"holender" meaning in All languages combined

See holender on Wiktionary

Interjection [język polski]

IPA: xɔˈlɛ̃ndɛr, χolẽnder [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-Holender.ogg , LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-holender.wav
  1. łagodne przekleństwo, eufemizm od „cholera!” Tags: commonly
    Sense id: pl-holender-pl-intj-6NHnkXsj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cholewka! Related terms: Holandia [noun, feminine], holenderskość [feminine], holenderski [masculine], Holender [masculine], Holenderka [feminine], forma żeńska holenderka, holendrować, holenderski [adjective]
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)

Noun [język polski]

IPA: xɔˈlɛ̃ndɛr, χolẽnder [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-Holender.ogg , LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-holender.wav
Forms: holendry [nominative, plural], holendra [genitive, singular], holendrów [genitive, plural], holendrowi [dative, singular], holendrom [dative, plural], holendra [accusative, singular], holendry [accusative, plural], holendrem [instrumental, singular], holendrami [instrumental, plural], holendrze [locative, singular], holendrach [locative, plural], holendrze [vocative, singular], holendry [vocative, plural]
  1. wiatrak typu holenderskiego
    Sense id: pl-holender-pl-noun-NjsVbBWH Topics: technology
  2. urządzenie papiernicze do mielenia materiałów włóknistych
    Sense id: pl-holender-pl-noun-Jg8U1fXc Topics: technology
  3. w jeździe figurowej na łyżwach: łuk zataczany na jednej nodze
    Sense id: pl-holender-pl-noun-ft1tZAq~ Topics: sports
  4. statek lub okręt żeglujący pod holenderską banderą
    Sense id: pl-holender-pl-noun-8nZ2T1YX
  5. akwarium typu „holenderskiego”, czyli z naturalną roślinnością wodną
    Sense id: pl-holender-pl-noun-gm-yUiKe
  6. określenie w XVII-XVIII wieku złotej monety holenderskiej, dukata Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: pl-holender-pl-noun-ff0APMTU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: wiatrak wieżyczkowy, młyn papierniczy, akwarium roślinne Related terms: Holandia [noun, feminine], holenderskość [feminine], holenderski [masculine], Holender [masculine], Holenderka [feminine], forma żeńska holenderka, holendrować, holenderski [adjective]
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1-5) pol. Holender",
    "(2.1) pol. cholera przez podobieństwo brzmienia"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "holendry",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holendra",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holendrów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holendrowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holendrom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holendra",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holendry",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holendrem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holendrami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holendrze",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holendrach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holendrze",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holendry",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "Latający Holender"
    }
  ],
  "raw_tags": [
    "lub"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Holandia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "holenderskość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "holenderski"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Holender"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Holenderka"
    },
    {
      "word": "forma żeńska holenderka"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "holendrować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "holenderski"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Niewątpliwą atrakcją naszej wsi jest holender z XIX w. zachowany w dobrym stanie."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wiatrak typu holenderskiego"
      ],
      "id": "pl-holender-pl-noun-NjsVbBWH",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "technology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Jako surowca do produkcji papieru czerpanego używano również szmat rozdrabnianych uprzednio w holendrze."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "urządzenie papiernicze do mielenia materiałów włóknistych"
      ],
      "id": "pl-holender-pl-noun-Jg8U1fXc",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "technology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "w jeździe figurowej na łyżwach: łuk zataczany na jednej nodze"
      ],
      "id": "pl-holender-pl-noun-ft1tZAq~",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "topics": [
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Mój pradziadek pływał na holendrach przed wojną."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "statek lub okręt żeglujący pod holenderską banderą"
      ],
      "id": "pl-holender-pl-noun-8nZ2T1YX",
      "sense_index": "1.4"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Urządziłem sobie małego holendra z gupikami i mieczykami."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "akwarium typu „holenderskiego”, czyli z naturalną roślinnością wodną"
      ],
      "id": "pl-holender-pl-noun-gm-yUiKe",
      "raw_tags": [
        "środ."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.5"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "J. I. Kraszewski, Żeliga, Warszawa 1991, s. 50.",
          "text": "Pewnie i jednego holendra w domu nie masz, a tysiącem się przechwalasz"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "określenie w XVII-XVIII wieku złotej monety holenderskiej, dukata"
      ],
      "id": "pl-holender-pl-noun-ff0APMTU",
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-Holender.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/Pl-Holender.ogg/Pl-Holender.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-Holender.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "xɔˈlɛ̃ndɛr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "χolẽnder",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-holender.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-holender.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-holender.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-holender.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-holender.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-holender.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wiatrak wieżyczkowy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "młyn papierniczy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "akwarium roślinne"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "holender"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1-5) pol. Holender",
    "(2.1) pol. cholera przez podobieństwo brzmienia"
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "intj",
  "pos_text": "wykrzyknik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "Latający Holender"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Holandia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "holenderskość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "holenderski"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Holender"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Holenderka"
    },
    {
      "word": "forma żeńska holenderka"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "holendrować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "holenderski"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "O holender! Zapomniałem wyłączyć żelazko!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "łagodne przekleństwo, eufemizm od „cholera!”"
      ],
      "id": "pl-holender-pl-intj-6NHnkXsj",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "commonly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-Holender.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/Pl-Holender.ogg/Pl-Holender.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-Holender.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "xɔˈlɛ̃ndɛr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "χolẽnder",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-holender.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-holender.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-holender.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-holender.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-holender.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-holender.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "cholewka!"
    }
  ],
  "word": "holender"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1-5) pol. Holender",
    "(2.1) pol. cholera przez podobieństwo brzmienia"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "holendry",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holendra",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holendrów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holendrowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holendrom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holendra",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holendry",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holendrem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holendrami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holendrze",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holendrach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holendrze",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holendry",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "Latający Holender"
    }
  ],
  "raw_tags": [
    "lub"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Holandia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "holenderskość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "holenderski"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Holender"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Holenderka"
    },
    {
      "word": "forma żeńska holenderka"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "holendrować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "holenderski"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Niewątpliwą atrakcją naszej wsi jest holender z XIX w. zachowany w dobrym stanie."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wiatrak typu holenderskiego"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "technology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Jako surowca do produkcji papieru czerpanego używano również szmat rozdrabnianych uprzednio w holendrze."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "urządzenie papiernicze do mielenia materiałów włóknistych"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "technology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "w jeździe figurowej na łyżwach: łuk zataczany na jednej nodze"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "topics": [
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Mój pradziadek pływał na holendrach przed wojną."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "statek lub okręt żeglujący pod holenderską banderą"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.4"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Urządziłem sobie małego holendra z gupikami i mieczykami."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "akwarium typu „holenderskiego”, czyli z naturalną roślinnością wodną"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "środ."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.5"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "J. I. Kraszewski, Żeliga, Warszawa 1991, s. 50.",
          "text": "Pewnie i jednego holendra w domu nie masz, a tysiącem się przechwalasz"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "określenie w XVII-XVIII wieku złotej monety holenderskiej, dukata"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-Holender.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/Pl-Holender.ogg/Pl-Holender.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-Holender.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "xɔˈlɛ̃ndɛr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "χolẽnder",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-holender.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-holender.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-holender.wav.mp3",
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      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-holender.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wiatrak wieżyczkowy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "młyn papierniczy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "akwarium roślinne"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "holender"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1-5) pol. Holender",
    "(2.1) pol. cholera przez podobieństwo brzmienia"
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "intj",
  "pos_text": "wykrzyknik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "Latający Holender"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Holandia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "holenderskość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "holenderski"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Holender"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Holenderka"
    },
    {
      "word": "forma żeńska holenderka"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "holendrować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "holenderski"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "O holender! Zapomniałem wyłączyć żelazko!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "łagodne przekleństwo, eufemizm od „cholera!”"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "commonly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-Holender.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/Pl-Holender.ogg/Pl-Holender.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-Holender.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "xɔˈlɛ̃ndɛr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "χolẽnder",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-holender.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-holender.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-holender.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-holender.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-holender.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-holender.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "cholewka!"
    }
  ],
  "word": "holender"
}

Download raw JSONL data for holender meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.