See łupek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "łupki",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łupku",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łupków",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łupkowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łupkom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łupki",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łupkiem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łupkami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łupku",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łupkach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łupku",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łupki",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "łupkowatość"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "złupkowacenie"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Łupków"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "łupanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "połupanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "łupina"
},
{
"tags": [
"nonvirile"
],
"word": "Łupki"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "łupliwość"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Łupawa"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "łupka"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "łupać"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "połupać"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "łupkowy"
},
{
"word": "łupliwy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Miąższość łupków pstrych wynosi dwadzieścia metrów."
},
{
"text": "Łupki mikowe łatwo dzielą się na blaszki."
}
],
"glosses": [
"skała osadowa lub metamorficzna wykazująca dobrą łupkowatość"
],
"id": "pl-łupek-pl-noun-MNrrgPHt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"materiał budowlany, głównie na pokrycie dachu, z łupka (1.1)"
],
"id": "pl-łupek-pl-noun--BcewAuj",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"construction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-łupek.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Pl-łupek.ogg/Pl-łupek.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-łupek.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈwupɛk"
},
{
"ipa": "u̯upek",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "slate"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اردواز"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "arbel"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ardezo"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ardoise"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esquisto"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pizarra"
},
{
"lang": "portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ardósia"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сланец"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pala"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ardesia"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "arbel"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pizarra"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шифер"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "pala"
}
],
"word": "łupek"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "łupkowatość"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "złupkowacenie"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Łupków"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "łupanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "połupanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "łupina"
},
{
"tags": [
"nonvirile"
],
"word": "Łupki"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "łupliwość"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Łupawa"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "łupka"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "łupać"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "połupać"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "łupkowy"
},
{
"word": "łupliwy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "łupka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lm od: łupka"
],
"id": "pl-łupek-pl-noun-e8Q~cpA1",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-łupek.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Pl-łupek.ogg/Pl-łupek.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-łupek.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈwupɛk"
},
{
"ipa": "u̯upek",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "łupek"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "łupki",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łupku",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łupków",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łupkowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łupkom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łupki",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łupkiem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łupkami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łupku",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łupkach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łupku",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łupki",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "łupkowatość"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "złupkowacenie"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Łupków"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "łupanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "połupanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "łupina"
},
{
"tags": [
"nonvirile"
],
"word": "Łupki"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "łupliwość"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Łupawa"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "łupka"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "łupać"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "połupać"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "łupkowy"
},
{
"word": "łupliwy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Miąższość łupków pstrych wynosi dwadzieścia metrów."
},
{
"text": "Łupki mikowe łatwo dzielą się na blaszki."
}
],
"glosses": [
"skała osadowa lub metamorficzna wykazująca dobrą łupkowatość"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"materiał budowlany, głównie na pokrycie dachu, z łupka (1.1)"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"construction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-łupek.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Pl-łupek.ogg/Pl-łupek.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-łupek.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈwupɛk"
},
{
"ipa": "u̯upek",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "slate"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اردواز"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "arbel"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ardezo"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ardoise"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esquisto"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pizarra"
},
{
"lang": "portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ardósia"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сланец"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pala"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ardesia"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "arbel"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pizarra"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шифер"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "pala"
}
],
"word": "łupek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
"polski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "łupkowatość"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "złupkowacenie"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Łupków"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "łupanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "połupanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "łupina"
},
{
"tags": [
"nonvirile"
],
"word": "Łupki"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "łupliwość"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Łupawa"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "łupka"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "łupać"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "połupać"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "łupkowy"
},
{
"word": "łupliwy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "łupka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lm od: łupka"
],
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-łupek.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Pl-łupek.ogg/Pl-łupek.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-łupek.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈwupɛk"
},
{
"ipa": "u̯upek",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "łupek"
}
Download raw JSONL data for łupek meaning in język polski (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.