"ćwiczenie" meaning in język polski

See ćwiczenie in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: t͡ɕfʲiˈt͡ʃɛ̃ɲɛ, ćfʹičẽńe [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-ćwiczenie.ogg
Forms: ćwiczenia [genitive, singular], ćwiczeniu [dative, singular], ćwiczeniem [instrumental, singular], ćwiczeniu [locative, singular], ćwiczenia [nominative, plural], ćwiczeń [genitive, plural], ćwiczeniom [dative, plural], ćwiczenia [accusative, plural], ćwiczeniami [instrumental, plural], ćwiczeniach [locative, plural], ćwiczenia [vocative, plural]
  1. czynność powtarzana dla utrwalenia wiedzy lub zdobycia sprawności, nauka
    Sense id: pl-ćwiczenie-pl-noun-tda-d8lv
  2. zob. ćwiczenia
    Sense id: pl-ćwiczenie-pl-noun-nNUk1Z3U
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: trening Related terms: ćwiczenie fizyczne, ćwiczeniowiec [noun, masculine], ćwiczenia [nonvirile], ćwiczyć, wyćwiczyć, poćwiczyć, ćwiczeniowy [adjective], ćwiczebny Translations: ushtrim [masculine] (albański), instruction (angielski), exercise (angielski), ariketa (baskijski), практыкаванне [neuter] (białoruski), упражнение [neuter] (bułgarski), 练习 (liànxí) (chiński standardowy), øvelse [common] (duński), ekzerco (esperanto), ekzercado (esperanto), exercice [masculine] (francuski), תרגיל (targil) [masculine] (hebrajski), ejercicio [masculine] (hiszpański), exercitio (interlingua), æfing (islandzki), 運動 (japoński), うんどう (japoński), 練習 (japoński), れんしゅう (japoński), געניטונג (genitung) [feminine] (jidysz), czwiczenié [neuter] (kaszubski), cwiczënk [masculine] (kaszubski), Übung [feminine] (niemiecki), Üben [neuter] (niemiecki), øvelse [masculine] (norweski (bokmål)), άσκηση [feminine] (nowogrecki), упражнение (rosyjski), zoezi (suahili), övning [common] (szwedzki), cvičenie [neuter] (słowacki), ibung [feminine] (wilamowski), esercizio (włoski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "rzecz. odczas. od ćwiczyć"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ćwiczenia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwiczeniu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwiczeniem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwiczeniu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwiczenia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwiczeń",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwiczeniom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwiczenia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwiczeniami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwiczeniach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwiczenia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "ćwiczenie czyni mistrza"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ćwiczenie fizyczne"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ćwiczeniowiec"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile"
      ],
      "word": "ćwiczenia"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "ćwiczyć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "wyćwiczyć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "poćwiczyć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "ćwiczeniowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "ćwiczebny"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Dzięki odpowiednim ćwiczeniom pozbyłem się brzucha w cztery tygodnie."
        },
        {
          "text": "Ćwiczenie polega na sklasyfikowaniu znaczeniowo tej listy rzeczowników."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "czynność powtarzana dla utrwalenia wiedzy lub zdobycia sprawności, nauka"
      ],
      "id": "pl-ćwiczenie-pl-noun-tda-d8lv",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zob. ćwiczenia"
      ],
      "id": "pl-ćwiczenie-pl-noun-nNUk1Z3U",
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-ćwiczenie.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/Pl-ćwiczenie.ogg/Pl-ćwiczenie.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-ćwiczenie.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "t͡ɕfʲiˈt͡ʃɛ̃ɲɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ćfʹičẽńe",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "trening"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "albański",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ushtrim"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "instruction"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "exercise"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ariketa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "практыкаванне"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "упражнение"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chiński standardowy",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "liànxí",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "练习"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "øvelse"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ekzerco"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "exercice"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hebrajski",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "targil",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "תרגיל"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ejercicio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "exercitio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "islandzki",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "æfing"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "運動"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "うんどう"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "練習"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "れんしゅう"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "genitung",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "געניטונג"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "czwiczenié"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cwiczënk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Übung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "øvelse"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "άσκηση"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "упражнение"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "cvičenie"
    },
    {
      "lang": "suahili",
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zoezi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "övning"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ibung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "esercizio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "ekzercado"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Üben"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ćwiczenie"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "rzecz. odczas. od ćwiczyć"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ćwiczenia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwiczeniu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwiczeniem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwiczeniu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwiczenia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwiczeń",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwiczeniom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwiczenia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwiczeniami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwiczeniach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwiczenia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "ćwiczenie czyni mistrza"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ćwiczenie fizyczne"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ćwiczeniowiec"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile"
      ],
      "word": "ćwiczenia"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "ćwiczyć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "wyćwiczyć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "poćwiczyć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "ćwiczeniowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "ćwiczebny"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Dzięki odpowiednim ćwiczeniom pozbyłem się brzucha w cztery tygodnie."
        },
        {
          "text": "Ćwiczenie polega na sklasyfikowaniu znaczeniowo tej listy rzeczowników."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "czynność powtarzana dla utrwalenia wiedzy lub zdobycia sprawności, nauka"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zob. ćwiczenia"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-ćwiczenie.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/Pl-ćwiczenie.ogg/Pl-ćwiczenie.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-ćwiczenie.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "t͡ɕfʲiˈt͡ʃɛ̃ɲɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ćfʹičẽńe",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "trening"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "albański",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ushtrim"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "instruction"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "exercise"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ariketa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "практыкаванне"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "упражнение"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chiński standardowy",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "liànxí",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "练习"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "øvelse"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ekzerco"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "exercice"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hebrajski",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "targil",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "תרגיל"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ejercicio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "exercitio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "islandzki",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "æfing"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "運動"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "うんどう"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "練習"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "れんしゅう"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "genitung",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "געניטונג"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "czwiczenié"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cwiczënk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Übung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "øvelse"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "άσκηση"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "упражнение"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "cvičenie"
    },
    {
      "lang": "suahili",
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zoezi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "övning"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ibung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "esercizio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "ekzercado"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Üben"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ćwiczenie"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ćwiczenie meaning in język polski (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.