See holender in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1-5) pol. Holender",
"(2.1) pol. cholera przez podobieństwo brzmienia"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "holendry",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "holendra",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "holendrów",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "holendrowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "holendrom",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "holendra",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "holendry",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "holendrem",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "holendrami",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "holendrze",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "holendrach",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "holendrze",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "holendry",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "Latający Holender"
}
],
"raw_tags": [
"lub"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Holandia"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "holenderskość"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "holenderski"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Holender"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Holenderka"
},
{
"word": "forma żeńska holenderka"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "holendrować"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "holenderski"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Niewątpliwą atrakcją naszej wsi jest holender z XIX w. zachowany w dobrym stanie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"wiatrak typu holenderskiego"
],
"id": "pl-holender-pl-noun-NjsVbBWH",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"technology"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Jako surowca do produkcji papieru czerpanego używano również szmat rozdrabnianych uprzednio w holendrze."
}
],
"glosses": [
"urządzenie papiernicze do mielenia materiałów włóknistych"
],
"id": "pl-holender-pl-noun-Jg8U1fXc",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"technology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"w jeździe figurowej na łyżwach: łuk zataczany na jednej nodze"
],
"id": "pl-holender-pl-noun-ft1tZAq~",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"topics": [
"sports"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Mój pradziadek pływał na holendrach przed wojną."
}
],
"glosses": [
"statek lub okręt żeglujący pod holenderską banderą"
],
"id": "pl-holender-pl-noun-8nZ2T1YX",
"sense_index": "1.4"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Urządziłem sobie małego holendra z gupikami i mieczykami."
}
],
"glosses": [
"akwarium typu „holenderskiego”, czyli z naturalną roślinnością wodną"
],
"id": "pl-holender-pl-noun-gm-yUiKe",
"raw_tags": [
"środ."
],
"sense_index": "1.5"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "J. I. Kraszewski, Żeliga, Warszawa 1991, s. 50.",
"text": "Pewnie i jednego holendra w domu nie masz, a tysiącem się przechwalasz"
}
],
"glosses": [
"określenie w XVII-XVIII wieku złotej monety holenderskiej, dukata"
],
"id": "pl-holender-pl-noun-ff0APMTU",
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"sense_index": "1.6",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-Holender.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/Pl-Holender.ogg/Pl-Holender.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-Holender.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "xɔˈlɛ̃ndɛr"
},
{
"ipa": "χolẽnder",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-holender.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-holender.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-holender.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-holender.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-holender.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-holender.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wiatrak wieżyczkowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "młyn papierniczy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.5",
"word": "akwarium roślinne"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "holender"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1-5) pol. Holender",
"(2.1) pol. cholera przez podobieństwo brzmienia"
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "intj",
"pos_text": "wykrzyknik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "Latający Holender"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Holandia"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "holenderskość"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "holenderski"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Holender"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Holenderka"
},
{
"word": "forma żeńska holenderka"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "holendrować"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "holenderski"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "O holender! Zapomniałem wyłączyć żelazko!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"łagodne przekleństwo, eufemizm od „cholera!”"
],
"id": "pl-holender-pl-intj-6NHnkXsj",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"commonly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-Holender.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/Pl-Holender.ogg/Pl-Holender.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-Holender.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "xɔˈlɛ̃ndɛr"
},
{
"ipa": "χolẽnder",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-holender.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-holender.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-holender.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-holender.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-holender.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-holender.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "cholewka!"
}
],
"word": "holender"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1-5) pol. Holender",
"(2.1) pol. cholera przez podobieństwo brzmienia"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "holendry",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "holendra",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "holendrów",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "holendrowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "holendrom",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "holendra",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "holendry",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "holendrem",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "holendrami",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "holendrze",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "holendrach",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "holendrze",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "holendry",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "Latający Holender"
}
],
"raw_tags": [
"lub"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Holandia"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "holenderskość"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "holenderski"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Holender"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Holenderka"
},
{
"word": "forma żeńska holenderka"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "holendrować"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "holenderski"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Niewątpliwą atrakcją naszej wsi jest holender z XIX w. zachowany w dobrym stanie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"wiatrak typu holenderskiego"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"technology"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Jako surowca do produkcji papieru czerpanego używano również szmat rozdrabnianych uprzednio w holendrze."
}
],
"glosses": [
"urządzenie papiernicze do mielenia materiałów włóknistych"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"technology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"w jeździe figurowej na łyżwach: łuk zataczany na jednej nodze"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"topics": [
"sports"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Mój pradziadek pływał na holendrach przed wojną."
}
],
"glosses": [
"statek lub okręt żeglujący pod holenderską banderą"
],
"sense_index": "1.4"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Urządziłem sobie małego holendra z gupikami i mieczykami."
}
],
"glosses": [
"akwarium typu „holenderskiego”, czyli z naturalną roślinnością wodną"
],
"raw_tags": [
"środ."
],
"sense_index": "1.5"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "J. I. Kraszewski, Żeliga, Warszawa 1991, s. 50.",
"text": "Pewnie i jednego holendra w domu nie masz, a tysiącem się przechwalasz"
}
],
"glosses": [
"określenie w XVII-XVIII wieku złotej monety holenderskiej, dukata"
],
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"sense_index": "1.6",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-Holender.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/Pl-Holender.ogg/Pl-Holender.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-Holender.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "xɔˈlɛ̃ndɛr"
},
{
"ipa": "χolẽnder",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-holender.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-holender.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-holender.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-holender.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-holender.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-holender.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wiatrak wieżyczkowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "młyn papierniczy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.5",
"word": "akwarium roślinne"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "holender"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1-5) pol. Holender",
"(2.1) pol. cholera przez podobieństwo brzmienia"
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "intj",
"pos_text": "wykrzyknik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "Latający Holender"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Holandia"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "holenderskość"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "holenderski"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Holender"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Holenderka"
},
{
"word": "forma żeńska holenderka"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "holendrować"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "holenderski"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "O holender! Zapomniałem wyłączyć żelazko!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"łagodne przekleństwo, eufemizm od „cholera!”"
],
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"commonly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-Holender.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/Pl-Holender.ogg/Pl-Holender.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-Holender.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "xɔˈlɛ̃ndɛr"
},
{
"ipa": "χolẽnder",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-holender.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-holender.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-holender.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-holender.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-holender.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-holender.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "cholewka!"
}
],
"word": "holender"
}
Download raw JSONL data for holender meaning in język polski (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.