See gaj in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"prasł. *gajь → 'wyodrębniony, ogrodzony lasek będący miejscem pogańskiego kultu'"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaje",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaju",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gajów",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gajowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gajom",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaje",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gajem",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gajami",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaju",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gajach",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaju",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaje",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "las"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sad"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "małpi gaj"
},
{
"word": "w maju jak w gaju"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "gaj cytrusowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "pomarańczowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "cytrynowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "oliwny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "pistacjowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gajowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gajówka"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gajowiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zagajnik"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gaik"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "gajowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Adam Mickiewicz, Lilije.",
"text": "Pani zabija pana, zabiwszy grzebie w gaju"
}
],
"glosses": [
"niewielki las lub grupa drzew, przeważnie dziko rosnących"
],
"id": "pl-gaj-pl-noun-BtjdCFGv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"plantacja owocowych drzew egzotycznych"
],
"id": "pl-gaj-pl-noun-RYhX~nBe",
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dialektyzmy polskie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dialektyzmy polskie - Bukowina",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gw. (Bukowina) przydomowy ogródek z kwiatami"
],
"id": "pl-gaj-pl-noun-VDaYxnFp",
"sense_index": "1.3"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɡaj"
},
{
"ipa": "gai ̯",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-gaj.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/Pl-gaj.ogg/Pl-gaj.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-gaj.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "lasek"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zagajnik"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "grove"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гай"
},
{
"lang": "chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gaj"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "háj"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "lund"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "arbareto"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bocage"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soto"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bosquecillo"
},
{
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "arboreto"
},
{
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "boschetto"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hain"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "άλσος"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "lund"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гай"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "περιβόλι"
}
],
"word": "gaj"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"prasł. *gajь → 'wyodrębniony, ogrodzony lasek będący miejscem pogańskiego kultu'"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaje",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaju",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gajów",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gajowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gajom",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaje",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gajem",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gajami",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaju",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gajach",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaju",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaje",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "las"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sad"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "małpi gaj"
},
{
"word": "w maju jak w gaju"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "gaj cytrusowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "pomarańczowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "cytrynowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "oliwny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "pistacjowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gajowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gajówka"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gajowiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zagajnik"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gaik"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "gajowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Adam Mickiewicz, Lilije.",
"text": "Pani zabija pana, zabiwszy grzebie w gaju"
}
],
"glosses": [
"niewielki las lub grupa drzew, przeważnie dziko rosnących"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"plantacja owocowych drzew egzotycznych"
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"categories": [
"Dialektyzmy polskie",
"Dialektyzmy polskie - Bukowina"
],
"glosses": [
"gw. (Bukowina) przydomowy ogródek z kwiatami"
],
"sense_index": "1.3"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɡaj"
},
{
"ipa": "gai ̯",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-gaj.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/Pl-gaj.ogg/Pl-gaj.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-gaj.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "lasek"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zagajnik"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "grove"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гай"
},
{
"lang": "chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gaj"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "háj"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "lund"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "arbareto"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bocage"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soto"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bosquecillo"
},
{
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "arboreto"
},
{
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "boschetto"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hain"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "άλσος"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "lund"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гай"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "περιβόλι"
}
],
"word": "gaj"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gaj meaning in język polski (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.