"gałąź" meaning in język polski

See gałąź in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ˈɡawɔ̃w̃ɕ, gau̯õũ̯ś [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-gałąź.ogg
Forms: gałęzi [genitive, singular], gałęzi [dative, singular], gałęzią [instrumental, singular], gałęzi [locative, singular], gałęzi [vocative, singular], gałęzie [nominative, plural], gałęzi [genitive, plural], gałęziom [dative, plural], gałęzie [accusative, plural], gałęziami [instrumental, plural], gałęźmi [instrumental, plural], gałęziach [locative, plural], gałęzie [vocative, plural]
  1. boczny pęd drzewa lub krzewu
    Sense id: pl-gałąź-pl-noun-vJ-nzFFK Topics: botany
  2. dział gospodarki, nauki itp. Tags: metaphoric
    Sense id: pl-gałąź-pl-noun-4IKv60EZ
  3. odgałęzienie, odnoga, rozgałęzienie czegoś Tags: metaphoric
    Sense id: pl-gałąź-pl-noun-pcTlhW~D
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: konar, odrośl, gw. (Górny Śląsk) asta, dział, odnoga, linia boczna Translations: ቅርንጫፍ (amharski), limb (angielski), branch (angielski), branch (angielski), adar (baskijski), галіна [feminine] (białoruski), сук [masculine] (białoruski), галіна [feminine] (białoruski), галіна [feminine] (białoruski), голь [feminine] (cerkiewnosłowiański), grana [feminine] (chorwacki), grana [feminine] (chorwacki), větev (czeski), gren [common] (duński), rand (duński), gren [common] (duński), rand (duński), branche [common] (duński), branĉo (esperanto), branche (francuski), rama [feminine] (hiszpański), branca (interlingua), grein [feminine] (islandzki), 枝 (japoński), えだ (japoński), wietew [feminine] (kaszubski), gajda [feminine] (kaszubski), branca [feminine] (kataloński), Aascht [masculine] (luksemburski), cabang (malajski), tak [masculine] (niderlandzki), Ast [masculine] (niemiecki), Zweig [masculine] (niemiecki), Zweig [masculine] (niemiecki), κλαδί [neuter] (nowogrecki), κλάδος [masculine] (nowogrecki), κλάδος [masculine] (nowogrecki), wippis [masculine] (nowopruski), عضو (perski), شاخه (perski), ветка [feminine] (rosyjski), ветвь [feminine] (rosyjski), ответвление [neuter] (rosyjski), отрасль [feminine] (rosyjski), creangă (rumuński), vetka (ветка) (slovio), kvist [common] (szwedzki), gren [common] (szwedzki), gren [common] (szwedzki), gren [common] (szwedzki), konár (słowacki), กิ่งไม้ (gìng máai) (tajski), maga (tuvalu), гілка [feminine] (ukraiński), галузь [masculine] (ukraiński), aost (wilamowski), raejz [neuter] (wilamowski), rȧjz [neuter] (wilamowski), ág (węgierski), ágazat (węgierski), ramo [masculine] (włoski), ramus [masculine] (łaciński), termes [masculine] (łaciński)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: zdrewniała gałąź, przycinać gałęzie, kwitnąca gałąź, przykrywać, okrywać gałęziami, rozwijać, zgłębiać gałąź matematyki, psychologii, gałąź rodowa, plemienna, gałąź hiperboli, gałąź układu krwionośnego, oddechowego, gałąź poroża, wieńca, gałąź nieograniczona krzywej, gałązka [noun, feminine], gałązeczka [feminine], gałęzatka [feminine], gałęziarka [feminine], odgałęzienie [neuter], podgałąź [feminine], rozgałęzienie [neuter], rozgałęźnik [masculine, inanimate], gałęźniak [masculine, inanimate], gałęźnik [masculine, inanimate], gałęziak [masculine], gałęziówka [feminine], rozgałęziać, odgałęziać, odgałęzić, rozgałęzić, gałęziasty [adjective], gałązkowy, gałęziowy, międzygałęziowy, wewnątrzgałęziowy, rozgałęźny, odgałęziony, odgałęziający, ugałęziony, gałęzisto [adverb]
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pień"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "korzenie"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gałęzi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gałęzi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gałęzią",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gałęzi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gałęzi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gałęzie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gałęzi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gałęziom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gałęzie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gałęziami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gałęźmi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gałęziach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gałęzie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "błędna forma: „gałęź”"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "podcinać gałąź, na której się siedzi"
    },
    {
      "word": "powiesić na suchej gałęzi"
    },
    {
      "word": "siedzieć na jednej gałęzi"
    },
    {
      "word": "złota gałąź"
    },
    {
      "word": "jak drozdy śpiewają na wierzchołkach drzew, wiosna wnet; a jak między gałęziami, to jeszcze het"
    },
    {
      "word": "zobacz też: przysłowia o gałęzi"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zdrewniała gałąź"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "przycinać gałęzie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kwitnąca gałąź"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "przykrywać"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "okrywać gałęziami"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "rozwijać"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "zgłębiać gałąź matematyki"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "psychologii"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "gałąź rodowa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "plemienna"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "gałąź hiperboli"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "gałąź układu krwionośnego"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "oddechowego"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "gałąź poroża"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "wieńca"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "gałąź nieograniczona krzywej"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gałązka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gałązeczka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gałęzatka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gałęziarka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "odgałęzienie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "podgałąź"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "rozgałęzienie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "rozgałęźnik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "gałęźniak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "gałęźnik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gałęziak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gałęziówka"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "rozgałęziać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "odgałęziać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "odgałęzić"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "rozgałęzić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "gałęziasty"
    },
    {
      "word": "gałązkowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "gałęziowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "międzygałęziowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "wewnątrzgałęziowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "rozgałęźny"
    },
    {
      "word": "odgałęziony"
    },
    {
      "word": "odgałęziający"
    },
    {
      "word": "ugałęziony"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "gałęzisto"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Podczas ostatniej nawałnicy gałęzie wielu drzew w arboretum zostały poważnie uszkodzone."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boczny pęd drzewa lub krzewu"
      ],
      "id": "pl-gałąź-pl-noun-vJ-nzFFK",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Fizyka jądrowa to stosunkowo nowa gałąź nauki."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dział gospodarki, nauki itp."
      ],
      "id": "pl-gałąź-pl-noun-4IKv60EZ",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Na rysunku zaznaczono główne gałęzie układu nerwowego człowieka."
        },
        {
          "text": "Adam wnikliwie bada liczne gałęzie swojej rodziny."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "odgałęzienie, odnoga, rozgałęzienie czegoś"
      ],
      "id": "pl-gałąź-pl-noun-pcTlhW~D",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈɡawɔ̃w̃ɕ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "gau̯õũ̯ś",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-gałąź.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Pl-gałąź.ogg/Pl-gałąź.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-gałąź.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "konar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "odrośl"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "gw. (Górny Śląsk) asta"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "dział"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "odnoga"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "linia boczna"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "amharski",
      "lang_code": "am",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ቅርንጫፍ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "limb"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "branch"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "adar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "галіна"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сук"
    },
    {
      "lang": "cerkiewnosłowiański",
      "lang_code": "cu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "голь"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chorwacki",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "grana"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "větev"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "gren"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "rand"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "branĉo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "branche"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rama"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "branca"
    },
    {
      "lang": "islandzki",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "grein"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "枝"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "えだ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "wietew"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gajda"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "branca"
    },
    {
      "lang": "luksemburski",
      "lang_code": "lb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Aascht"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ramus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "termes"
    },
    {
      "lang": "malajski",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "cabang"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niderlandzki",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tak"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ast"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Zweig"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κλαδί"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowopruski",
      "lang_code": "art-prg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wippis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "perski",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "عضو"
    },
    {
      "lang": "perski",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "شاخه"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ветка"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ветвь"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rumuński",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "creangă"
    },
    {
      "lang": "slovio",
      "lang_code": "slovio",
      "roman": "ветка",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "vetka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "konár"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "kvist"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "gren"
    },
    {
      "lang": "tajski",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "roman": "gìng máai",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "กิ่งไม้"
    },
    {
      "lang": "tuvalu",
      "lang_code": "tvl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "maga"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "гілка"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ág"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "aost"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "raejz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "rȧjz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ramo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "branch"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "галіна"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "gren"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "rand"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κλάδος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ответвление"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "gren"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "галіна"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chorwacki",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "grana"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "branche"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Zweig"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κλάδος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "отрасль"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "gren"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "галузь"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "ágazat"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gałąź"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pień"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "korzenie"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gałęzi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gałęzi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gałęzią",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gałęzi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gałęzi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gałęzie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gałęzi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gałęziom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gałęzie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gałęziami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gałęźmi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gałęziach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gałęzie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "błędna forma: „gałęź”"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "podcinać gałąź, na której się siedzi"
    },
    {
      "word": "powiesić na suchej gałęzi"
    },
    {
      "word": "siedzieć na jednej gałęzi"
    },
    {
      "word": "złota gałąź"
    },
    {
      "word": "jak drozdy śpiewają na wierzchołkach drzew, wiosna wnet; a jak między gałęziami, to jeszcze het"
    },
    {
      "word": "zobacz też: przysłowia o gałęzi"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zdrewniała gałąź"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "przycinać gałęzie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kwitnąca gałąź"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "przykrywać"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "okrywać gałęziami"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "rozwijać"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "zgłębiać gałąź matematyki"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "psychologii"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "gałąź rodowa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "plemienna"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "gałąź hiperboli"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "gałąź układu krwionośnego"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "oddechowego"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "gałąź poroża"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "wieńca"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "gałąź nieograniczona krzywej"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gałązka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gałązeczka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gałęzatka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gałęziarka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "odgałęzienie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "podgałąź"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "rozgałęzienie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "rozgałęźnik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "gałęźniak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "gałęźnik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gałęziak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gałęziówka"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "rozgałęziać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "odgałęziać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "odgałęzić"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "rozgałęzić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "gałęziasty"
    },
    {
      "word": "gałązkowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "gałęziowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "międzygałęziowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "wewnątrzgałęziowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "rozgałęźny"
    },
    {
      "word": "odgałęziony"
    },
    {
      "word": "odgałęziający"
    },
    {
      "word": "ugałęziony"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "gałęzisto"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Podczas ostatniej nawałnicy gałęzie wielu drzew w arboretum zostały poważnie uszkodzone."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boczny pęd drzewa lub krzewu"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Fizyka jądrowa to stosunkowo nowa gałąź nauki."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dział gospodarki, nauki itp."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Na rysunku zaznaczono główne gałęzie układu nerwowego człowieka."
        },
        {
          "text": "Adam wnikliwie bada liczne gałęzie swojej rodziny."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "odgałęzienie, odnoga, rozgałęzienie czegoś"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈɡawɔ̃w̃ɕ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "gau̯õũ̯ś",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-gałąź.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Pl-gałąź.ogg/Pl-gałąź.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-gałąź.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "konar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "odrośl"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "gw. (Górny Śląsk) asta"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "dział"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "odnoga"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "linia boczna"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "amharski",
      "lang_code": "am",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ቅርንጫፍ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "limb"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "branch"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "adar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "галіна"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сук"
    },
    {
      "lang": "cerkiewnosłowiański",
      "lang_code": "cu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "голь"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chorwacki",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "grana"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "větev"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "gren"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "rand"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "branĉo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "branche"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rama"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "branca"
    },
    {
      "lang": "islandzki",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "grein"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "枝"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "えだ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "wietew"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gajda"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "branca"
    },
    {
      "lang": "luksemburski",
      "lang_code": "lb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Aascht"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ramus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "termes"
    },
    {
      "lang": "malajski",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "cabang"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niderlandzki",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tak"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ast"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Zweig"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κλαδί"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowopruski",
      "lang_code": "art-prg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wippis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "perski",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "عضو"
    },
    {
      "lang": "perski",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "شاخه"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ветка"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ветвь"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rumuński",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "creangă"
    },
    {
      "lang": "slovio",
      "lang_code": "slovio",
      "roman": "ветка",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "vetka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "konár"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "kvist"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "gren"
    },
    {
      "lang": "tajski",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "roman": "gìng máai",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "กิ่งไม้"
    },
    {
      "lang": "tuvalu",
      "lang_code": "tvl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "maga"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "гілка"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ág"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "aost"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "raejz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "rȧjz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ramo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "branch"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "галіна"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "gren"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "rand"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κλάδος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ответвление"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "gren"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "галіна"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chorwacki",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "grana"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "branche"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Zweig"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κλάδος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "отрасль"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "gren"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "галузь"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "ágazat"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gałąź"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gałąź meaning in język polski (10.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.