"car" meaning in język polski

See car in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: t͡sar, car [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-car.ogg
Forms: cara [genitive, singular], carowi [dative, singular], cara [accusative, singular], carem [instrumental, singular], carze [locative, singular], carze [vocative, singular], carowie [nominative, plural], carów [genitive, plural], carom [dative, plural], carów [accusative, plural], carami [instrumental, plural], carach [locative, plural], carowie [vocative, plural]
  1. cesarz Rosji, władca Bułgarii lub średniowiecznej Serbii (w domyśle: Rosji)
    Sense id: pl-car-pl-noun-8cHQ1F9O Topics: history
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cesarz Hypernyms: monarcha Related terms: car Rosji, Bułgarii, Serbii, carstwo [noun, neuter], carat [masculine], carewicz [masculine], carówna [feminine], forma żeńska caryca [feminine], carski [adjective] Translations: tsar (angielski), tzar (angielski), czar (angielski), цар [masculine] (bułgarski), car [masculine] (chorwacki), car [masculine] (czeski), tsar (duński), zar [common] (duński), caro (esperanto), sarur [masculine] (farerski), tsar [masculine] (francuski), tzar [masculine] (francuski), zar [masculine] (hiszpański), czar (interlingua), tsar (interlingua), tsar [masculine] (islandzki), цар [masculine] (macedoński), Zar [masculine] (niemiecki), τσάρος [masculine] (nowogrecki), царь [masculine] (rosyjski), цар [masculine] (serbski), tsar [common] (szwedzki), cár [masculine] (słowacki), цар [masculine] (ukraiński), cár (węgierski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)

Noun

IPA: t͡sar, car [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-car.ogg
  1. lobelia wodna
    Sense id: pl-car-pl-noun-lN67V~xz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: carstwo [noun, neuter], carat [masculine], carewicz [masculine], carówna [feminine], forma żeńska caryca [feminine], carski [adjective]
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) ros. царь (car)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cara",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cara",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carze",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carze",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carowie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carowie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "monarcha"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "car Rosji"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Bułgarii"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Serbii"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "carstwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "carat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "carewicz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "carówna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forma żeńska caryca"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "carski"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "W pokoju gubernatora wisiał wielki portret cara."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cesarz Rosji, władca Bułgarii lub średniowiecznej Serbii (w domyśle: Rosji)"
      ],
      "id": "pl-car-pl-noun-8cHQ1F9O",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "history"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-car.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/Pl-car.ogg/Pl-car.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-car.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "t͡sar"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "car",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "cesarz"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tsar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tzar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "czar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "цар"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chorwacki",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "car"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "car"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tsar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "zar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "caro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "farerski",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sarur"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tsar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tzar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "czar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tsar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "islandzki",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tsar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "macedoński",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "цар"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Zar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "τσάρος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "царь"
    },
    {
      "lang": "serbski",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "цар"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cár"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "tsar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "цар"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "cár"
    }
  ],
  "word": "car"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) ros. царь (car)"
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "carstwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "carat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "carewicz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "carówna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forma żeńska caryca"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "carski"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lobelia wodna"
      ],
      "id": "pl-car-pl-noun-lN67V~xz",
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-car.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/Pl-car.ogg/Pl-car.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-car.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "t͡sar"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "car",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "car"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) ros. царь (car)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cara",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cara",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carze",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carze",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carowie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carowie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "monarcha"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "car Rosji"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Bułgarii"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Serbii"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "carstwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "carat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "carewicz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "carówna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forma żeńska caryca"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "carski"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "W pokoju gubernatora wisiał wielki portret cara."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cesarz Rosji, władca Bułgarii lub średniowiecznej Serbii (w domyśle: Rosji)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "history"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-car.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/Pl-car.ogg/Pl-car.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-car.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "t͡sar"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "car",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "cesarz"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tsar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tzar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "czar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "цар"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chorwacki",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "car"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "car"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tsar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "zar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "caro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "farerski",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sarur"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tsar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tzar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "czar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tsar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "islandzki",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tsar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "macedoński",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "цар"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Zar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "τσάρος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "царь"
    },
    {
      "lang": "serbski",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "цар"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cár"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "tsar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "цар"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "cár"
    }
  ],
  "word": "car"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) ros. царь (car)"
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "carstwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "carat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "carewicz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "carówna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forma żeńska caryca"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "carski"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lobelia wodna"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-car.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/Pl-car.ogg/Pl-car.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-car.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "t͡sar"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "car",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "car"
}

Download raw JSONL data for car meaning in język polski (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.