See gest in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"łac. gestus"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gestu",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gestowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gestem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geście",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geście",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gesty",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gestów",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gestom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gesty",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gestami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gestach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gesty",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "mieć gest"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "uczynić"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wykonać"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zrobić gest"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gest dłoni"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ręki"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "głowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gesty i mimika"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "szeroki"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "teatralny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "szlachetny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "wspaniałomyślny gest"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gestykulacja"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "geścik"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "gestykulować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Stawka większa niż życie, Andrzej Szypulski, Zbigniew Safjan, 1969 w: Korpus języka polskiego, Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN.",
"text": "Kloss wypił tego wieczoru dużo, pozbawiało go to zwykłej pewności siebie, musiał być czujny, musiał kontrolować każdy swój gest"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ruch ciała, zazwyczaj dłoni, podkreślający treść wypowiedzi"
],
"id": "pl-gest-pl-noun-iO8OSWSP",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hrabiego stać było na wielki gest: wybudował szpital dla biedoty, czym zyskał sympatię córki księcia."
}
],
"glosses": [
"czyn wspaniałomyślny, dokonany w sposób podniosły lub dla zwrócenia uwagi, dla efektu"
],
"id": "pl-gest-pl-noun-iWvyD5V5",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɡɛst"
},
{
"ipa": "gest",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-gest.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Pl-gest.ogg/Pl-gest.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-gest.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gesture"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "keinu"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жэст"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gestus"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gebærde"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gesto"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ele"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gesto"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "látbragð"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "látæði"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hreyfing"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "żest",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "זשעסט"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "tnue",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "תּנועה"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gest"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gestus"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "motus"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gebaar"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "handgebaar"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Geste"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gebärde"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жест"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "gest"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "åtbörd"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tecken"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жест"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gesto"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жэст"
},
{
"lang": "chiński standardowy",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "biǎoshì",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "表示"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жест"
}
],
"word": "gest"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"łac. gestus"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gestu",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gestowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gestem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geście",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geście",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gesty",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gestów",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gestom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gesty",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gestami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gestach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gesty",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "mieć gest"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "uczynić"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wykonać"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zrobić gest"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gest dłoni"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ręki"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "głowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gesty i mimika"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "szeroki"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "teatralny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "szlachetny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "wspaniałomyślny gest"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gestykulacja"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "geścik"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "gestykulować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Stawka większa niż życie, Andrzej Szypulski, Zbigniew Safjan, 1969 w: Korpus języka polskiego, Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN.",
"text": "Kloss wypił tego wieczoru dużo, pozbawiało go to zwykłej pewności siebie, musiał być czujny, musiał kontrolować każdy swój gest"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ruch ciała, zazwyczaj dłoni, podkreślający treść wypowiedzi"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hrabiego stać było na wielki gest: wybudował szpital dla biedoty, czym zyskał sympatię córki księcia."
}
],
"glosses": [
"czyn wspaniałomyślny, dokonany w sposób podniosły lub dla zwrócenia uwagi, dla efektu"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɡɛst"
},
{
"ipa": "gest",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-gest.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Pl-gest.ogg/Pl-gest.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-gest.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gesture"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "keinu"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жэст"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gestus"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gebærde"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gesto"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ele"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gesto"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "látbragð"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "látæði"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hreyfing"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "żest",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "זשעסט"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "tnue",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "תּנועה"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gest"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gestus"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "motus"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gebaar"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "handgebaar"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Geste"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gebärde"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жест"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "gest"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "åtbörd"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tecken"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жест"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gesto"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жэст"
},
{
"lang": "chiński standardowy",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "biǎoshì",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "表示"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жест"
}
],
"word": "gest"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gest meaning in język polski (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.