες"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "kalendy"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "calende"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kalendy"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "łac. Kalendae < prawdopodobnie łac. calere – jaśnieć, płonąć",
    "We wcześniejszym kalendarzu księżycowym nazywano tak pierwszy dzień po nowiu, kiedy księżyc zaczynał znowu jaśnieć.",
    "Wspólny źródłosłów z wyrazem kolęda."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kalend",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalendom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalendami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalendach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "do greckich kalend"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "kalendarz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pierwszy dzień każdego miesiąca w kalendarzu rzymskim"
      ],
      "notes": [
        "zobacz też: nony • idy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "history"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "kaˈlɛ̃ndɨ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "kalẽndy",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-kalendy.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-kalendy.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-kalendy.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-kalendy.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-kalendy.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-kalendy.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "nonvirile",
    "plural"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "calends"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "calendas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "Kalendae"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "Calendae"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Kalenden"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "καλένδες"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "kalendy"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "calende"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kalendy"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kalendy meaning in język polski (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-15 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.