See góral in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) pol. góra + -al"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "górala",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "góralowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "górala",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "góralem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "góralu",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "góralu",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "górale",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "górali",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "góralom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "górali",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "góralami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "góralach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "górale",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"text": ") liczby mnogiej często błędnie odmieniany jako „góralów”"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "także wielką literą"
},
{
"text": "nie mylić z: górnik"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "góra"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "góralszczyzna"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "góralek"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma żeńska góralka"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "góralski"
},
{
"word": "górny"
},
{
"word": "górski"
},
{
"word": "górniczy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "góra"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
42
]
],
"text": "W pociągu przysiadł się do nas jeden góral z Murzasichla."
}
],
"glosses": [
"człowiek pochodzący z gór"
],
"id": "pl-góral-pl-noun-T4a9OJVJ",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"kolarz jeżdzący dobrze po górskich trasach"
],
"id": "pl-góral-pl-noun-USEv4wfA",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈɡural"
},
{
"ipa": "gural",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-góral.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Pl-góral.ogg/Pl-góral.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-góral.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "górnik"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "highlander"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mountaineer"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "menditar"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "горац"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гураль"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "montagnard"
},
{
"lang": "górnołużycki",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "horak"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "montañés"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bergbewohner"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "горец"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гураль"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "горянин"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guø̄rol"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guörol"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "giörol"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "giöerol"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "montanaro"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "igotzaile"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escalador"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guø̄rol"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guörol"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "giörol"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "giöerol"
}
],
"word": "góral"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) pol. góra + -al"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "górala",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "góralowi",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "górala",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "góralem",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "góralu",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "góralu",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "górale",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "górali",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "góralom",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "górale",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "góralami",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "góralach",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "górale",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"text": "nie mylić z: górnik"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "góra"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "góralszczyzna"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "góralek"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma żeńska góralka"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "góralski"
},
{
"word": "górny"
},
{
"word": "górski"
},
{
"word": "górniczy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "góra"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
35
]
],
"text": "Jaśko przyjechał na przednim góralu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"rower górski"
],
"id": "pl-góral-pl-noun-nQ~4u5hQ",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
29
]
],
"text": "Co można było kupić za górala?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"podczas okupacji: banknot o nominale 500 złotych z podobizną podhalańskiego górala (1.1)"
],
"id": "pl-góral-pl-noun-R275usi9",
"sense_index": "2.2",
"topics": [
"history"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈɡural"
},
{
"ipa": "gural",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-góral.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Pl-góral.ogg/Pl-góral.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-góral.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guø̄rol"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guörol"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "giörol"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "giöerol"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "2.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guø̄rol"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "2.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guörol"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "2.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "giörol"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "2.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "giöerol"
}
],
"word": "góral"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) pol. góra + -al"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "górala",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "góralowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "górala",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "góralem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "góralu",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "góralu",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "górale",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "górali",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "góralom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "górali",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "góralami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "góralach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "górale",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"text": ") liczby mnogiej często błędnie odmieniany jako „góralów”"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "także wielką literą"
},
{
"text": "nie mylić z: górnik"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "góra"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "góralszczyzna"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "góralek"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma żeńska góralka"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "góralski"
},
{
"word": "górny"
},
{
"word": "górski"
},
{
"word": "górniczy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "góra"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
42
]
],
"text": "W pociągu przysiadł się do nas jeden góral z Murzasichla."
}
],
"glosses": [
"człowiek pochodzący z gór"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"kolarz jeżdzący dobrze po górskich trasach"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈɡural"
},
{
"ipa": "gural",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-góral.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Pl-góral.ogg/Pl-góral.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-góral.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "górnik"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "highlander"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mountaineer"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "menditar"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "горац"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гураль"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "montagnard"
},
{
"lang": "górnołużycki",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "horak"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "montañés"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bergbewohner"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "горец"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гураль"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "горянин"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guø̄rol"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guörol"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "giörol"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "giöerol"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "montanaro"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "igotzaile"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escalador"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guø̄rol"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guörol"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "giörol"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "giöerol"
}
],
"word": "góral"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) pol. góra + -al"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "górala",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "góralowi",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "górala",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "góralem",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "góralu",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "góralu",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "górale",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "górali",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "góralom",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "górale",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "góralami",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "góralach",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "górale",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"text": "nie mylić z: górnik"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "góra"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "góralszczyzna"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "góralek"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma żeńska góralka"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "góralski"
},
{
"word": "górny"
},
{
"word": "górski"
},
{
"word": "górniczy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "góra"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
35
]
],
"text": "Jaśko przyjechał na przednim góralu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"rower górski"
],
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
29
]
],
"text": "Co można było kupić za górala?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"podczas okupacji: banknot o nominale 500 złotych z podobizną podhalańskiego górala (1.1)"
],
"sense_index": "2.2",
"topics": [
"history"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈɡural"
},
{
"ipa": "gural",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-góral.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Pl-góral.ogg/Pl-góral.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-góral.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guø̄rol"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guörol"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "giörol"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "giöerol"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "2.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guø̄rol"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "2.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guörol"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "2.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "giörol"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "2.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "giöerol"
}
],
"word": "góral"
}
Download raw JSONL data for góral meaning in język polski (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.