"cel" meaning in język polski

See cel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: t͡sɛl, cel [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-cel.ogg
  1. to, co chce się zniszczyć lub trafić za pomocą broni
    Sense id: pl-cel-pl-noun-6y05yo0d
  2. to, do czego się dąży, co chce się osiągnąć (także przen.)
    Sense id: pl-cel-pl-noun-~YsldR-9
  3. najlepsza wykrojona część skóry przeznaczona do zszycia z innymi kawałkami
    Sense id: pl-cel-pl-noun-W6OxyBfR Topics: crafts
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: target (angielski), objective (angielski), aim (angielski), goal (angielski), design (angielski), هدف (arabski), غاية (arabski), نية (arabski), نيشان (arabski), أمد (arabski), هدف (arabski), غاية (arabski), نية (arabski), نيشان (arabski), أمد (arabski), цэль [feminine] (białoruski), мэта [feminine] (białoruski), цел [feminine] (bułgarski), meta [feminine] (chorwacki), cilj [masculine] (chorwacki), cilj [masculine] (chorwacki), cíl (czeski), účel (czeski), mål [neuter] (duński), mål [neuter] (duński), formål [neuter] (duński), celo (esperanto), celo (esperanto), cible [feminine] (francuski), objectif [masculine] (francuski), but [masculine] (francuski), objetivo [masculine] (hiszpański), blanco [masculine] (hiszpański), objetivo [masculine] (hiszpański), propósito [masculine] (hiszpański), meta [feminine] (hiszpański), objeto [masculine] (hiszpański), takmark [neuter] (islandzki), nişan (krymskotatarski), belgi (krymskotatarski), maqsat (krymskotatarski), murat (krymskotatarski), menzil (krymskotatarski), doel [neuter] (niderlandzki), Ziel [neuter] (niemiecki), Zweck [masculine] (niemiecki), Ziel [neuter] (niemiecki), σκοπός (nowogrecki), цель [feminine] (rosyjski), цель [feminine] (rosyjski), mål [neuter] (szwedzki), ändamål [neuter] (szwedzki), syfte [neuter] (szwedzki), mål [neuter] (szwedzki), pulepulega (tuvalu), мета [feminine] (ukraiński), ціль [feminine] (ukraiński), cel [neuter] (wenedyk), cel [neuter] (wenedyk), cył [neuter] (wilamowski), cył [neuter] (wilamowski), scopo [masculine] (włoski), scopo [masculine] (włoski), fine [masculine] (włoski), scopus (łaciński)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: trafiać do celu, w cel, chybiać celu, obrać coś za cel, wziąć coś na cel = wycelować w coś, mierzyć do celu, cel cywilny, wojskowy, ruchomy cel, osiągać cel, docierać do celu, stawiać sobie (coś za) cel, cel podróży, życia, badań /…, chodzić, włóczyć się, błąkać się, … bez celu, okolicznik celu, szczytny, wzniosły cel, celujący [noun, masculine, inanimate], celownik [masculine, inanimate], celowość [feminine], celownica [feminine], celowniczy [masculine], celowanie [neuter], nacelowanie [neuter], ucelowanie [neuter], wcelowanie [neuter], wcelowywanie [neuter], wycelowanie [neuter], celować, nacelować, ucelować, wcelować, wcelowywać, wycelować, celowniczy [adjective], celowy, celny, celownikowy, celowościowy, celowo [adverb], celem [prepositional]

Noun

IPA: t͡sɛl, cel [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-cel.ogg
  1. lm od: cela Tags: genitive Form of: cela
    Sense id: pl-cel-pl-noun-PlG6leeA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne), Polski (indeks) Related terms: celujący [noun, masculine, inanimate], celownik [masculine, inanimate], celowość [feminine], celownica [feminine], celowniczy [masculine], celowanie [neuter], nacelowanie [neuter], ucelowanie [neuter], wcelowanie [neuter], wcelowywanie [neuter], wycelowanie [neuter], celować, nacelować, ucelować, wcelować, wcelowywać, wycelować, celowniczy [adjective], celowy, celny, celownikowy, celowościowy, celowo [adverb], celem [prepositional]

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "st.pol. cyl < st.czes. cil < śwn. zīl (> niem. Ziel)",
    "por. gr. Zelos"
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "text": "D. lm „celów”, nie „celi”"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "text": "zobacz też: cela"
    },
    {
      "text": "zob. też cel w Wikicytatach"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "cel uświęca środki"
    },
    {
      "word": "w celu"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "trafiać do celu"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "w cel"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "chybiać celu"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "obrać coś za cel"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wziąć coś na cel = wycelować w coś"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "mierzyć do celu"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "cel cywilny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wojskowy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ruchomy cel"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "osiągać cel"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "docierać do celu"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "stawiać sobie (coś za) cel"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "cel podróży"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "życia"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "badań /…"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "chodzić"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "włóczyć się"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "błąkać się"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "… bez celu"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "okolicznik celu"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "szczytny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "wzniosły cel"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "celujący"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "celownik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "celowość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "celownica"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "celowniczy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "celowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "nacelowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ucelowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "wcelowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "wcelowywanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "wycelowanie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "celować"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "nacelować"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "ucelować"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "wcelować"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "wcelowywać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "wycelować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "celowniczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "celowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "celny"
    },
    {
      "word": "celownikowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "celowościowy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "celowo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "prepositional"
      ],
      "word": "celem"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Sierżant przyjął meldunek, że wszystkie cele zostały zniszczone."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to, co chce się zniszczyć lub trafić za pomocą broni"
      ],
      "id": "pl-cel-pl-noun-6y05yo0d",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Jaki jest cel waszej podróży?"
        },
        {
          "text": "Celem każdego studenta jest obrona dyplomu."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to, do czego się dąży, co chce się osiągnąć (także przen.)"
      ],
      "id": "pl-cel-pl-noun-~YsldR-9",
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "najlepsza wykrojona część skóry przeznaczona do zszycia z innymi kawałkami"
      ],
      "id": "pl-cel-pl-noun-W6OxyBfR",
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "topics": [
        "crafts"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "t͡sɛl"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "cel",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-cel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/Pl-cel.ogg/Pl-cel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-cel.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "target"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "هدف"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "غاية"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "نية"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "نيشان"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "أمد"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "цэль"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "цел"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chorwacki",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "meta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chorwacki",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cilj"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "cíl"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "účel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "mål"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "celo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cible"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "objectif"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "objetivo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "blanco"
    },
    {
      "lang": "krymskotatarski",
      "lang_code": "crh",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "nişan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "krymskotatarski",
      "lang_code": "crh",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "belgi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "scopus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Ziel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "σκοπός"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "цель"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "mål"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мета"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ціль"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wenedyk",
      "lang_code": "art-wen",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "cel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "cył"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scopo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "objective"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "aim"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "goal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "design"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "هدف"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "غاية"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "نية"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "نيشان"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "أمد"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мэта"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chorwacki",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cilj"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "mål"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "formål"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "celo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "but"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "objetivo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "propósito"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "meta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "objeto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "islandzki",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "takmark"
    },
    {
      "lang": "krymskotatarski",
      "lang_code": "crh",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "maqsat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "krymskotatarski",
      "lang_code": "crh",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "murat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "krymskotatarski",
      "lang_code": "crh",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "menzil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niderlandzki",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "doel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Zweck"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Ziel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "цель"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ändamål"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "syfte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "mål"
    },
    {
      "lang": "tuvalu",
      "lang_code": "tvl",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "pulepulega"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wenedyk",
      "lang_code": "art-wen",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "cel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "cył"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scopo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fine"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "st.pol. cyl < st.czes. cil < śwn. zīl (> niem. Ziel)",
    "por. gr. Zelos"
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "zob. też cel w Wikicytatach"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "cel uświęca środki"
    },
    {
      "word": "w celu"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "celujący"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "celownik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "celowość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "celownica"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "celowniczy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "celowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "nacelowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ucelowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "wcelowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "wcelowywanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "wycelowanie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "celować"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "nacelować"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "ucelować"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "wcelować"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "wcelowywać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "wycelować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "celowniczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "celowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "celny"
    },
    {
      "word": "celownikowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "celowościowy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "celowo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "prepositional"
      ],
      "word": "celem"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cela"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lm od: cela"
      ],
      "id": "pl-cel-pl-noun-PlG6leeA",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "t͡sɛl"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "cel",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-cel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/Pl-cel.ogg/Pl-cel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-cel.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "cel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "st.pol. cyl < st.czes. cil < śwn. zīl (> niem. Ziel)",
    "por. gr. Zelos"
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "text": "D. lm „celów”, nie „celi”"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "text": "zobacz też: cela"
    },
    {
      "text": "zob. też cel w Wikicytatach"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "cel uświęca środki"
    },
    {
      "word": "w celu"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "trafiać do celu"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "w cel"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "chybiać celu"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "obrać coś za cel"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wziąć coś na cel = wycelować w coś"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "mierzyć do celu"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "cel cywilny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wojskowy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ruchomy cel"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "osiągać cel"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "docierać do celu"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "stawiać sobie (coś za) cel"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "cel podróży"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "życia"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "badań /…"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "chodzić"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "włóczyć się"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "błąkać się"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "… bez celu"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "okolicznik celu"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "szczytny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "wzniosły cel"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "celujący"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "celownik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "celowość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "celownica"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "celowniczy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "celowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "nacelowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ucelowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "wcelowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "wcelowywanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "wycelowanie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "celować"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "nacelować"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "ucelować"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "wcelować"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "wcelowywać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "wycelować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "celowniczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "celowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "celny"
    },
    {
      "word": "celownikowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "celowościowy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "celowo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "prepositional"
      ],
      "word": "celem"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Sierżant przyjął meldunek, że wszystkie cele zostały zniszczone."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to, co chce się zniszczyć lub trafić za pomocą broni"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Jaki jest cel waszej podróży?"
        },
        {
          "text": "Celem każdego studenta jest obrona dyplomu."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to, do czego się dąży, co chce się osiągnąć (także przen.)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "najlepsza wykrojona część skóry przeznaczona do zszycia z innymi kawałkami"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "topics": [
        "crafts"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "t͡sɛl"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "cel",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-cel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/Pl-cel.ogg/Pl-cel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-cel.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "target"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "هدف"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "غاية"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "نية"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "نيشان"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "أمد"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "цэль"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "цел"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chorwacki",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "meta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chorwacki",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cilj"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "cíl"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "účel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "mål"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "celo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cible"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "objectif"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "objetivo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "blanco"
    },
    {
      "lang": "krymskotatarski",
      "lang_code": "crh",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "nişan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "krymskotatarski",
      "lang_code": "crh",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "belgi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "scopus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Ziel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "σκοπός"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "цель"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "mål"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мета"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ціль"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wenedyk",
      "lang_code": "art-wen",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "cel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "cył"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scopo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "objective"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "aim"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "goal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "design"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "هدف"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "غاية"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "نية"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "نيشان"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "أمد"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мэта"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chorwacki",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cilj"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "mål"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "formål"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "celo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "but"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "objetivo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "propósito"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "meta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "objeto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "islandzki",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "takmark"
    },
    {
      "lang": "krymskotatarski",
      "lang_code": "crh",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "maqsat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "krymskotatarski",
      "lang_code": "crh",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "murat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "krymskotatarski",
      "lang_code": "crh",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "menzil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niderlandzki",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "doel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Zweck"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Ziel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "цель"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ändamål"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "syfte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "mål"
    },
    {
      "lang": "tuvalu",
      "lang_code": "tvl",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "pulepulega"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wenedyk",
      "lang_code": "art-wen",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "cel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "cył"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scopo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fine"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "st.pol. cyl < st.czes. cil < śwn. zīl (> niem. Ziel)",
    "por. gr. Zelos"
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "zob. też cel w Wikicytatach"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "cel uświęca środki"
    },
    {
      "word": "w celu"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "celujący"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "celownik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "celowość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "celownica"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "celowniczy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "celowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "nacelowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ucelowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "wcelowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "wcelowywanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "wycelowanie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "celować"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "nacelować"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "ucelować"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "wcelować"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "wcelowywać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "wycelować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "celowniczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "celowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "celny"
    },
    {
      "word": "celownikowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "celowościowy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "celowo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "prepositional"
      ],
      "word": "celem"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cela"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lm od: cela"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "t͡sɛl"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "cel",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-cel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/Pl-cel.ogg/Pl-cel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-cel.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "cel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cel meaning in język polski (11.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.