See gmach in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"niem. Gemach → izba"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gmachu",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gmachowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gmachem",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gmachu",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gmachu",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gmachy",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gmachów",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gmachom",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gmachy",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gmachami",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gmachach",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gmachy",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gmach sądu"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ministerstwa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "parlamentu"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "banku"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mieścić się w jakimś gmachu"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mieć siedzibę w jakimś gmachu"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gmachówka"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gmaszek"
},
{
"tags": [
"augmentative",
"neuter"
],
"word": "gmaszysko"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "gmaszysty"
},
{
"word": "gmachówkowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Na rogu naszej ulicy znajduje się okazały gmach sądu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"okazały budynek w którym znajduje się zwykle ważna instytucja"
],
"id": "pl-gmach-pl-noun-wiYAtLtd",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"o zjawiskach społecznych lub abstrakcyjnych: ogromna, złożona struktura"
],
"id": "pl-gmach-pl-noun-zD1YtfAW",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Xiądz ***, Ś. Ignacego ćwiczenia duchowe czyli rekollekcie, nakł. Xiegarni B. Behra, 1857, s. 8",
"roman": "…",
"text": "Fundamentem tego gmachu duchownego jest rozmyślanie; bo jako fundament utrzymuje i dźwiga budynek cały, tak to rozmyślanie utrzymuje i dźwiga cały gmach duchowny"
}
],
"glosses": [
"podniośle o budowie, konstrukcji, dziele"
],
"id": "pl-gmach-pl-noun-ikAQ0wT0",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"każda izba lub mieszkanie"
],
"id": "pl-gmach-pl-noun-KiF07E4r",
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"sense_index": "1.4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɡmax"
},
{
"ipa": "gmaχ",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-gmach.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Pl-gmach.ogg/Pl-gmach.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-gmach.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "budynek"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "izba"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "komnata"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "pokój"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "gabinet"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "mieszkanie"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "edifice"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гмах"
},
{
"lang": "chiński standardowy",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "lóu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "楼"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gebäude"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mole"
}
],
"word": "gmach"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"niem. Gemach → izba"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gmachu",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gmachowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gmachem",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gmachu",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gmachu",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gmachy",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gmachów",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gmachom",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gmachy",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gmachami",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gmachach",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gmachy",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gmach sądu"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ministerstwa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "parlamentu"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "banku"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mieścić się w jakimś gmachu"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mieć siedzibę w jakimś gmachu"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gmachówka"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gmaszek"
},
{
"tags": [
"augmentative",
"neuter"
],
"word": "gmaszysko"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "gmaszysty"
},
{
"word": "gmachówkowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Na rogu naszej ulicy znajduje się okazały gmach sądu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"okazały budynek w którym znajduje się zwykle ważna instytucja"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"o zjawiskach społecznych lub abstrakcyjnych: ogromna, złożona struktura"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Xiądz ***, Ś. Ignacego ćwiczenia duchowe czyli rekollekcie, nakł. Xiegarni B. Behra, 1857, s. 8",
"roman": "…",
"text": "Fundamentem tego gmachu duchownego jest rozmyślanie; bo jako fundament utrzymuje i dźwiga budynek cały, tak to rozmyślanie utrzymuje i dźwiga cały gmach duchowny"
}
],
"glosses": [
"podniośle o budowie, konstrukcji, dziele"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"każda izba lub mieszkanie"
],
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"sense_index": "1.4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɡmax"
},
{
"ipa": "gmaχ",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-gmach.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Pl-gmach.ogg/Pl-gmach.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-gmach.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "budynek"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "izba"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "komnata"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "pokój"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "gabinet"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "mieszkanie"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "edifice"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гмах"
},
{
"lang": "chiński standardowy",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "lóu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "楼"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gebäude"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mole"
}
],
"word": "gmach"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gmach meaning in język polski (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.