"gaj" meaning in język polski

See gaj in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ɡaj, gai ̯ [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-gaj.ogg
Forms: gaje [nominative, plural], gaju [genitive, singular], gajów [genitive, plural], gajowi [dative, singular], gajom [dative, plural], gaje [accusative, plural], gajem [instrumental, singular], gajami [instrumental, plural], gaju [locative, singular], gajach [locative, plural], gaju [vocative, singular], gaje [vocative, plural]
  1. niewielki las lub grupa drzew, przeważnie dziko rosnących Tags: literary
    Sense id: pl-gaj-pl-noun-BtjdCFGv
  2. plantacja owocowych drzew egzotycznych
    Sense id: pl-gaj-pl-noun-RYhX~nBe
  3. gw. (Bukowina) przydomowy ogródek z kwiatami
    Sense id: pl-gaj-pl-noun-VDaYxnFp Categories (other): Dialektyzmy polskie, Dialektyzmy polskie - Bukowina
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: lasek, zagajnik Hypernyms: las, sad Translations: grove (angielski), гай [masculine] (białoruski), gaj [masculine] (chorwacki), háj [masculine] (czeski), lund (duński), arbareto (esperanto), soto [masculine] (hiszpański), bosquecillo [masculine] (hiszpański), arboreto (interlingua), boschetto (interlingua), Hain [masculine] (niemiecki), άλσος [neuter] (nowogrecki), περιβόλι [neuter] (nowogrecki), lund [common] (szwedzki), гай [masculine] (ukraiński)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: gaj cytrusowy, pomarańczowy, cytrynowy, oliwny, pistacjowy, gajowy [noun, masculine], gajówka [feminine], gajowiec [masculine], zagajnik [masculine], gaik [diminutive, masculine], gajowy [adjective]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "prasł. *gajь → 'wyodrębniony, ogrodzony lasek będący miejscem pogańskiego kultu'"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaje",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaju",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gajów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gajowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gajom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaje",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gajem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gajami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaju",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gajach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaju",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaje",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "las"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "sad"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "małpi gaj"
    },
    {
      "word": "w maju jak w gaju"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "gaj cytrusowy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "pomarańczowy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "cytrynowy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "oliwny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "pistacjowy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gajowy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gajówka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gajowiec"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zagajnik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gaik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "gajowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Adam Mickiewicz, Lilije.",
          "text": "Pani zabija pana, zabiwszy grzebie w gaju"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "niewielki las lub grupa drzew, przeważnie dziko rosnących"
      ],
      "id": "pl-gaj-pl-noun-BtjdCFGv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plantacja owocowych drzew egzotycznych"
      ],
      "id": "pl-gaj-pl-noun-RYhX~nBe",
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dialektyzmy polskie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dialektyzmy polskie - Bukowina",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gw. (Bukowina) przydomowy ogródek z kwiatami"
      ],
      "id": "pl-gaj-pl-noun-VDaYxnFp",
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɡaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "gai ̯",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-gaj.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/Pl-gaj.ogg/Pl-gaj.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-gaj.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "lasek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zagajnik"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "grove"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гай"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chorwacki",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gaj"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "háj"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "lund"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "arbareto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "soto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bosquecillo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "arboreto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "boschetto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Hain"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "άλσος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "lund"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гай"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "περιβόλι"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gaj"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "prasł. *gajь → 'wyodrębniony, ogrodzony lasek będący miejscem pogańskiego kultu'"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaje",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaju",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gajów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gajowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gajom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaje",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gajem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gajami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaju",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gajach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaju",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaje",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "las"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "sad"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "małpi gaj"
    },
    {
      "word": "w maju jak w gaju"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "gaj cytrusowy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "pomarańczowy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "cytrynowy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "oliwny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "pistacjowy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gajowy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gajówka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gajowiec"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zagajnik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gaik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "gajowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Adam Mickiewicz, Lilije.",
          "text": "Pani zabija pana, zabiwszy grzebie w gaju"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "niewielki las lub grupa drzew, przeważnie dziko rosnących"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plantacja owocowych drzew egzotycznych"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dialektyzmy polskie",
        "Dialektyzmy polskie - Bukowina"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gw. (Bukowina) przydomowy ogródek z kwiatami"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɡaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "gai ̯",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-gaj.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/Pl-gaj.ogg/Pl-gaj.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-gaj.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "lasek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zagajnik"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "grove"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гай"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chorwacki",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gaj"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "háj"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "lund"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "arbareto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "soto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bosquecillo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "arboreto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "boschetto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Hain"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "άλσος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "lund"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гай"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "περιβόλι"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gaj"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gaj meaning in język polski (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-17 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (1fa2fea and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.